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| 1 | <?php |
| 2 | /** |
| 3 | * Copyright © Wikimedia Deutschland, 2009 |
| 4 | * Authors Hallo Welt! Medienwerkstatt GmbH |
| 5 | * Authors Sebastian Ulbricht, Daniel Lynge, Marc Reymann, Markus Glaser |
| 6 | * |
| 7 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| 8 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| 9 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
| 10 | * (at your option) any later version. |
| 11 | * |
| 12 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| 15 | * GNU General Public License for more details. |
| 16 | * |
| 17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along |
| 18 | * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., |
| 19 | * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. |
| 20 | * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html |
| 21 | */ |
| 22 | |
| 23 | namespace MediaWiki\Extension\PagedTiffHandler; |
| 24 | |
| 25 | use BitmapMetadataHandler; |
| 26 | use ExifBitmapHandler; |
| 27 | use InvalidTiffException; |
| 28 | use MediaWiki\Config\Config; |
| 29 | use MediaWiki\MainConfigNames; |
| 30 | use MediaWiki\Shell\CommandFactory; |
| 31 | use Wikimedia\Stats\StatsFactory; |
| 32 | |
| 33 | /** |
| 34 | * inspired by djvuimage from Brion Vibber |
| 35 | * modified and written by xarax |
| 36 | * adapted to tiff by Hallo Welt! - Medienwerkstatt GmbH |
| 37 | */ |
| 38 | class PagedTiffImage { |
| 39 | private ?array $metadata = null; |
| 40 | |
| 41 | public function __construct( |
| 42 | private readonly CommandFactory $commandFactory, |
| 43 | private readonly Config $config, |
| 44 | private readonly StatsFactory $statsFactory, |
| 45 | private readonly string $filename, |
| 46 | ) { |
| 47 | } |
| 48 | |
| 49 | /** |
| 50 | * Called by MimeMagick functions. |
| 51 | * @return int |
| 52 | */ |
| 53 | public function isValid() { |
| 54 | return count( $this->retrieveMetaData() ); |
| 55 | } |
| 56 | |
| 57 | /** |
| 58 | * Returns an array that corresponds to the native PHP function getimagesize(). |
| 59 | * @return array|false |
| 60 | */ |
| 61 | public function getImageSize() { |
| 62 | $data = $this->retrieveMetaData(); |
| 63 | $size = self::getPageSize( $data, 1 ); |
| 64 | |
| 65 | if ( $size ) { |
| 66 | $width = $size['width']; |
| 67 | $height = $size['height']; |
| 68 | return [ $width, $height, 'Tiff', |
| 69 | "width=\"$width\" height=\"$height\"" ]; |
| 70 | } |
| 71 | return false; |
| 72 | } |
| 73 | |
| 74 | /** |
| 75 | * Returns an array with width and height of the tiff page. |
| 76 | * @param array $data |
| 77 | * @param int $page |
| 78 | * @return array|false |
| 79 | */ |
| 80 | public static function getPageSize( $data, $page ) { |
| 81 | if ( isset( $data['page_data'][$page] ) ) { |
| 82 | return [ |
| 83 | 'width' => intval( $data['page_data'][$page]['width'] ), |
| 84 | 'height' => intval( $data['page_data'][$page]['height'] ) |
| 85 | ]; |
| 86 | } |
| 87 | return false; |
| 88 | } |
| 89 | |
| 90 | public function resetMetaData() { |
| 91 | $this->metadata = null; |
| 92 | } |
| 93 | |
| 94 | /** |
