Code Coverage
 
Lines
Functions and Methods
Classes and Traits
Total
0.00% covered (danger)
0.00%
0 / 188
0.00% covered (danger)
0.00%
0 / 8
CRAP
0.00% covered (danger)
0.00%
0 / 1
MoveToExternal
0.00% covered (danger)
0.00%
0 / 185
0.00% covered (danger)
0.00%
0 / 8
2352
0.00% covered (danger)
0.00%
0 / 1
 __construct
0.00% covered (danger)
0.00%
0 / 15
0.00% covered (danger)
0.00%
0 / 1
2
 execute
0.00% covered (danger)
0.00%
0 / 33
0.00% covered (danger)
0.00%
0 / 1
56
 doMoveToExternal
0.00% covered (danger)
0.00%
0 / 86
0.00% covered (danger)
0.00%
0 / 1
420
 compress
0.00% covered (danger)
0.00%
0 / 4
0.00% covered (danger)
0.00%
0 / 1
12
 resolveLegacyEncoding
0.00% covered (danger)
0.00%
0 / 19
0.00% covered (danger)
0.00%
0 / 1
72
 resolveStubs
0.00% covered (danger)
0.00%
0 / 21
0.00% covered (danger)
0.00%
0 / 1
56
 getConditions
0.00% covered (danger)
0.00%
0 / 6
0.00% covered (danger)
0.00%
0 / 1
2
 resolveText
0.00% covered (danger)
0.00%
0 / 1
0.00% covered (danger)
0.00%
0 / 1
2
1<?php
2/**
3 * Move text from the text table to external storage
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
16 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
17 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
18 * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
19 *
20 * @file
21 * @ingroup Maintenance ExternalStorage
22 */
23
24use MediaWiki\MainConfigNames;
25use MediaWiki\Maintenance\UndoLog;
26use MediaWiki\Storage\SqlBlobStore;
27use Wikimedia\AtEase\AtEase;
28use Wikimedia\Rdbms\IExpression;
29use Wikimedia\Rdbms\LikeValue;
30
31require_once __DIR__ . '/../Maintenance.php';
32
33class MoveToExternal extends Maintenance {
34    /** @var ResolveStubs */
35    private $resolveStubs;
36    /** @var int */
37    private $reportingInterval;
38    /** @var int */
39    private $minID;
40    /** @var int */
41    private $maxID;
42    /** @var string */
43    private $esType;
44    /** @var string */
45    private $esLocation;
46    /** @var int */
47    private $threshold;
48    /** @var bool */
49    private $gzip;
50    /** @var bool */
51    private $skipResolve;
52    /** @var string|null */
53    private $legacyEncoding;
54    /** @var bool */
55    private $dryRun;
56    /** @var UndoLog */
57    private $undoLog;
58
59    public function __construct() {
60        parent::__construct();
61
62        $this->setBatchSize( 1000 );
63
64        $this->addOption( 'start', 'start old_id', false, true, 's' );
65        $this->addOption( 'end', 'end old_id', false, true, 'e' );
66        $this->addOption( 'threshold', 'minimum size in bytes', false, true );
67        $this->addOption( 'reporting-interval',
68            'show a message after this many revisions', false, true );
69        $this->addOption( 'undo', 'filename for undo SQL', false, true );
70
71        $this->addOption( 'skip-gzip', 'Don\'t compress individual revisions' );
72        $this->addOption( 'skip-resolve',
73            'Don\'t replace HistoryBlobStub objects with direct external store pointers' );
74        $this->addOption( 'iconv', 'Resolve legacy character encoding' );
75        $this->addOption( 'dry-run', 'Don\'t modify any rows' );
76
77        $this->addArg( 'type', 'The external store type, e.g. "DB" or "mwstore"' );
78        $this->addArg( 'location', 'e.g. "cluster12" or "global-swift"' );
79    }
80
81    public function execute() {
82        $this->resolveStubs = new ResolveStubs;
83        $this->esType = $this->getArg( 0 ); // e.g. "DB" or "mwstore"
84        $this->esLocation = $this->getArg( 1 ); // e.g. "cluster12" or "global-swift"
85        $dbw = $this->getPrimaryDB();
86
87        $maxID = $this->getOption( 'end' );
88        if ( $maxID === null ) {
89            $maxID = $dbw->newSelectQueryBuilder()
90                ->select( 'MAX(old_id)' )
91                ->from( 'text' )
92                ->caller( __METHOD__ )->fetchField();
93        }
94        $this->maxID = (int)$maxID;
95        $this->minID = (int)$this->getOption( 'start', 1 );
96
97        $this->reportingInterval = $this->getOption( 'reporting-interval', 100 );
98        $this->threshold = (int)$this->getOption( 'threshold', 0 );
99
100        if ( $this->getOption( 'skip-gzip' ) ) {
101            $this->gzip = false;
102        } elseif ( !function_exists( 'gzdeflate' ) ) {
103            $this->fatalError( "gzdeflate() not found. " .
