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| 1 | <?php |
| 2 | |
| 3 | namespace MediaWiki\Extension\AbuseFilter\Parser; |
| 4 | |
| 5 | use InvalidArgumentException; |
| 6 | use MediaWiki\Extension\AbuseFilter\Parser\Exception\InternalException; |
| 7 | use MediaWiki\Extension\AbuseFilter\Parser\Exception\UserVisibleException; |
| 8 | use RuntimeException; |
| 9 | |
| 10 | class AFPData { |
| 11 | // Datatypes |
| 12 | public const DINT = 'int'; |
| 13 | public const DSTRING = 'string'; |
| 14 | public const DNULL = 'null'; |
| 15 | public const DBOOL = 'bool'; |
| 16 | public const DFLOAT = 'float'; |
| 17 | public const DARRAY = 'array'; |
| 18 | // Special purpose type for non-initialized stuff |
| 19 | public const DUNDEFINED = 'undefined'; |
| 20 | |
| 21 | /** |
| 22 | * Translation table mapping shell-style wildcards to PCRE equivalents. |
| 23 | * Derived from <http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.fnmatch.php#100207> |
| 24 | * @internal |
| 25 | */ |
| 26 | public const WILDCARD_MAP = [ |
| 27 | '\*' => '.*', |
| 28 | '\+' => '\+', |
| 29 | '\-' => '\-', |
| 30 | '\.' => '\.', |
| 31 | '\?' => '.', |
| 32 | '\[' => '[', |
| 33 | '\[\!' => '[^', |
| 34 | '\\' => '\\\\', |
| 35 | '\]' => ']', |
| 36 | ]; |
| 37 | |
| 38 | /** |
| 39 | * @var string One of the D* const from this class |
| 40 | * @internal Use $this->getType() instead |
| 41 | */ |
| 42 | public $type; |
| 43 | /** |
| 44 | * @var mixed|null|self[] The actual data contained in this object |
| 45 | * @internal Use $this->getData() instead |
| 46 | */ |
| 47 | public $data; |
| 48 | |
| 49 | /** |
| 50 | * @return string |
| 51 | */ |
| 52 | public function getType() { |
| 53 | return $this->type; |
| 54 | } |
| 55 | |
| 56 | /** |
| 57 | * @return self[]|mixed|null |
| 58 | */ |
| 59 | public function getData() { |
| 60 | return $this->data; |
| 61 | } |
| 62 | |
| 63 | /** |
| 64 | * @param string $type |
| 65 | * @param self[]|mixed|null $val |
| 66 | */ |
| 67 | public function __construct( $type, $val = null ) { |
| 68 | if ( $type === self::DUNDEFINED && $val !== null ) { |
| 69 | // Sanity |
| 70 | throw new InvalidArgumentException( 'DUNDEFINED cannot have a non-null value' ); |
| 71 | } |
| 72 | $this->type = $type; |
| 73 | $this->data = $val; |
| 74 | } |
| 75 | |
| 76 | /** |
| 77 | * @param mixed $var |
| 78 | * @return self |
| 79 | * @throws InternalException |
| 80 | */ |
| 81 | public static function newFromPHPVar( $var ) { |
| 82 | switch ( gettype( $var ) ) { |
| 83 | case 'string': |
| 84 | return new self( self::DSTRING, $var ); |
| 85 | case 'integer': |
| 86 | return new self( self::DINT, $var ); |
| 87 | case 'double': |
| 88 | return new self( self::DFLOAT, $var ); |
| 89 | case 'boolean': |
| 90 | return new self( self::DBOOL, $var ); |
| 91 | case 'array': |
| 92 | $result = []; |
| 93 | foreach ( $var as $item ) { |
| 94 | $result[] = self::newFromPHPVar( $item ); |
| 95 | } |
| 96 | return new self( self::DARRAY, $result ); |
| 97 | case 'NULL': |
| 98 | return new self( self::DNULL ); |
| 99 | default: |
| 100 | throw new InternalException( |
| 101 | 'Data type ' . get_debug_type( $var ) . ' is not supported by AbuseFilter' |
| 102 | ); |
| 103 | } |
| 104 | } |
| 105 | |
| 106 | /** |
| 107 | * @param self $orig |
| 108 | * @param string $target |
| 109 | * @return self |
| 110 | */ |
| 111 | public static function castTypes( self $orig, $target ) { |