| 95 | * Reads metadata of the tiff file via shell command and returns an associative array. |
| 96 | * @return array Associative array. Layout: |
| 97 | * meta['page_count'] = number of pages |
| 98 | * meta['first_page'] = number of first page |
| 99 | * meta['last_page'] = number of last page |
| 100 | * meta['page_data'] = metadata per page |
| 101 | * meta['exif'] = Exif, XMP and IPTC |
| 102 | * meta['errors'] = identify-errors |
| 103 | * meta['warnings'] = identify-warnings |
| 104 | */ |
| 105 | public function retrieveMetaData() { |
| 106 | if ( $this->metadata !== null ) { |
| 107 | return $this->metadata; |
| 108 | } |
| 109 | |
| 110 | $useTiffinfo = $this->config->get( 'TiffUseTiffinfo' ); |
| 111 | $useExiv = $this->config->get( 'TiffUseExiv' ); |
| 112 | $command = $this->commandFactory |
| 113 | ->createBoxed( 'pagedtiffhandler' ) |
| 114 | ->disableNetwork() |
| 115 | ->firejailDefaultSeccomp() |
| 116 | ->routeName( 'pagedtiffhandler-metadata' ); |
| 117 | $command |
| 118 | ->params( $this->config->get( MainConfigNames::ShellboxShell ), 'scripts/retrieveMetaData.sh' ) |
| 119 | ->inputFileFromFile( |
| 120 | 'scripts/retrieveMetaData.sh', |
| 121 | __DIR__ . '/../scripts/retrieveMetaData.sh' ) |
| 122 | ->inputFileFromFile( 'file.tiff', $this->filename ) |
| 123 | ->environment( [ |
| 124 | 'TIFF_USETIFFINFO' => $useTiffinfo ? 'yes' : 'no', |
| 125 | 'TIFF_TIFFINFO' => $this->config->get( 'TiffTiffinfoCommand' ), |
| 126 | 'TIFF_IDENTIFY' => $this->config->get( 'ImageMagickIdentifyCommand' ), |
| 127 | 'TIFF_USEEXIV' => $useExiv ? 'yes' : 'no', |
| 128 | 'TIFF_EXIV2' => $this->config->get( MainConfigNames::Exiv2Command ), |
| 129 | ] ); |
| 130 | if ( $useTiffinfo ) { |
| 131 | $command->outputFileToString( 'info' ); |
| 132 | } else { |
| 133 | $command->outputFileToString( 'identified' ); |
| 134 | } |
| 135 | if ( $useExiv ) { |
| 136 | $command |
| 137 | ->outputFileToString( 'extended' ) |
| 138 | ->outputFileToString( 'exiv_exit_code' ); |
| 139 | } |
| 140 | |
| 141 | $result = $command->execute(); |
| 142 | // Record in statsd |
| 143 | $this->statsFactory->getCounter( 'pagedtiffhandler_shell_retrievemetadata_total' ) |
| 144 | ->copyToStatsdAt( 'pagedtiffhandler.shell.retrieve_meta_data' ) |
| 145 | ->increment(); |
| 146 | |
| 147 | $overallExit = $result->getExitCode(); |
| 148 | if ( $overallExit == 10 ) { |
| 149 | // tiffinfo failure |
| 150 | wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": tiffinfo command failed: {$this->filename}" ); |
| 151 | return [ 'errors' => [ "tiffinfo command failed: {$this->filename}" ] ]; |
| 152 | } elseif ( $overallExit == 11 ) { |
| 153 | // identify failure |
| 154 | wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": identify command failed: {$this->filename}" ); |
| 155 | return [ 'errors' => [ "identify command failed: {$this->filename}" ] ]; |
| 156 | } |
| 157 | |
| 158 | if ( $useTiffinfo ) { |
| 159 | $this->metadata = $this->parseTiffinfoOutput( $result->getFileContents( 'info' ) ); |
| 160 | } else { |
| 161 | $this->metadata = $this->parseIdentifyOutput( $result->getFileContents( 'identified' ) ); |
| 162 | } |
| 163 | |
| 164 | $this->metadata['exif'] = []; |
| 165 | |
