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1<?php
2/**
3 * Query the list of contributors to a page
4 *
5 * Copyright © 2013 Wikimedia Foundation and contributors
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
19 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
20 * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
21 *
22 * @file
23 * @since 1.23
24 */
25
26use MediaWiki\Permissions\GroupPermissionsLookup;
27use MediaWiki\Revision\RevisionRecord;
28use MediaWiki\Revision\RevisionStore;
29use MediaWiki\Title\Title;
30use MediaWiki\User\ActorMigration;
31use MediaWiki\User\TempUser\TempUserConfig;
32use MediaWiki\User\UserGroupManager;
33use Wikimedia\ParamValidator\ParamValidator;
34use Wikimedia\ParamValidator\TypeDef\IntegerDef;
35
36/**
37 * A query module to show contributors to a page
38 *
39 * @ingroup API
40 * @since 1.23
41 */
42class ApiQueryContributors extends ApiQueryBase {
43    /** We don't want to process too many pages at once (it hits cold
44     * database pages too heavily), so only do the first MAX_PAGES input pages
45     * in each API call (leaving the rest for continuation).
46     */
47    private const MAX_PAGES = 100;
48
49    private RevisionStore $revisionStore;
50    private ActorMigration $actorMigration;
51    private UserGroupManager $userGroupManager;
52    private GroupPermissionsLookup $groupPermissionsLookup;
53    private TempUserConfig $tempUserConfig;
54
55    /**
56     * @param ApiQuery $query
57     * @param string $moduleName
58     * @param RevisionStore $revisionStore
59     * @param ActorMigration $actorMigration
60     * @param UserGroupManager $userGroupManager
61     * @param GroupPermissionsLookup $groupPermissionsLookup
62     * @param TempUserConfig $tempUserConfig
63     */
64    public function __construct(
65        ApiQuery $query,
66        $moduleName,
67        RevisionStore $revisionStore,
68        ActorMigration $actorMigration,
69        UserGroupManager $userGroupManager,
70        GroupPermissionsLookup $groupPermissionsLookup,
71        TempUserConfig $tempUserConfig
72    ) {
73        // "pc" is short for "page contributors", "co" was already taken by the
74        // GeoData extension's prop=coordinates.
75        parent::__construct( $query, $moduleName, 'pc' );
76        $this->revisionStore = $revisionStore;
77        $this->actorMigration = $actorMigration;
78        $this->userGroupManager = $userGroupManager;
79        $this->groupPermissionsLookup = $groupPermissionsLookup;
80        $this->tempUserConfig = $tempUserConfig;
81    }
82
83    public function execute() {
84        $db = $this->getDB();
85        $params = $this->extractRequestParams();
86        $this->requireMaxOneParameter( $params, 'group', 'excludegroup', 'rights', 'excluderights' );
87
88        // Only operate on existing pages
89        $pages = array_keys( $this->getPageSet()->getGoodPages() );
90
91        // Filter out already-processed pages
92        if ( $params['continue'] !== null ) {
93            $cont = $this->parseContinueParamOrDie( $params['continue'], [ 'int', 'int' ] );
94            $cont_page = (int)$cont[0];
95            $pages = array_filter( $pages, static function ( $v ) use ( $cont_page ) {
96                return $v >= $cont_page;
97            } );
98        }
99        if ( $pages === [] ) {
100            // Nothing to do
101            return;
102        }
103
104        // Apply MAX_PAGES, leaving any over the limit for a continue.
