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1 | <?php |
2 | /** |
3 | * Prefix search of page names. |
4 | * |
5 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
6 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
7 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
8 | * (at your option) any later version. |
9 | * |
10 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
11 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
12 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
13 | * GNU General Public License for more details. |
14 | * |
15 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along |
16 | * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., |
17 | * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. |
18 | * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html |
19 | * |
20 | * @file |
21 | */ |
22 | |
23 | use MediaWiki\HookContainer\HookRunner; |
24 | use MediaWiki\MediaWikiServices; |
25 | use MediaWiki\Title\MediaWikiTitleCodec; |
26 | use MediaWiki\Title\Title; |
27 | use Wikimedia\Rdbms\IExpression; |
28 | use Wikimedia\Rdbms\LikeValue; |
29 | |
30 | /** |
31 | * Handles searching prefixes of titles and finding any page |
32 | * names that match. Used largely by the OpenSearch implementation. |
33 | * @deprecated Since 1.27, Use SearchEngine::defaultPrefixSearch or SearchEngine::completionSearch |
34 | * |
35 | * @stable to extend |
36 | * @ingroup Search |
37 | */ |
38 | abstract class PrefixSearch { |
39 | /** |
40 | * Do a prefix search of titles and return a list of matching page names. |
41 | * |
42 | * @param string $search |
43 | * @param int $limit |
44 | * @param array $namespaces Used if query is not explicitly prefixed |
45 | * @param int $offset How many results to offset from the beginning |
46 | * @return (Title|string)[] |
47 | */ |
48 | public function search( $search, $limit, $namespaces = [], $offset = 0 ) { |
49 | $search = trim( $search ); |
50 | if ( $search == '' ) { |
51 | return []; // Return empty result |
52 | } |
53 | |
54 | $hasNamespace = SearchEngine::parseNamespacePrefixes( $search, false, true ); |
55 | if ( $hasNamespace !== false ) { |
56 | [ $search, $namespaces ] = $hasNamespace; |
57 | } |
58 | |
59 | return $this->searchBackend( $namespaces, $search, $limit, $offset ); |
60 | } |
61 | |
62 | /** |
63 | * Do a prefix search for all possible variants of the prefix |
64 | * @param string $search |
65 | * @param int $limit |
66 | * @param array $namespaces |
67 | * @param int $offset How many results to offset from the beginning |
68 | * |
69 | * @return (Title|string)[] |
70 | */ |
71 | public function searchWithVariants( $search, $limit, array $namespaces, $offset = 0 ) { |
72 | $searches = $this->search( $search, $limit, $namespaces, $offset ); |
73 | |
74 | // if the content language has variants, try to retrieve fallback results |
75 | $fallbackLimit = $limit - count( $searches ); |
76 | if ( $fallbackLimit > 0 ) { |
77 | $services = MediaWikiServices::getInstance(); |
78 | $fallbackSearches = $services->getLanguageConverterFactory() |
79 | ->getLanguageConverter( $services->getContentLanguage() ) |
80 | ->autoConvertToAllVariants( $search ); |
81 | $fallbackSearches = array_diff( array_unique( $fallbackSearches ), [ $search ] ); |
82 | |
83 | foreach ( $fallbackSearches as $fbs ) { |
84 | $fallbackSearchResult = $this->search( $fbs, $fallbackLimit, $namespaces ); |
85 | $searches = array_merge( $searches, $fallbackSearchResult ); |
86 | $fallbackLimit -= count( $fallbackSearchResult ); |
87 | |
88 | if ( $fallbackLimit == 0 ) { |
89 | break; |
90 | } |
91 | } |
92 | } |
93 | return $searches; |
94 | } |
95 | |
96 | /** |
97 | * When implemented in a descendant class, receives an array of Title objects and returns |
98 | * either an unmodified array or an array of strings corresponding to titles passed to it. |
99 | * |
100 | * @param Title[] $titles |
101 | * @return (Title|string)[] |
102 | */ |
103 | abstract protected function titles( array $titles ); |
104 | |
105 | /** |
106 | * When implemented in a descendant class, receives an array of titles as strings and returns |