| 166 | if ( !empty( $this->metadata['errors'] ) ) { |
| 167 | wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": found errors, skipping EXIF extraction" ); |
| 168 | } elseif ( $useExiv ) { |
| 169 | $exivExit = (int)trim( $result->getFileContents( 'exiv_exit_code' ) ); |
| 170 | if ( $exivExit != 0 ) { |
| 171 | // FIXME: $data is immediately overwritten? |
| 172 | $data = [ 'errors' => [ "exiv command failed: {$this->filename}" ] ]; |
| 173 | wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": exiv command failed: {$this->filename}" ); |
| 174 | // don't fail - we are missing info, just report |
| 175 | } |
| 176 | |
| 177 | $data = $this->parseExiv2Output( $result->getFileContents( 'extended' ) ); |
| 178 | |
| 179 | $this->metadata['exif'] = $data; |
| 180 | } elseif ( $this->config->get( MainConfigNames::ShowEXIF ) ) { |
| 181 | try { |
| 182 | wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": using internal Exif( {$this->filename} )" ); |
| 183 | $this->metadata['exif'] = BitmapMetadataHandler::Tiff( $this->filename ); |
| 184 | } catch ( InvalidTiffException $e ) { |
| 185 | // BitmapMetadataHandler throws an exception in certain exceptional for invalid exif data |
| 186 | wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ': ' . $e->getMessage() ); |
| 187 | |
| 188 | $this->metadata['_error'] = ExifBitmapHandler::BROKEN_FILE; |
| 189 | } |
| 190 | } |
| 191 | |
| 192 | unset( $this->metadata['exif']['Image'] ); |
| 193 | unset( $this->metadata['exif']['filename'] ); |
| 194 | unset( $this->metadata['exif']['Base filename'] ); |
| 195 | unset( $this->metadata['exif']['XMLPacket'] ); |
| 196 | unset( $this->metadata['exif']['ImageResources'] ); |
| 197 | |
| 198 | $this->metadata['TIFF_METADATA_VERSION'] = PagedTiffHandler::TIFF_METADATA_VERSION; |
| 199 | |
| 200 | return $this->metadata; |
| 201 | } |
| 202 | |
| 203 | /** |
| 204 | * helper function of retrieveMetaData(). |
| 205 | * parses shell return from tiffinfo-command into an array. |
| 206 | * @param string $dump |
| 207 | * @return array |
| 208 | */ |
| 209 | protected function parseTiffinfoOutput( $dump ) { |
| 210 | # HACK: width and length are given on a single line... |
| 211 | $dump = preg_replace( '/ Image Length:/', "\n Image Length:", $dump ); |
| 212 | $rows = preg_split( '/[\r\n]+\s*/', $dump ); |
| 213 | |
| 214 | $state = new PagedTiffInfoParserState(); |
| 215 | |
| 216 | $ignoreIFDs = []; |
| 217 | $ignore = false; |
| 218 | |
| 219 | foreach ( $rows as $row ) { |
| 220 | $row = trim( $row ); |
| 221 | |
| 222 | # ignore XML rows |
| 223 | if ( preg_match( '/^<|^$/', $row ) ) { |
| 224 | continue; |
| 225 | } |
| 226 | |
| 227 | $error = false; |
| 228 | |
| 229 | # handle fatal errors |
| 230 | foreach ( $this->config->get( 'TiffTiffinfoRejectMessages' ) as $pattern ) { |
| 231 | if ( preg_match( $pattern, trim( $row ) ) ) { |
| 232 | $state->addError( $row ); |
| 233 | $error = true; |
| 234 | break; |
| 235 | } |
| 236 | } |
| 237 | |
| 238 | if ( $error ) { |
| 239 | continue; |
| 240 | } |
| 241 | |
| 242 | $m = []; |
| 243 | |
| 244 | if ( preg_match( '/^TIFF Directory at offset 0x[a-f0-9]+ \((\d+)\)/', $row, $m ) ) { |