105        sort( $pages );
106        $continuePages = null;
107        if ( count( $pages ) > self::MAX_PAGES ) {
108            $continuePages = $pages[self::MAX_PAGES] . '|0';
109            $pages = array_slice( $pages, 0, self::MAX_PAGES );
110        }
111
112        $result = $this->getResult();
113        $revQuery = $this->revisionStore->getQueryInfo();
114        $pageField = 'rev_page';
115        $idField = 'rev_actor';
116        $countField = 'rev_actor';
117
118        // First, count anons
119        $this->addTables( $revQuery['tables'] );
120        $this->addJoinConds( $revQuery['joins'] );
121        $this->addFields( [
122            'page' => $pageField,
123            'anons' => "COUNT(DISTINCT $countField)",
124        ] );
125        $this->addWhereFld( $pageField, $pages );
126        $this->addWhere( $this->actorMigration->isAnon( $revQuery['fields']['rev_user'] ) );
127        $this->addWhere( [ $db->bitAnd( 'rev_deleted', RevisionRecord::DELETED_USER ) => 0 ] );
128        $this->addOption( 'GROUP BY', $pageField );
129        $res = $this->select( __METHOD__ );
130        foreach ( $res as $row ) {
131            $fit = $result->addValue( [ 'query', 'pages', $row->page ],
132                'anoncontributors', (int)$row->anons
133            );
134            if ( !$fit ) {
135                // This not fitting isn't reasonable, so it probably means that
136                // some other module used up all the space. Just set a dummy
137                // continue and hope it works next time.
138                $this->setContinueEnumParameter( 'continue',
139                    $params['continue'] ?? '0|0'
140                );
141
142                return;
143            }
144        }
145
146        // Next, add logged-in users
147        $this->resetQueryParams();
148        $this->addTables( $revQuery['tables'] );
149        $this->addJoinConds( $revQuery['joins'] );
150        $this->addFields( [
151            'page' => $pageField,
152            'id' => $idField,
153            // Non-MySQL databases don't like partial group-by
154            'userid' => 'MAX(' . $revQuery['fields']['rev_user'] . ')',
155            'username' => 'MAX(' . $revQuery['fields']['rev_user_text'] . ')',
156        ] );
157        $this->addWhereFld( $pageField, $pages );
158        $this->addWhere( $this->actorMigration->isNotAnon( $revQuery['fields']['rev_user'] ) );
159        $this->addWhere( [ $db->bitAnd( 'rev_deleted', RevisionRecord::DELETED_USER ) => 0 ] );
160        $this->addOption( 'GROUP BY', [ $pageField, $idField ] );
161        $this->addOption( 'LIMIT', $params['limit'] + 1 );
162
163        // Force a sort order to ensure that properties are grouped by page
164        // But only if rev_page is not constant in the WHERE clause.
165        if ( count( $pages ) > 1 ) {
166            $this->addOption( 'ORDER BY', [ 'page', 'id' ] );
167        } else {
168            $this->addOption( 'ORDER BY', 'id' );
169        }
170
171        $limitGroups = [];
172        if ( $params['group'] ) {
173            $excludeGroups = false;
174            $limitGroups = $params['group'];
175        } elseif ( $params['excludegroup'] ) {
176            $excludeGroups = true;
177            $limitGroups = $params['excludegroup'];
178        } elseif ( $params['rights'] ) {
179            $excludeGroups = false;
180            foreach ( $params['rights'] as $r ) {
181                $limitGroups = array_merge( $limitGroups,
182                    $this->groupPermissionsLookup->getGroupsWithPermission( $r ) );
183            }
184
185            // If no group has the rights requested, no need to query
186            if ( !$limitGroups ) {
187                if ( $continuePages !== null ) {
188                    // But we still need to continue for the next page's worth
189                    // of anoncontributors
190                    $this->setContinueEnumParameter( 'continue', $continuePages );
191                }
192
193                return;
194            }
195        } elseif ( $params['excluderights'] ) {
196            $excludeGroups = true;
197            foreach ( $params['excluderights'] as $r ) {
198                $limitGroups = array_merge( $limitGroups,
199                    $this->groupPermissionsLookup->getGroupsWithPermission( $r ) );
200            }
201        }
202
203        if ( $limitGroups ) {
204            $limitGroups = array_unique( $limitGroups );
