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| 1 | <?php |
| 2 | /** |
| 3 | * @copyright See AUTHORS.txt |
| 4 | * @license GPL-2.0-or-later |
| 5 | */ |
| 6 | declare( strict_types = 1 ); |
| 7 | |
| 8 | namespace ContentTranslation\Store; |
| 9 | |
| 10 | use ContentTranslation\Entity\TranslationUnit; |
| 11 | use ContentTranslation\Service\ContentCompressionService; |
| 12 | use LogicException; |
| 13 | use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface; |
| 14 | use stdClass; |
| 15 | use Wikimedia\Rdbms\IConnectionProvider; |
| 16 | use Wikimedia\Rdbms\IDatabase; |
| 17 | use Wikimedia\Rdbms\IExpression; |
| 18 | use Wikimedia\Rdbms\IReadableDatabase; |
| 19 | use Wikimedia\Rdbms\LikeValue; |
| 20 | use Wikimedia\Rdbms\Platform\ISQLPlatform; |
| 21 | use Wikimedia\Rdbms\SelectQueryBuilder; |
| 22 | |
| 23 | /** |
| 24 | * The TranslationCorporaStore service represents the Data Access Layer for the parallel corpora. More |
| 25 | * specifically, this service relies on the database load balancer to interact with the "cx_corpora" |
| 26 | * table, to insert, update, delete or fetch data to this table. This class exposes methods that |
| 27 | * usually accepts TranslationUnit entity objects as arguments (when it's an insert/update query), |
| 28 | * or return TranslationUnit entity objects (for read operations). This service is mostly used inside |
| 29 | * TranslationCorporaManager service to interact with the database. |
| 30 | */ |
| 31 | class TranslationCorporaStore { |
| 32 | public const TABLE_NAME = 'cx_corpora'; |
| 33 | |
| 34 | public function __construct( |
| 35 | private readonly IConnectionProvider $connectionProvider, |
| 36 | private readonly LoggerInterface $logger, |
| 37 | private readonly ContentCompressionService $compressionService |
| 38 | ) { |
| 39 | } |
| 40 | |
| 41 | /** |
| 42 | * Update a translation unit. |
| 43 | * |
| 44 | * @param TranslationUnit $translationUnit |
| 45 | * @param string $timestamp |
| 46 | */ |
| 47 | private function updateTranslationUnit( TranslationUnit $translationUnit, string $timestamp ): void { |
| 48 | $dbw = $this->connectionProvider->getPrimaryDatabase(); |
| 49 | |
| 50 | $dbw->newUpdateQueryBuilder() |
| 51 | ->update( self::TABLE_NAME ) |
| 52 | ->set( [ |
| 53 | 'cxc_sequence_id' => $translationUnit->getSequenceId(), |
| 54 | 'cxc_timestamp' => $dbw->timestamp(), |
| 55 | 'cxc_content' => $this->compressionService->compress( $translationUnit->getContent() ) |
| 56 | ] ) |
| 57 | ->where( [ |
| 58 | 'cxc_translation_id' => $translationUnit->getTranslationId(), |
| 59 | 'cxc_section_id' => $translationUnit->getSectionId(), |
| 60 | 'cxc_origin' => $translationUnit->getOrigin(), |
| 61 | // Sometimes we get "duplicates" entries which differ in timestamp. |
| 62 | // Then any updates to those sections would fail (duplicate key for |
| 63 | // a unique index), if we did not limit this call to only one of them. |
| 64 | 'cxc_timestamp' => $dbw->timestamp( $timestamp ), |
| 65 | ] ) |
| 66 | ->caller( __METHOD__ ) |
| 67 | ->execute(); |
| 68 | |
| 69 | if ( $dbw->affectedRows() < 1 ) { |
| 70 | // Possible reasons: |
| 71 | // * concurrent request has already updated the row with new timestamp |
| 72 | // * no change (saving same thing twice in the same second) |
| 73 | // * translation has been deleted |
| 74 | throw new LogicException( 'Failed to update a translation section' ); |
| 75 | } |
| 76 | } |
| 77 | |
| 78 | /** |
| 79 | * Insert a translation unit if it doesn't already exist. |
| 80 | * |
| 81 | * @param TranslationUnit $translationUnit |
| 82 | * @return int Number of rows inserted |
| 83 | */ |
| 84 | private function insertTranslationUnit( TranslationUnit $translationUnit ): int { |
