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2.15 |
1 | <?php |
2 | /** |
3 | * Utility functions for generating hashes |
4 | * |
5 | * This is based in part on Drupal code as well as what we used in our own code |
6 | * prior to introduction of this class, by way of MWCryptRand. |
7 | * |
8 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
9 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
10 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
11 | * (at your option) any later version. |
12 | * |
13 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
14 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
15 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
16 | * GNU General Public License for more details. |
17 | * |
18 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along |
19 | * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., |
20 | * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. |
21 | * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html |
22 | * |
23 | * @file |
24 | */ |
25 | |
26 | class MWCryptHash { |
27 | /** |
28 | * The hash algorithm being used |
29 | */ |
30 | protected static ?string $algo = null; |
31 | |
32 | /** |
33 | * The number of bytes outputted by the hash algorithm |
34 | */ |
35 | protected static int $hashLength; |
36 | |
37 | /** |
38 | * Decide on the best acceptable hash algorithm we have available for hash() |
39 | * @return string A hash algorithm |
40 | */ |
41 | public static function hashAlgo() { |
42 | $algorithm = self::$algo; |
43 | if ( $algorithm !== null ) { |
44 | return $algorithm; |
45 | } |
46 | |
47 | $algos = hash_hmac_algos(); |
48 | $preference = [ 'whirlpool', 'sha256' ]; |
49 | |
50 | foreach ( $preference as $algorithm ) { |
51 | if ( in_array( $algorithm, $algos, true ) ) { |
52 | self::$algo = $algorithm; |
53 | return $algorithm; |
54 | } |
55 | } |
56 | |
57 | throw new DomainException( 'Could not find an acceptable hashing function.' ); |
58 | } |
59 | |
60 | /** |
61 | * Return the byte-length output of the hash algorithm we are |
62 | * using in self::hash and self::hmac. |
63 | * |
64 | * @param bool $raw True to return the length for binary data, false to |
65 | * return for hex-encoded |
66 | * @return int Number of bytes the hash outputs |
67 | */ |
68 | public static function hashLength( $raw = true ) { |
69 | self::$hashLength ??= strlen( self::hash( '', true ) ); |
70 | // Optimisation: Skip computing the length of non-raw hashes. |
71 | // The algos in hashAlgo() all produce a digest that is a multiple |
72 | // of 8 bits, where hex is always twice the length of binary byte length. |
73 | return $raw ? self::$hashLength : self::$hashLength * 2; |
74 | } |
75 | |
76 | /** |
77 | * Generate a cryptographic hash value (message digest) for a string, |
78 | * making use of the best hash algorithm that we have available. |
79 | * |
80 | * @param string $data |
81 | * @param bool $raw True to return binary data, false to return it hex-encoded |
82 | * @return string A hash of the data |
83 | */ |
84 | public static function hash( $data, $raw = true ) { |
85 | return hash( self::hashAlgo(), $data, $raw ); |
86 | } |
87 | |
88 | /** |
89 | * Generate a keyed cryptographic hash value (HMAC) for a string, |
90 | * making use of the best hash algorithm that we have available. |
91 | * |
92 | * @param string $data |
93 | * @param string $key |
94 | * @param bool $raw True to return binary data, false to return it hex-encoded |
95 | * @return string An HMAC hash of the data + key |
96 | */ |
97 | public static function hmac( $data, $key, $raw = true ) { |
98 | if ( !is_string( $key ) ) { |
99 | // hash_hmac tolerates non-string (would return null with warning) |
100 | throw new InvalidArgumentException( 'Invalid key type: ' . get_debug_type( $key ) ); |
101 | } |
102 | return hash_hmac( self::hashAlgo(), $data, $key, $raw ); |
103 | } |
104 | |
105 | } |