| 112 | if ( $orig->type === $target ) { |
| 113 | return $orig; |
| 114 | } |
| 115 | if ( $orig->type === self::DUNDEFINED ) { |
| 116 | // This case should be handled at a higher level, to avoid implicitly relying on what |
| 117 | // this method will do for the specific case. |
| 118 | throw new InternalException( 'Refusing to cast DUNDEFINED to something else' ); |
| 119 | } |
| 120 | if ( $target === self::DNULL ) { |
| 121 | // We don't expose any method to cast to null. And, actually, should we? |
| 122 | return new self( self::DNULL ); |
| 123 | } |
| 124 | |
| 125 | if ( $orig->type === self::DARRAY ) { |
| 126 | if ( $target === self::DBOOL ) { |
| 127 | return new self( self::DBOOL, (bool)count( $orig->data ) ); |
| 128 | } elseif ( $target === self::DFLOAT ) { |
| 129 | return new self( self::DFLOAT, floatval( count( $orig->data ) ) ); |
| 130 | } elseif ( $target === self::DINT ) { |
| 131 | return new self( self::DINT, count( $orig->data ) ); |
| 132 | } elseif ( $target === self::DSTRING ) { |
| 133 | $s = ''; |
| 134 | foreach ( $orig->data as $item ) { |
| 135 | $s .= $item->toString() . "\n"; |
| 136 | } |
| 137 | |
| 138 | return new self( self::DSTRING, $s ); |
| 139 | } |
| 140 | } |
| 141 | |
| 142 | if ( $target === self::DBOOL ) { |
| 143 | return new self( self::DBOOL, (bool)$orig->data ); |
| 144 | } elseif ( $target === self::DFLOAT ) { |
| 145 | return new self( self::DFLOAT, floatval( $orig->data ) ); |
| 146 | } elseif ( $target === self::DINT ) { |
| 147 | return new self( self::DINT, intval( $orig->data ) ); |
| 148 | } elseif ( $target === self::DSTRING ) { |
| 149 | return new self( self::DSTRING, strval( $orig->data ) ); |
| 150 | } elseif ( $target === self::DARRAY ) { |
| 151 | // We don't expose any method to cast to array |
| 152 | return new self( self::DARRAY, [ $orig ] ); |
| 153 | } |
| 154 | throw new InternalException( 'Cannot cast ' . $orig->type . " to $target." ); |
| 155 | } |
| 156 | |
| 157 | /** |
| 158 | * @return self |
| 159 | */ |
| 160 | public function boolInvert() { |
| 161 | if ( $this->type === self::DUNDEFINED ) { |
| 162 | return new self( self::DUNDEFINED ); |
| 163 | } |
| 164 | return new self( self::DBOOL, !$this->toBool() ); |
| 165 | } |
| 166 | |
| 167 | /** |
| 168 | * @param self $exponent |
| 169 | * @return self |
| 170 | */ |
| 171 | public function pow( self $exponent ) { |
| 172 | if ( $this->type === self::DUNDEFINED || $exponent->type === self::DUNDEFINED ) { |
| 173 | return new self( self::DUNDEFINED ); |
| 174 | } |
| 175 | $res = pow( $this->toNumber(), $exponent->toNumber() ); |
| 176 | $type = is_int( $res ) ? self::DINT : self::DFLOAT; |
| 177 | |
| 178 | return new self( $type, $res ); |
| 179 | } |
| 180 | |
| 181 | /** |
| 182 | * @param self $d2 |
| 183 | * @param bool $strict whether to also check types |
| 184 | * @return bool |
| 185 | * @throws InternalException if $this or $d2 is a DUNDEFINED. This shouldn't happen, because this method |
| 186 | * only returns a boolean, and thus the type of the result has already been decided and cannot |
| 187 | * be changed to be a DUNDEFINED from here. |
| 188 | * @internal |
| 189 | */ |
| 190 | public function equals( self $d2, $strict = false ) { |
| 191 | if ( $this->type === self::DUNDEFINED || $d2->type === self::DUNDEFINED ) { |
| 192 | throw new InternalException( |