| 85 | $dbw = $this->connectionProvider->getPrimaryDatabase(); |
| 86 | |
| 87 | $dbw->newInsertQueryBuilder() |
| 88 | ->insertInto( self::TABLE_NAME ) |
| 89 | ->row( [ |
| 90 | 'cxc_translation_id' => $translationUnit->getTranslationId(), |
| 91 | 'cxc_section_id' => $translationUnit->getSectionId(), |
| 92 | 'cxc_origin' => $translationUnit->getOrigin(), |
| 93 | 'cxc_sequence_id' => $translationUnit->getSequenceId(), |
| 94 | 'cxc_timestamp' => $dbw->timestamp(), |
| 95 | 'cxc_content' => $this->compressionService->compress( $translationUnit->getContent() ) |
| 96 | ] ) |
| 97 | ->caller( __METHOD__ ) |
| 98 | ->ignore() |
| 99 | ->execute(); |
| 100 | |
| 101 | return $dbw->affectedRows(); |
| 102 | } |
| 103 | |
| 104 | /** |
| 105 | * Delete translation units and categories associated with the given translation identifier. |
| 106 | * |
| 107 | * @param int|int[] $translationId |
| 108 | */ |
| 109 | public function deleteTranslationData( $translationId ): void { |
| 110 | $dbw = $this->connectionProvider->getPrimaryDatabase(); |
| 111 | |
| 112 | $dbw->newDeleteQueryBuilder() |
| 113 | ->deleteFrom( self::TABLE_NAME ) |
| 114 | ->where( [ 'cxc_translation_id' => $translationId ] ) |
| 115 | ->caller( __METHOD__ ) |
| 116 | ->execute(); |
| 117 | } |
| 118 | |
| 119 | /** |
| 120 | * Given the "parent" translation id and the base section id (in the "${revision}_${sectionNumber}" |
| 121 | * form), this method deletes all the translation units that belong to that section translation, |
| 122 | * from the "cx_corpora" table. |
| 123 | * |
| 124 | * NOTE: The "cxc_section_id" field inside "cx_corpora" table is in the following form for |
| 125 | * section translation parallel corpora units: "${baseSectionId}_${subSectionId}", where |
| 126 | * "subSectionId" is given by the cxserver as the section HTML element id (e.g. "cxSourceSection4"). |
| 127 | * This is why we use a "LIKE" query in the following form, here: "${baseSectionId}_%" |
| 128 | * |
| 129 | * @param int $translationId the id of the "parent" translation inside "cx_translations" table |
| 130 | * @param string $baseSectionId the "cxsx_section_id" as stored inside "cx_section_translations" table |
| 131 | * @return void |
| 132 | */ |
| 133 | public function deleteTranslationDataBySectionId( int $translationId, string $baseSectionId ): void { |
| 134 | $dbw = $this->connectionProvider->getPrimaryDatabase(); |
| 135 | |
| 136 | $dbw->newDeleteQueryBuilder() |
| 137 | ->deleteFrom( self::TABLE_NAME ) |
| 138 | ->where( [ |
| 139 | 'cxc_translation_id' => $translationId, |
| 140 | $dbw->expr( 'cxc_section_id', IExpression::LIKE, |
| 141 | new LikeValue( $baseSectionId, '_', $dbw->anyString() ) ), |
| 142 | ] ) |
| 143 | ->caller( __METHOD__ ) |
| 144 | ->execute(); |
| 145 | } |
| 146 | |
| 147 | /** |
| 148 | * Given a translation id, this method returns the count of the parallel corpora |
| 149 | * translation units, associated with this translation id. |
| 150 | * |
| 151 | * @param int $translationId the id of the translation inside "cx_translations" table |
| 152 | * @return int |
| 153 | */ |
| 154 | public function countByTranslationId( int $translationId ): int { |
| 155 | $dbr = $this->connectionProvider->getReplicaDatabase(); |
| 156 | |
| 157 | return $dbr->newSelectQueryBuilder() |
| 158 | ->select( ISQLPlatform::ALL_ROWS ) |
| 159 | ->from( self::TABLE_NAME ) |
| 160 | ->where( [ 'cxc_translation_id' => $translationId ] ) |
| 161 | ->caller( __METHOD__ ) |
| 162 | ->fetchRowCount(); |
| 163 | } |
| 164 | |
| 165 | /** |
| 166 | * Delete translation units and categories associated with the given translation identifier |