107 | * either an unmodified array or an array of Title objects corresponding to strings received. |
108 | * |
109 | * @param string[] $strings |
110 | * @return (Title|string)[] |
111 | */ |
112 | abstract protected function strings( array $strings ); |
113 | |
114 | /** |
115 | * Do a prefix search of titles and return a list of matching page names. |
116 | * @param int[] $namespaces |
117 | * @param string $search |
118 | * @param int $limit |
119 | * @param int $offset How many results to offset from the beginning |
120 | * @return (Title|string)[] |
121 | */ |
122 | protected function searchBackend( $namespaces, $search, $limit, $offset ) { |
123 | if ( count( $namespaces ) == 1 ) { |
124 | $ns = $namespaces[0]; |
125 | if ( $ns == NS_MEDIA ) { |
126 | $namespaces = [ NS_FILE ]; |
127 | } elseif ( $ns == NS_SPECIAL ) { |
128 | return $this->titles( $this->specialSearch( $search, $limit, $offset ) ); |
129 | } |
130 | } |
131 | $srchres = []; |
132 | if ( ( new HookRunner( MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getHookContainer() ) )->onPrefixSearchBackend( |
133 | $namespaces, $search, $limit, $srchres, $offset ) |
134 | ) { |
135 | return $this->titles( $this->defaultSearchBackend( $namespaces, $search, $limit, $offset ) ); |
136 | } |
137 | return $this->strings( |
138 | $this->handleResultFromHook( $srchres, $namespaces, $search, $limit, $offset ) ); |
139 | } |
140 | |
141 | private function handleResultFromHook( $srchres, $namespaces, $search, $limit, $offset ) { |
142 | if ( $offset === 0 ) { |
143 | // Only perform exact db match if offset === 0 |
144 | // This is still far from perfect but at least we avoid returning the |
145 | // same title again and again when the user is scrolling with a query |
146 | // that matches a title in the db. |
147 | $rescorer = new SearchExactMatchRescorer(); |
148 | $srchres = $rescorer->rescore( $search, $namespaces, $srchres, $limit ); |
149 | } |
150 | return $srchres; |
151 | } |
152 | |
153 | /** |
154 | * Prefix search special-case for Special: namespace. |
155 | * |
156 | * @param string $search Term |
157 | * @param int $limit Max number of items to return |
158 | * @param int $offset Number of items to offset |
159 | * @return array |
160 | */ |
161 | protected function specialSearch( $search, $limit, $offset ) { |
162 | $searchParts = explode( '/', $search, 2 ); |
163 | $searchKey = $searchParts[0]; |
164 | $subpageSearch = $searchParts[1] ?? null; |
165 | |
166 | // Handle subpage search separately. |
167 | $spFactory = MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getSpecialPageFactory(); |
168 | if ( $subpageSearch !== null ) { |
169 | // Try matching the full search string as a page name |
170 | $specialTitle = Title::makeTitleSafe( NS_SPECIAL, $searchKey ); |
171 | if ( !$specialTitle ) { |
172 | return []; |
173 | } |
174 | $special = $spFactory->getPage( $specialTitle->getText() ); |
175 | if ( $special ) { |
176 | $subpages = $special->prefixSearchSubpages( $subpageSearch, $limit, $offset ); |
177 | return array_map( [ $specialTitle, 'getSubpage' ], $subpages ); |
178 | } else { |
179 | return []; |
180 | } |
181 | } |
182 | |
183 | # normalize searchKey, so aliases with spaces can be found - T27675 |
184 | $contLang = MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getContentLanguage(); |
185 | $searchKey = str_replace( ' ', '_', $searchKey ); |
186 | $searchKey = $contLang->caseFold( $searchKey ); |
187 | |
188 | // Unlike SpecialPage itself, we want the canonical forms of both |
189 | // canonical and alias title forms... |
190 | $keys = []; |
191 | $listedPages = $spFactory->getListedPages(); |
192 | foreach ( $listedPages as $page => $_obj ) { |
193 | $keys[$contLang->caseFold( $page )] = [ 'page' => $page, 'rank' => 0 ]; |
194 | } |
195 | |
196 | foreach ( $contLang->getSpecialPageAliases() as $page => $aliases ) { |
197 | // Exclude localisation aliases for pages that are not defined (T22885), |
198 | // e.g. if an extension registers a page based on site configuration. |
199 | if ( !in_array( $page, $spFactory->getNames() ) ) { |