| 193 | __METHOD__ . " got a DUNDEFINED. This should be handled at a higher level" |
| 194 | ); |
| 195 | } elseif ( $this->type !== self::DARRAY && $d2->type !== self::DARRAY ) { |
| 196 | $typecheck = $this->type === $d2->type || !$strict; |
| 197 | return $typecheck && $this->toString() === $d2->toString(); |
| 198 | } elseif ( $this->type === self::DARRAY && $d2->type === self::DARRAY ) { |
| 199 | $data1 = $this->data; |
| 200 | $data2 = $d2->data; |
| 201 | if ( count( $data1 ) !== count( $data2 ) ) { |
| 202 | return false; |
| 203 | } |
| 204 | $length = count( $data1 ); |
| 205 | for ( $i = 0; $i < $length; $i++ ) { |
| 206 | // @phan-suppress-next-line PhanTypeArraySuspiciousNullable Array type |
| 207 | if ( $data1[$i]->equals( $data2[$i], $strict ) === false ) { |
| 208 | return false; |
| 209 | } |
| 210 | } |
| 211 | return true; |
| 212 | } else { |
| 213 | // Trying to compare an array to something else |
| 214 | if ( $strict ) { |
| 215 | return false; |
| 216 | } |
| 217 | if ( $this->type === self::DARRAY && count( $this->data ) === 0 ) { |
| 218 | return ( $d2->type === self::DBOOL && $d2->toBool() === false ) || $d2->type === self::DNULL; |
| 219 | } elseif ( $d2->type === self::DARRAY && count( $d2->data ) === 0 ) { |
| 220 | return ( $this->type === self::DBOOL && $this->toBool() === false ) || |
| 221 | $this->type === self::DNULL; |
| 222 | } else { |
| 223 | return false; |
| 224 | } |
| 225 | } |
| 226 | } |
| 227 | |
| 228 | /** |
| 229 | * @return self |
| 230 | */ |
| 231 | public function unaryMinus() { |
| 232 | return match ( $this->type ) { |
| 233 | self::DUNDEFINED => new self( self::DUNDEFINED ), |
| 234 | self::DINT => new self( $this->type, -$this->toInt() ), |
| 235 | default => new self( $this->type, -$this->toFloat() ), |
| 236 | }; |
| 237 | } |
| 238 | |
| 239 | /** |
| 240 | * @param self $b |
| 241 | * @param string $op |
| 242 | * @return self |
| 243 | * @throws InternalException |
| 244 | */ |
| 245 | public function boolOp( self $b, $op ) { |
| 246 | $a = $this->type === self::DUNDEFINED ? false : $this->toBool(); |
| 247 | $b = $b->type === self::DUNDEFINED ? false : $b->toBool(); |
| 248 | |
| 249 | return match ( $op ) { |
| 250 | '|' => new self( self::DBOOL, $a || $b ), |
| 251 | '&' => new self( self::DBOOL, $a && $b ), |
| 252 | '^' => new self( self::DBOOL, $a xor $b ), |
| 253 | // Should never happen. |
| 254 | // @codeCoverageIgnoreStart |
| 255 | default => throw new InternalException( "Invalid boolean operation: {$op}" ), |
| 256 | // @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd |
| 257 | }; |
| 258 | } |
| 259 | |
| 260 | /** |
| 261 | * @param self $b |
| 262 | * @param string $op |
| 263 | * @return self |
| 264 | * @throws InternalException |
| 265 | */ |
| 266 | public function compareOp( self $b, $op ) { |
| 267 | if ( $this->type === self::DUNDEFINED || $b->type === self::DUNDEFINED ) { |
| 268 | return new self( self::DUNDEFINED ); |
| 269 | } |
| 270 | if ( $op === '==' || $op === '=' ) { |
| 271 | return new self( self::DBOOL, $this->equals( $b ) ); |
| 272 | } elseif ( $op === '!=' ) { |
| 273 | return new self( self::DBOOL, !$this->equals( $b ) ); |
| 274 | } elseif ( $op === '===' ) { |
| 275 | return new self( self::DBOOL, $this->equals( $b, true ) ); |
| 276 | } elseif ( $op === '!==' ) { |
| 277 | return new self( self::DBOOL, !$this->equals( $b, true ) ); |
| 278 | } |
| 279 | |