| 167 | * in a manner that avoids creating excessive database lag. |
| 168 | * |
| 169 | * @param int|int[] $ids |
| 170 | * @param int $batchSize |
| 171 | */ |
| 172 | public function deleteTranslationDataGently( $ids, int $batchSize = 1000 ): void { |
| 173 | $dbw = $this->connectionProvider->getPrimaryDatabase(); |
| 174 | |
| 175 | while ( true ) { |
| 176 | $rowsToDelete = $dbw->newSelectQueryBuilder() |
| 177 | ->select( 'cxc_id' ) |
| 178 | ->from( self::TABLE_NAME ) |
| 179 | ->where( [ 'cxc_translation_id' => $ids ] ) |
| 180 | ->limit( $batchSize ) |
| 181 | ->caller( __METHOD__ ) |
| 182 | ->fetchFieldValues(); |
| 183 | |
| 184 | if ( !$rowsToDelete ) { |
| 185 | break; |
| 186 | } |
| 187 | |
| 188 | $dbw->newDeleteQueryBuilder() |
| 189 | ->deleteFrom( self::TABLE_NAME ) |
| 190 | ->where( [ 'cxc_id' => $rowsToDelete ] ) |
| 191 | ->caller( __METHOD__ ) |
| 192 | ->execute(); |
| 193 | } |
| 194 | } |
| 195 | |
| 196 | /** |
| 197 | * @param int $translationId |
| 198 | * @return TranslationUnit[] |
| 199 | */ |
| 200 | public function findByTranslationId( int $translationId ): array { |
| 201 | $dbr = $this->connectionProvider->getReplicaDatabase(); |
| 202 | |
| 203 | $resultSet = $dbr->newSelectQueryBuilder() |
| 204 | ->select( [ |
| 205 | 'cxc_translation_id', |
| 206 | 'cxc_origin', |
| 207 | 'cxc_section_id', |
| 208 | 'cxc_timestamp', |
| 209 | 'cxc_sequence_id', |
| 210 | 'cxc_content', |
| 211 | ] ) |
| 212 | ->from( self::TABLE_NAME ) |
| 213 | ->where( [ 'cxc_translation_id' => $translationId ] ) |
| 214 | ->caller( __METHOD__ ) |
| 215 | ->fetchResultSet(); |
| 216 | |
| 217 | $units = []; |
| 218 | foreach ( $resultSet as $row ) { |
| 219 | $units[] = $this->createTranslationUnitFromRow( $row ); |
| 220 | } |
| 221 | |
| 222 | return $units; |
| 223 | } |
| 224 | |
| 225 | /** |
| 226 | * Given a translation id, this method returns an integer, indicating |
| 227 | * the count of the translated subsections (paragraphs) for that translation. |
| 228 | * |
| 229 | * @param int $translationId |
| 230 | * @return int count of translated subsections |
| 231 | */ |
| 232 | public function countTranslatedSubSectionsByTranslationId( int $translationId ): int { |
| 233 | $dbr = $this->connectionProvider->getReplicaDatabase(); |
| 234 | |
| 235 | return (int)$dbr->newSelectQueryBuilder() |
| 236 | ->select( 'COUNT(DISTINCT cxc_section_id)' ) |
| 237 | ->from( self::TABLE_NAME ) |
| 238 | ->where( [ 'cxc_translation_id' => $translationId ] ) |
| 239 | ->caller( __METHOD__ ) |
| 240 | ->fetchField(); |
| 241 | } |
| 242 | |
| 243 | /** |
| 244 | * Saves the translation unit. If the record exists, updates it, otherwise creates it. |
| 245 | * |
| 246 | * @param TranslationUnit $translationUnit |
| 247 | * @param bool $isNewTranslation Whether these are for a brand-new Translation record |
| 248 | */ |
| 249 | public function save( TranslationUnit $translationUnit, bool $isNewTranslation ): void { |
| 250 | $fname = __METHOD__; |
| 251 | // Update the latest row if there is one instead of making a new one |
| 252 | $conditions = [ |
| 253 | 'cxc_translation_id' => $translationUnit->getTranslationId(), |
| 254 | 'cxc_section_id' => $translationUnit->getSectionId(), |
| 255 | 'cxc_origin' => $translationUnit->getOrigin() |
| 256 | ]; |
| 257 | if ( $isNewTranslation ) { |
| 258 | // T134245: brand new translations can also insert corpora data in the same |
| 259 | // request. The doFind() query uses only a subset of a unique cx_corpora index, |
| 260 | // causing SH gap locks. Worse, is that the leftmost values comes from the |
| 261 | // auto-incrementing translation_id. This puts gap locks on the range of |