205            $this->addTables( 'user_groups' );
206            $this->addJoinConds( [ 'user_groups' => [
207                // @phan-suppress-next-line PhanPossiblyUndeclaredVariable excludeGroups declared when limitGroups set
208                $excludeGroups ? 'LEFT JOIN' : 'JOIN',
209                [
210                    'ug_user=' . $revQuery['fields']['rev_user'],
211                    'ug_group' => $limitGroups,
212                    $db->expr( 'ug_expiry', '=', null )->or( 'ug_expiry', '>=', $db->timestamp() )
213                ]
214            ] ] );
215            // @phan-suppress-next-next-line PhanTypeMismatchArgumentNullable,PhanPossiblyUndeclaredVariable
216            // excludeGroups declared when limitGroups set
217            $this->addWhereIf( [ 'ug_user' => null ], $excludeGroups );
218        }
219
220        if ( $params['continue'] !== null ) {
221            $cont = $this->parseContinueParamOrDie( $params['continue'], [ 'int', 'int' ] );
222            $this->addWhere( $db->buildComparison( '>=', [
223                $pageField => $cont[0],
224                $idField => $cont[1],
225            ] ) );
226        }
227
228        $res = $this->select( __METHOD__ );
229        $count = 0;
230        foreach ( $res as $row ) {
231            if ( ++$count > $params['limit'] ) {
232                // We've reached the one extra which shows that
233                // there are additional pages to be had. Stop here...
234                $this->setContinueEnumParameter( 'continue', $row->page . '|' . $row->id );
235                return;
236            }
237
238            $fit = $this->addPageSubItem( $row->page,
239                [ 'userid' => (int)$row->userid, 'name' => $row->username ],
240                'user'
241            );
242            if ( !$fit ) {
243                $this->setContinueEnumParameter( 'continue', $row->page . '|' . $row->id );
244                return;
245            }
246        }
247
248        if ( $continuePages !== null ) {
249            $this->setContinueEnumParameter( 'continue', $continuePages );
250        }
251    }
252
253    public function getCacheMode( $params ) {
254        return 'public';
255    }
256
257    public function getAllowedParams( $flags = 0 ) {
258        $userGroups = $this->userGroupManager->listAllGroups();
259        $userRights = $this->getPermissionManager()->getAllPermissions();
260
261        if ( $flags & ApiBase::GET_VALUES_FOR_HELP ) {
262            sort( $userGroups );
263        }
264
265        return [
266            'group' => [
267                ParamValidator::PARAM_TYPE => $userGroups,
268                ParamValidator::PARAM_ISMULTI => true,
269            ],
270            'excludegroup' => [
271                ParamValidator::PARAM_TYPE => $userGroups,
272                ParamValidator::PARAM_ISMULTI => true,
273            ],
274            'rights' => [
275                ParamValidator::PARAM_TYPE => $userRights,
276                ParamValidator::PARAM_ISMULTI => true,
277            ],
278            'excluderights' => [
279                ParamValidator::PARAM_TYPE => $userRights,
280                ParamValidator::PARAM_ISMULTI => true,
281            ],
282            'limit' => [
283                ParamValidator::PARAM_DEFAULT => 10,
284                ParamValidator::PARAM_TYPE => 'limit',
285                IntegerDef::PARAM_MIN => 1,
286                IntegerDef::PARAM_MAX => ApiBase::LIMIT_BIG1,
287                IntegerDef::PARAM_MAX2 => ApiBase::LIMIT_BIG2
288            ],
289            'continue' => [
290                ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG => 'api-help-param-continue',
291            ],
292        ];
293    }
294
295    protected function getExamplesMessages() {
296        $title = Title::newMainPage()->getPrefixedText();
297        $mp = rawurlencode( $title );
298
299        return [
300            "action=query&prop=contributors&titles={$mp}"
301                => 'apihelp-query+contributors-example-simple',
302        ];
303    }
304
305    public function getHelpUrls() {
306        return 'https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/API:Contributors';
307    }
308
309    protected function getSummaryMessage() {
310        if ( $this->tempUserConfig->isEnabled() ) {
311            return 'apihelp-query+contributors-summary-tempusers-enabled';
312        }
313        return parent::getSummaryMessage();
314    }
315}