| 280 | $a = $this->toString(); |
| 281 | $b = $b->toString(); |
| 282 | return match ( $op ) { |
| 283 | '>' => new self( self::DBOOL, $a > $b ), |
| 284 | '<' => new self( self::DBOOL, $a < $b ), |
| 285 | '>=' => new self( self::DBOOL, $a >= $b ), |
| 286 | '<=' => new self( self::DBOOL, $a <= $b ), |
| 287 | // Should never happen |
| 288 | // @codeCoverageIgnoreStart |
| 289 | default => throw new InternalException( "Invalid comparison operation: $op" ) |
| 290 | // @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd |
| 291 | }; |
| 292 | } |
| 293 | |
| 294 | /** |
| 295 | * @param self $b |
| 296 | * @param string $op |
| 297 | * @param int $pos |
| 298 | * @return self |
| 299 | * @throws UserVisibleException |
| 300 | * @throws InternalException |
| 301 | */ |
| 302 | public function mulRel( self $b, $op, $pos ) { |
| 303 | if ( $b->type === self::DUNDEFINED ) { |
| 304 | // The LHS type is checked later, because we first need to ensure we're not |
| 305 | // dividing or taking modulo by 0 (and that should throw regardless of whether |
| 306 | // the LHS is undefined). |
| 307 | return new self( self::DUNDEFINED ); |
| 308 | } |
| 309 | |
| 310 | $b = $b->toNumber(); |
| 311 | |
| 312 | if ( |
| 313 | ( $op === '/' && (float)$b === 0.0 ) || |
| 314 | ( $op === '%' && (int)$b === 0 ) |
| 315 | ) { |
| 316 | $lhs = $this->type === self::DUNDEFINED ? 0 : $this->toNumber(); |
| 317 | throw new UserVisibleException( 'dividebyzero', $pos, [ $lhs ] ); |
| 318 | } |
| 319 | |
| 320 | if ( $this->type === self::DUNDEFINED ) { |
| 321 | return new self( self::DUNDEFINED ); |
| 322 | } |
| 323 | $a = $this->toNumber(); |
| 324 | |
| 325 | if ( $op === '*' ) { |
| 326 | $data = $a * $b; |
| 327 | } elseif ( $op === '/' ) { |
| 328 | $data = $a / $b; |
| 329 | } elseif ( $op === '%' ) { |
| 330 | $data = (int)$a % (int)$b; |
| 331 | } else { |
| 332 | // Should never happen |
| 333 | // @codeCoverageIgnoreStart |
| 334 | throw new InternalException( "Invalid multiplication-related operation: {$op}" ); |
| 335 | // @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd |
| 336 | } |
| 337 | |
| 338 | $type = is_int( $data ) ? self::DINT : self::DFLOAT; |
| 339 | |
| 340 | return new self( $type, $data ); |
| 341 | } |
| 342 | |
| 343 | /** |
| 344 | * @param self $b |
| 345 | * @return self |
| 346 | */ |
| 347 | public function sum( self $b ) { |
| 348 | if ( $this->type === self::DUNDEFINED || $b->type === self::DUNDEFINED ) { |
| 349 | return new self( self::DUNDEFINED ); |
| 350 | } elseif ( $this->type === self::DSTRING || $b->type === self::DSTRING ) { |
| 351 | return new self( self::DSTRING, $this->toString() . $b->toString() ); |
| 352 | } elseif ( $this->type === self::DARRAY && $b->type === self::DARRAY ) { |
| 353 | return new self( self::DARRAY, array_merge( $this->toArray(), $b->toArray() ) ); |
| 354 | } else { |
| 355 | $res = $this->toNumber() + $b->toNumber(); |
| 356 | $type = is_int( $res ) ? self::DINT : self::DFLOAT; |
| 357 | |
| 358 | return new self( $type, $res ); |
| 359 | } |
| 360 | } |
| 361 | |
| 362 | /** |
| 363 | * @param self $b |
| 364 | * @return self |
| 365 | */ |
| 366 | public function sub( self $b ) { |
| 367 | if ( $this->type === self::DUNDEFINED || $b->type === self::DUNDEFINED ) { |
| 368 | return new self( self::DUNDEFINED ); |
| 369 | } |
| 370 | $res = $this->toNumber() - $b->toNumber(); |
| 371 | $type = is_int( $res ) ? self::DINT : self::DFLOAT; |