| 262 | // (MAX(cxc_translation_id),+infinity), which could make the whole API prone |
| 263 | // to deadlocks and timeouts. Bypass this problem by remembering if the parent |
| 264 | // translation row is brand new and skipping doFind() in such cases. |
| 265 | $existing = false; |
| 266 | } else { |
| 267 | // Note that the only caller of this method will have already locked the |
| 268 | // parent Translation row, serializing simultaneous duplicate submissions at |
| 269 | // this point. Without that row lock, the two transaction might both acquire |
| 270 | // SH gap locks in doFind() and then deadlock in create() trying to get IX gap |
| 271 | // locks (if no duplicate rows were found). |
| 272 | $options = []; |
| 273 | $dbr = $this->connectionProvider->getReplicaDatabase(); |
| 274 | $existing = $this->doFind( $dbr, $conditions, $options, $fname ); |
| 275 | } |
| 276 | |
| 277 | if ( $existing ) { |
| 278 | $dbw = $this->connectionProvider->getPrimaryDatabase(); |
| 279 | $dbw->doAtomicSection( |
| 280 | __METHOD__, |
| 281 | function ( IDatabase $dbw ) use ( $translationUnit, $conditions, $fname ) { |
| 282 | // Lock the record for updating it. This time we use $dbw - primary db. |
| 283 | // This is to avoid the unnecessary gap locking with 'for update' query |
| 284 | // when the record does not exist. |
| 285 | $options = [ 'FOR UPDATE' ]; |
| 286 | $existing = $this->doFind( $dbw, $conditions, $options, $fname ); |
| 287 | $this->updateTranslationUnit( $translationUnit, $existing->getTimestamp() ); |
| 288 | } |
| 289 | ); |
| 290 | } else { |
| 291 | $logParams = $conditions + [ |
| 292 | 'contentHash' => crc32( $translationUnit->getContent() ), |
| 293 | 'contentLength' => strlen( $translationUnit->getContent() ) |
| 294 | ]; |
| 295 | $affectedRows = $this->insertTranslationUnit( $translationUnit ); |
| 296 | if ( $affectedRows === 0 ) { |
| 297 | $this->logger->info( 'No translation unit inserted due to unique key conflict.', $logParams ); |
| 298 | } else { |
| 299 | // ContentTranslation channel is configured to log "info"+ level requests |
| 300 | // This generates a lot of logs in ContentTranslation channel. |
| 301 | // It can be changed to info when investigating T397910 |
| 302 | $this->logger->debug( 'Inserted translation unit', $logParams ); |
| 303 | } |
| 304 | } |
| 305 | } |
| 306 | |
| 307 | /** |
| 308 | * @param IReadableDatabase $db |
| 309 | * @param array $conditions |
| 310 | * @param array $options |
| 311 | * @param string $method |
| 312 | * @return TranslationUnit|null |
| 313 | */ |
| 314 | private function doFind( IReadableDatabase $db, $conditions, $options, $method ): ?TranslationUnit { |
| 315 | $row = $db->newSelectQueryBuilder() |
| 316 | ->select( [ |
| 317 | 'cxc_translation_id', |
| 318 | 'cxc_section_id', |
| 319 | 'cxc_origin', |
| 320 | 'cxc_timestamp', |
| 321 | 'cxc_sequence_id', |
| 322 | 'cxc_content' |
| 323 | ] ) |
| 324 | ->from( self::TABLE_NAME ) |
| 325 | ->where( $conditions ) |
| 326 | ->orderBy( 'cxc_timestamp', SelectQueryBuilder::SORT_DESC ) |
| 327 | ->options( $options ) |
| 328 | ->caller( $method ) |
| 329 | ->fetchRow(); |
| 330 | if ( $row ) { |
| 331 | return $this->createTranslationUnitFromRow( $row ); |
| 332 | } |
| 333 | |
| 334 | return null; |
| 335 | } |
| 336 | |
| 337 | private function createTranslationUnitFromRow( stdClass $row ): TranslationUnit { |
| 338 | return new TranslationUnit( |
| 339 | $row->cxc_section_id, |
| 340 | $row->cxc_origin, |
| 341 | (int)$row->cxc_sequence_id, // cxc_sequence_id can be null |
| 342 | $this->compressionService->decompress( $row->cxc_content ), |
| 343 | (int)$row->cxc_translation_id, |
| 344 | $row->cxc_timestamp |
| 345 | ); |
| 346 | } |
| 347 | } |