200 | continue; |
201 | } |
202 | // Exclude aliases for unlisted pages |
203 | if ( !isset( $listedPages[ $page ] ) ) { |
204 | continue; |
205 | } |
206 | |
207 | foreach ( $aliases as $key => $alias ) { |
208 | $keys[$contLang->caseFold( $alias )] = [ 'page' => $alias, 'rank' => $key ]; |
209 | } |
210 | } |
211 | ksort( $keys ); |
212 | |
213 | $matches = []; |
214 | foreach ( $keys as $pageKey => $page ) { |
215 | if ( $searchKey === '' || strpos( $pageKey, $searchKey ) === 0 ) { |
216 | // T29671: Don't use SpecialPage::getTitleFor() here because it |
217 | // localizes its input leading to searches for e.g. Special:All |
218 | // returning Spezial:MediaWiki-Systemnachrichten and returning |
219 | // Spezial:Alle_Seiten twice when $wgLanguageCode == 'de' |
220 | $matches[$page['rank']][] = Title::makeTitleSafe( NS_SPECIAL, $page['page'] ); |
221 | |
222 | if ( isset( $matches[0] ) && count( $matches[0] ) >= $limit + $offset ) { |
223 | // We have enough items in primary rank, no use to continue |
224 | break; |
225 | } |
226 | } |
227 | |
228 | } |
229 | |
230 | // Ensure keys are in order |
231 | ksort( $matches ); |
232 | // Flatten the array |
233 | $matches = array_reduce( $matches, 'array_merge', [] ); |
234 | |
235 | return array_slice( $matches, $offset, $limit ); |
236 | } |
237 | |
238 | /** |
239 | * Unless overridden by PrefixSearchBackend hook... |
240 | * This is case-sensitive (First character may |
241 | * be automatically capitalized by Title::secureAndSpit() |
242 | * later on depending on $wgCapitalLinks) |
243 | * |
244 | * @param int[]|null $namespaces Namespaces to search in |
245 | * @param string $search Term |
246 | * @param int $limit Max number of items to return |
247 | * @param int $offset Number of items to skip |
248 | * @return Title[] |
249 | */ |
250 | public function defaultSearchBackend( $namespaces, $search, $limit, $offset ) { |
251 | if ( !$namespaces ) { |
252 | $namespaces = [ NS_MAIN ]; |
253 | } |
254 | |
255 | if ( in_array( NS_SPECIAL, $namespaces ) ) { |
256 | // For now, if special is included, ignore the other namespaces |
257 | return $this->specialSearch( $search, $limit, $offset ); |
258 | } |
259 | |
260 | // Construct suitable prefix for each namespace. They differ in cases where |
261 | // some namespaces always capitalize and some don't. |
262 | $prefixes = []; |
263 | // Allow to do a prefix search for e.g. "Talk:" |
264 | if ( $search === '' ) { |
265 | $prefixes[$search] = $namespaces; |
266 | } else { |
267 | // Don't just ignore input like "[[Foo]]", but try to search for "Foo" |
268 | $search = preg_replace( MediaWikiTitleCodec::getTitleInvalidRegex(), '', $search ); |
269 | foreach ( $namespaces as $namespace ) { |
270 | $title = Title::makeTitleSafe( $namespace, $search ); |
271 | if ( $title ) { |
272 | $prefixes[ $title->getDBkey() ][] = $namespace; |
273 | } |
274 | } |
275 | } |
276 | if ( !$prefixes ) { |
277 | return []; |
278 | } |
279 | |
280 | $services = MediaWikiServices::getInstance(); |
281 | $dbr = $services->getConnectionProvider()->getReplicaDatabase(); |
282 | // Often there is only one prefix that applies to all requested namespaces, |
283 | // but sometimes there are two if some namespaces do not always capitalize. |
284 | $conds = []; |
285 | foreach ( $prefixes as $prefix => $namespaces ) { |
286 | $expr = $dbr->expr( 'page_namespace', '=', $namespaces ); |
287 | if ( $prefix !== '' ) { |
288 | $expr = $expr->and( |
289 | 'page_title', |
290 | IExpression::LIKE, |
291 | new LikeValue( (string)$prefix, $dbr->anyString() ) |
292 | ); |
293 | } |
294 | $conds[] = $expr; |
295 | } |
296 | |
297 | $queryBuilder = $dbr->newSelectQueryBuilder() |
298 | ->select( [ 'page_id', 'page_namespace', 'page_title' ] ) |
299 | ->from( 'page' ) |
300 | ->where( $dbr->orExpr( $conds ) ) |
301 | ->orderBy( [ 'page_title', 'page_namespace' ] ) |
302 | ->limit( $limit ) |
303 | ->offset( $offset ); |
304 | $res = $queryBuilder->caller( __METHOD__ )->fetchResultSet(); |
305 | |
306 | return iterator_to_array( $services->getTitleFactory()->newTitleArrayFromResult( $res ) ); |
307 | } |
308 | } |