| 372 | |
| 373 | return new self( $type, $res ); |
| 374 | } |
| 375 | |
| 376 | /** |
| 377 | * Check whether this instance contains the DUNDEFINED type, recursively |
| 378 | */ |
| 379 | public function hasUndefined(): bool { |
| 380 | if ( $this->type === self::DUNDEFINED ) { |
| 381 | return true; |
| 382 | } |
| 383 | if ( $this->type === self::DARRAY ) { |
| 384 | foreach ( $this->data as $el ) { |
| 385 | if ( $el->hasUndefined() ) { |
| 386 | return true; |
| 387 | } |
| 388 | } |
| 389 | } |
| 390 | return false; |
| 391 | } |
| 392 | |
| 393 | /** |
| 394 | * Return a clone of this instance where DUNDEFINED is replaced with DNULL |
| 395 | * @return $this |
| 396 | */ |
| 397 | public function cloneAsUndefinedReplacedWithNull(): self { |
| 398 | if ( $this->type === self::DUNDEFINED ) { |
| 399 | return new self( self::DNULL ); |
| 400 | } |
| 401 | if ( $this->type === self::DARRAY ) { |
| 402 | $data = []; |
| 403 | foreach ( $this->data as $el ) { |
| 404 | $data[] = $el->cloneAsUndefinedReplacedWithNull(); |
| 405 | } |
| 406 | return new self( self::DARRAY, $data ); |
| 407 | } |
| 408 | return clone $this; |
| 409 | } |
| 410 | |
| 411 | /** Convert shorteners */ |
| 412 | |
| 413 | /** |
| 414 | * @throws RuntimeException |
| 415 | * @return mixed |
| 416 | */ |
| 417 | public function toNative() { |
| 418 | switch ( $this->type ) { |
| 419 | case self::DBOOL: |
| 420 | return $this->toBool(); |
| 421 | case self::DSTRING: |
| 422 | return $this->toString(); |
| 423 | case self::DFLOAT: |
| 424 | return $this->toFloat(); |
| 425 | case self::DINT: |
| 426 | return $this->toInt(); |
| 427 | case self::DARRAY: |
| 428 | $input = $this->toArray(); |
| 429 | $output = []; |
| 430 | foreach ( $input as $item ) { |
| 431 | $output[] = $item->toNative(); |
| 432 | } |
| 433 | |
| 434 | return $output; |
| 435 | case self::DNULL: |
| 436 | case self::DUNDEFINED: |
| 437 | return null; |
| 438 | default: |
| 439 | // @codeCoverageIgnoreStart |
| 440 | throw new RuntimeException( "Unknown type" ); |
| 441 | // @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd |
| 442 | } |
| 443 | } |
| 444 | |
| 445 | /** |
| 446 | * @return bool |
| 447 | */ |
| 448 | public function toBool() { |
| 449 | return self::castTypes( $this, self::DBOOL )->data; |
| 450 | } |
| 451 | |
| 452 | /** |
| 453 | * @return string |
| 454 | */ |
| 455 | public function toString() { |
| 456 | return self::castTypes( $this, self::DSTRING )->data; |
| 457 | } |
| 458 | |
| 459 | /** |
| 460 | * @return float |
| 461 | */ |
| 462 | public function toFloat() { |
| 463 | return self::castTypes( $this, self::DFLOAT )->data; |
| 464 | } |
| 465 | |
| 466 | /** |
| 467 | * @return int |
| 468 | */ |
| 469 | public function toInt() { |
| 470 | return self::castTypes( $this, self::DINT )->data; |
| 471 | } |
| 472 | |
| 473 | /** |
| 474 | * @return int|float |
| 475 | */ |
| 476 | public function toNumber() { |
| 477 | // Types that can be cast to int |
| 478 | $intLikeTypes = [ |
| 479 | self::DINT, |
| 480 | self::DBOOL, |
| 481 | self::DNULL |
| 482 | ]; |
| 483 | return in_array( $this->type, $intLikeTypes, true ) ? $this->toInt() : $this->toFloat(); |
| 484 | } |
| 485 | |
| 486 | /** |
| 487 | * @return array |
| 488 | */ |
| 489 | public function toArray() { |
| 490 | return self::castTypes( $this, self::DARRAY )->data; |
| 491 | } |
| 492 | } |