| 245 | # new IFD starting, flush previous page |
| 246 | |
| 247 | if ( $ignore ) { |
| 248 | $state->resetPage(); |
| 249 | } else { |
| 250 | $ok = $state->finishPage(); |
| 251 | |
| 252 | if ( !$ok ) { |
| 253 | $error = true; |
| 254 | continue; |
| 255 | } |
| 256 | } |
| 257 | |
| 258 | # check if the next IFD is to be ignored |
| 259 | $offset = (int)$m[1]; |
| 260 | $ignore = !empty( $ignoreIFDs[ $offset ] ); |
| 261 | } elseif ( preg_match( '#^(TIFF.*?Directory): (.*?/.*?): (.*)#i', $row, $m ) ) { |
| 262 | # handle warnings |
| 263 | |
| 264 | $bypass = false; |
| 265 | $msg = $m[3]; |
| 266 | |
| 267 | foreach ( $this->config->get( 'TiffTiffinfoBypassMessages' ) as $pattern ) { |
| 268 | if ( preg_match( $pattern, trim( $row ) ) ) { |
| 269 | $bypass = true; |
| 270 | break; |
| 271 | } |
| 272 | } |
| 273 | |
| 274 | if ( !$bypass ) { |
| 275 | $state->addWarning( $msg ); |
| 276 | } |
| 277 | } elseif ( preg_match( '/^\s*(.*?)\s*:\s*(.*?)\s*$/', $row, $m ) ) { |
| 278 | # handle key/value pair |
| 279 | |
| 280 | [ , $key, $value ] = $m; |
| 281 | |
| 282 | if ( $key == 'Page Number' && preg_match( '/(\d+)-(\d+)/', $value, $m ) ) { |
| 283 | $state->setPageProperty( 'page', (string)( (int)$m[1] + 1 ) ); |
| 284 | } elseif ( $key == 'Samples/Pixel' ) { |
| 285 | if ( $value == '4' ) { |
| 286 | $state->setPageProperty( 'alpha', 'true' ); |
| 287 | } |
| 288 | } elseif ( $key == 'Extra samples' ) { |
| 289 | if ( preg_match( '/.*alpha.*/', $value ) ) { |
| 290 | $state->setPageProperty( 'alpha', 'true' ); |
| 291 | } |
| 292 | } elseif ( $key == 'Image Width' || $key == 'PixelXDimension' ) { |
| 293 | $state->setPageProperty( 'width', (string)( (int)$value ) ); |
| 294 | } elseif ( $key == 'Image Length' || $key == 'PixelYDimension' ) { |
| 295 | $state->setPageProperty( 'height', (string)( (int)$value ) ); |
| 296 | } elseif ( preg_match( '/.*IFDOffset/', $key ) ) { |
| 297 | # ignore extra IFDs, |
| 298 | # see <http://www.awaresystems.be/imaging/tiff/tifftags/exififd.html> |
| 299 | # Note: we assume that we will always see the reference before the actual IFD, |
| 300 | # so we know which IFDs to ignore |
| 301 | // Offset is usually in hex |
| 302 | if ( preg_match( '/^0x[0-9A-Fa-f]+$/', $value ) ) { |
| 303 | $value = hexdec( substr( $value, 2 ) ); |
| 304 | } |
| 305 | $offset = (int)$value; |
| 306 | $ignoreIFDs[$offset] = true; |
| 307 | } |
| 308 | } else { |
| 309 | // strange line |
| 310 | } |
| 311 | |
| 312 | } |
| 313 | |
| 314 | $state->finish( !$ignore ); |
| 315 | |
| 316 | return $state->getMetadata(); |
| 317 | } |
| 318 | |
| 319 | /** |
| 320 | * helper function of retrieveMetaData(). |
| 321 | * parses shell return from exiv2-command into an array. |
| 322 | * @param string $dump |
| 323 | * @return array |
| 324 | */ |
| 325 | protected function parseExiv2Output( $dump ) { |
| 326 | $result = []; |
| 327 | preg_match_all( '/^(\w+)\s+(.+)$/m', $dump, $result, PREG_SET_ORDER ); |
| 328 | |
| 329 | $data = []; |
| 330 | |
| 331 | foreach ( $result as $row ) { |
| 332 | $data[$row[1]] = $row[2]; |
| 333 | } |
| 334 | |
| 335 | return $data; |
| 336 | } |
| 337 | |
| 338 | /** |
| 339 | * helper function of retrieveMetaData(). |