104                "Please run with --skip-gzip if you don't want to compress revisions." );
105        } else {
106            $this->gzip = true;
107        }
108
109        $this->skipResolve = $this->getOption( 'skip-resolve' );
110
111        if ( $this->getOption( 'iconv' ) ) {
112            $legacyEncoding = $this->getConfig()->get( MainConfigNames::LegacyEncoding );
113            if ( $legacyEncoding ) {
114                $this->legacyEncoding = $legacyEncoding;
115            } else {
116                $this->output( "iconv requested but the wiki has no legacy encoding\n" );
117            }
118        }
119        $this->dryRun = $this->getOption( 'dry-run', false );
120
121        $undo = $this->getOption( 'undo' );
122        try {
123            $this->undoLog = new UndoLog( $undo, $dbw );
124        } catch ( RuntimeException $e ) {
125            $this->fatalError( "Unable to open undo log" );
126        }
127        $this->resolveStubs->setUndoLog( $this->undoLog );
128
129        return $this->doMoveToExternal();
130    }
131
132    private function doMoveToExternal() {
133        $success = true;
134        $dbr = $this->getReplicaDB();
135
136        $count = $this->maxID - $this->minID + 1;
137        $blockSize = $this->getBatchSize();
138        $numBlocks = ceil( $count / $blockSize );
139        print "Moving text rows from {$this->minID} to {$this->maxID} to external storage\n";
140
141        $esFactory = $this->getServiceContainer()->getExternalStoreFactory();
142        $extStore = $esFactory->getStore( $this->esType );
143        $numMoved = 0;
144        $stubIDs = [];
145
146        for ( $block = 0; $block < $numBlocks; $block++ ) {
147            $blockStart = $block * $blockSize + $this->minID;
148            $blockEnd = $blockStart + $blockSize - 1;
149
150            if ( $this->reportingInterval && !( $block % $this->reportingInterval ) ) {
151                $this->output( "oldid=$blockStart, moved=$numMoved\n" );
152                $this->waitForReplication();
153            }
154
155            $res = $dbr->newSelectQueryBuilder()
156                ->select( [ 'old_id', 'old_flags', 'old_text' ] )
157                ->from( 'text' )
158                ->where( $this->getConditions( $blockStart, $blockEnd, $dbr ) )
159                ->caller( __METHOD__ )->fetchResultSet();
160            foreach ( $res as $row ) {
161                $text = $row->old_text;
162                $id = $row->old_id;
163                $flags = SqlBlobStore::explodeFlags( $row->old_flags );
164                [ $text, $flags ] = $this->resolveText( $text, $flags );
165
166                if ( $text === false ) {
167                    $success = false;
168                }
169
170                if ( in_array( 'error', $flags ) ) {
171                    continue;
172                } elseif ( in_array( 'object', $flags ) ) {
173                    $obj = unserialize( $text );
174                    if ( $obj instanceof HistoryBlobStub ) {
175                        // Handle later, after CGZ resolution
176                        if ( !$this->skipResolve ) {
177                            $stubIDs[] = $id;
178                        }
179                        continue;
180                    } elseif ( $obj instanceof HistoryBlobCurStub ) {
181                        // Copy cur text to ES
182                        $newText = $obj->getText();
183                        if ( $newText === false ) {
184                            print "Warning: Could not fetch revision blob {$id}{$text}\n";
185                            $success = false;
186                            continue;
187                        }
188
189                        [ $text, $flags ] = $this->resolveLegacyEncoding( $newText, [] );
190
191                        if ( $text === false ) {
192                            print "Warning: Could not decode legacy-encoded gzip\'ed revision blob {$id}{$newText}\n";
193                            $success = false;
194                            continue;
195                        }
196
197                        [ $text, $flags ] = $this->compress( $text, $flags );
198                    } elseif ( $obj instanceof ConcatenatedGzipHistoryBlob ) {
199                        // Store as is
200                    } else {
201                        $className = get_class( $obj );
202                        print "Warning: old_id=$id unrecognised object class \"$className\"\n";
203                        $success = false;
204                        continue;
205                    }
206                } elseif ( strlen( $text ) < $this->threshold ) {
207                    // Don't move small revisions
208                    continue;
209                } else {
210                    [ $text, $flags ] = $this->resolveLegacyEncoding( $text, $flags );
211                    [ $newText, $flags ] = $this->compress( $text, $flags );
212                    if ( $newText === false ) {
213                        print "Warning: Could not compress revision blob {$id}{$text}\n";
214                        $success = false;
215                        continue;
216                    }
217                    $text = $newText;
218                }
219                $flags[] = 'external';
220                $flagsString = implode( ',', $flags );
221
222                if ( $this->dryRun ) {
223                    $this->output( "Move $id => $flagsString " .