| 340 | * parses shell return from identify-command into an array. |
| 341 | * @param string $dump |
| 342 | * @return array |
| 343 | */ |
| 344 | protected function parseIdentifyOutput( $dump ) { |
| 345 | $state = new PagedTiffInfoParserState(); |
| 346 | |
| 347 | if ( strval( $dump ) == '' ) { |
| 348 | $state->addError( "no metadata" ); |
| 349 | return $state->getMetadata(); |
| 350 | } |
| 351 | |
| 352 | $infos = null; |
| 353 | preg_match_all( '/\[BEGIN\](.+?)\[END\]/si', $dump, $infos, PREG_SET_ORDER ); |
| 354 | // ImageMagick < 6.6.8-10 starts page numbering at 1; >= 6.6.8-10 starts at zero. |
| 355 | // Handle both and map to one-based page numbers (which are assumed in various other parts |
| 356 | // of the support for displaying multi-page files). |
| 357 | $pageSeen = false; |
| 358 | $pageOffset = 0; |
| 359 | foreach ( $infos as $info ) { |
| 360 | $state->resetPage(); |
| 361 | $lines = explode( "\n", $info[1] ); |
| 362 | foreach ( $lines as $line ) { |
| 363 | if ( trim( $line ) == '' ) { |
| 364 | continue; |
| 365 | } |
| 366 | [ $key, $value ] = explode( '=', $line ); |
| 367 | $key = trim( $key ); |
| 368 | $value = trim( $value ); |
| 369 | if ( $key === 'alpha' && $value === '%A' ) { |
| 370 | continue; |
| 371 | } |
| 372 | if ( $key === 'alpha2' && !$state->hasPageProperty( 'alpha' ) ) { |
| 373 | switch ( $value ) { |
| 374 | case 'DirectClassRGBMatte': |
| 375 | case 'DirectClassRGBA': |
| 376 | $state->setPageProperty( 'alpha', 'true' ); |
| 377 | break; |
| 378 | default: |
| 379 | $state->setPageProperty( 'alpha', 'false' ); |
| 380 | break; |
| 381 | } |
| 382 | continue; |
| 383 | } |
| 384 | if ( $key === 'page' ) { |
| 385 | if ( !$pageSeen ) { |
| 386 | $pageSeen = true; |
| 387 | $pageOffset = 1 - intval( $value ); |
| 388 | } |
| 389 | if ( $pageOffset !== 0 ) { |
| 390 | $value = intval( $value ) + $pageOffset; |
| 391 | } |
| 392 | } |
| 393 | $state->setPageProperty( $key, (string)$value ); |
| 394 | } |
| 395 | $state->finishPage(); |
| 396 | } |
| 397 | |
| 398 | $dump = preg_replace( '/\[BEGIN\](.+?)\[END\]/si', '', $dump ); |
| 399 | if ( strlen( $dump ) ) { |
| 400 | $errors = explode( "\n", $dump ); |
| 401 | foreach ( $errors as $error ) { |
| 402 | $error = trim( $error ); |
| 403 | if ( $error === '' ) { |
| 404 | continue; |
| 405 | } |
| 406 | |
| 407 | $knownError = false; |
| 408 | foreach ( $this->config->get( 'TiffIdentifyRejectMessages' ) as $msg ) { |
| 409 | if ( preg_match( $msg, trim( $error ) ) ) { |
| 410 | $state->addError( $error ); |
| 411 | $knownError = true; |
| 412 | break; |
| 413 | } |
| 414 | } |
| 415 | if ( !$knownError ) { |
| 416 | // ignore messages that match $wgTiffIdentifyBypassMessages |
| 417 | foreach ( $this->config->get( 'TiffIdentifyBypassMessages' ) as $msg ) { |
| 418 | if ( preg_match( $msg, trim( $error ) ) ) { |
| 419 | $knownError = true; |
| 420 | break; |
| 421 | } |
| 422 | } |
| 423 | } |
| 424 | if ( !$knownError ) { |
| 425 | $state->addWarning( $error ); |
| 426 | } |
| 427 | } |
| 428 | } |
| 429 | |
| 430 | $state->finish(); |
| 431 | |
| 432 | return $state->getMetadata(); |
| 433 | } |
| 434 | } |