224                        addcslashes( substr( $text, 0, 30 ), "\0..\x1f\x7f..\xff" ) .
225                        "\n"
226                    );
227                    continue;
228                }
229
230                $url = $extStore->store( $this->esLocation, $text );
231                if ( !$url ) {
232                    $this->fatalError( "Error writing to external storage" );
233                }
234                $moved = $this->undoLog->update(
235                    'text',
236                    [ 'old_flags' => $flagsString, 'old_text' => $url ],
237                    (array)$row,
238                    __METHOD__
239                );
240                if ( $moved ) {
241                    $numMoved++;
242                } else {
243                    print "Update of old_id $id failed, affected zero rows\n";
244                    $success = false;
245                }
246            }
247        }
248
249        if ( count( $stubIDs ) ) {
250            $this->resolveStubs( $stubIDs );
251        }
252
253        return $success;
254    }
255
256    private function compress( $text, $flags ) {
257        if ( $this->gzip && !in_array( 'gzip', $flags ) ) {
258            $flags[] = 'gzip';
259            $text = gzdeflate( $text );
260        }
261        return [ $text, $flags ];
262    }
263
264    private function resolveLegacyEncoding( $text, $flags ) {
265        if ( $this->legacyEncoding !== null
266            && !in_array( 'utf-8', $flags )
267            && !in_array( 'utf8', $flags )
268        ) {
269            // First decompress the entry so we don't try to convert a binary gzip to utf-8
270            if ( in_array( 'gzip', $flags ) ) {
271                if ( !$this->gzip ) {
272                    return [ $text, $flags ];
273                }
274                $flags = array_diff( $flags, [ 'gzip' ] );
275                $newText = gzinflate( $text );
276                if ( $newText === false ) {
277                    return [ false, $flags ];
278                }
279                $text = $newText;
280            }
281            AtEase::suppressWarnings();
282            $newText = iconv( $this->legacyEncoding, 'UTF-8//IGNORE', $text );
283            AtEase::restoreWarnings();
284            if ( $newText === false ) {
285                return [ false, $flags ];
286            }
287            $text = $newText;
288            $flags[] = 'utf-8';
289        }
290        return [ $text, $flags ];
291    }
292
293    private function resolveStubs( $stubIDs ) {
294        if ( $this->dryRun ) {
295            print "Note: resolving stubs in dry run mode is expected to fail, " .
296                "because the main blobs have not been moved to external storage.\n";
297        }
298
299        $dbr = $this->getReplicaDB();
300        $this->output( "Resolving " . count( $stubIDs ) . " stubs\n" );
301        $numResolved = 0;
302        $numTotal = 0;
303        foreach ( array_chunk( $stubIDs, $this->getBatchSize() ) as $stubBatch ) {
304            $res = $dbr->newSelectQueryBuilder()
305                ->select( [ 'old_id', 'old_flags', 'old_text' ] )
306                ->from( 'text' )
307                ->where( [ 'old_id' => $stubBatch ] )
308                ->caller( __METHOD__ )->fetchResultSet();
309            foreach ( $res as $row ) {
310                $numResolved += $this->resolveStubs->resolveStub( $row, $this->dryRun ) ? 1 : 0;
311                $numTotal++;
312                if ( $this->reportingInterval
313                    && $numTotal % $this->reportingInterval == 0
314                ) {
315                    $this->output( "$numTotal stubs processed\n" );
316                    $this->waitForReplication();
317                }
318            }
319        }
320        $this->output( "$numResolved of $numTotal stubs resolved\n" );
321    }
322
323    protected function getConditions( $blockStart, $blockEnd, $dbr ) {
324        return [
325            $dbr->expr( 'old_id', '>=', $blockStart ),
326            $dbr->expr( 'old_id', '>=', $blockEnd ),
327            $dbr->expr( 'old_flags', IExpression::NOT_LIKE,
328                new LikeValue( $dbr->anyString(), 'external', $dbr->anyString() ) ),
329        ];
330    }
331
332    protected function resolveText( $text, $flags ) {
333        return [ $text, $flags ];
334    }
335}
336
337$maintClass = MoveToExternal::class;
338require_once RUN_MAINTENANCE_IF_MAIN;