MediaWiki  1.27.2
ApiFormatBase.php
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1 <?php
32 abstract class ApiFormatBase extends ApiBase {
34  private $mBuffer, $mDisabled = false;
35  private $mIsWrappedHtml = false;
36  protected $mForceDefaultParams = false;
37 
43  public function __construct( ApiMain $main, $format ) {
44  parent::__construct( $main, $format );
45 
46  $this->mIsHtml = ( substr( $format, -2, 2 ) === 'fm' ); // ends with 'fm'
47  if ( $this->mIsHtml ) {
48  $this->mFormat = substr( $format, 0, -2 ); // remove ending 'fm'
49  $this->mIsWrappedHtml = $this->getMain()->getCheck( 'wrappedhtml' );
50  } else {
51  $this->mFormat = $format;
52  }
53  $this->mFormat = strtoupper( $this->mFormat );
54  }
55 
64  abstract public function getMimeType();
65 
70  public function getFormat() {
71  return $this->mFormat;
72  }
73 
80  public function getIsHtml() {
81  return $this->mIsHtml;
82  }
83 
89  protected function getIsWrappedHtml() {
90  return $this->mIsWrappedHtml;
91  }
92 
98  public function disable() {
99  $this->mDisabled = true;
100  }
101 
106  public function isDisabled() {
107  return $this->mDisabled;
108  }
109 
118  public function canPrintErrors() {
119  return true;
120  }
121 
128  public function forceDefaultParams() {
129  $this->mForceDefaultParams = true;
130  }
131 
136  protected function getParameterFromSettings( $paramName, $paramSettings, $parseLimit ) {
137  if ( !$this->mForceDefaultParams ) {
138  return parent::getParameterFromSettings( $paramName, $paramSettings, $parseLimit );
139  }
140 
141  if ( !is_array( $paramSettings ) ) {
142  return $paramSettings;
143  } elseif ( isset( $paramSettings[self::PARAM_DFLT] ) ) {
144  return $paramSettings[self::PARAM_DFLT];
145  } else {
146  return null;
147  }
148  }
149 
154  public function initPrinter( $unused = false ) {
155  if ( $this->mDisabled ) {
156  return;
157  }
158 
159  $mime = $this->getIsWrappedHtml()
160  ? 'text/mediawiki-api-prettyprint-wrapped'
161  : ( $this->getIsHtml() ? 'text/html' : $this->getMimeType() );
162 
163  // Some printers (ex. Feed) do their own header settings,
164  // in which case $mime will be set to null
165  if ( $mime === null ) {
166  return; // skip any initialization
167  }
168 
169  $this->getMain()->getRequest()->response()->header( "Content-Type: $mime; charset=utf-8" );
170 
171  // Set X-Frame-Options API results (bug 39180)
172  $apiFrameOptions = $this->getConfig()->get( 'ApiFrameOptions' );
173  if ( $apiFrameOptions ) {
174  $this->getMain()->getRequest()->response()->header( "X-Frame-Options: $apiFrameOptions" );
175  }
176  }
177 
181  public function closePrinter() {
182  if ( $this->mDisabled ) {
183  return;
184  }
185 
186  $mime = $this->getMimeType();
187  if ( $this->getIsHtml() && $mime !== null ) {
188  $format = $this->getFormat();
189  $lcformat = strtolower( $format );
190  $result = $this->getBuffer();
191 
192  $context = new DerivativeContext( $this->getMain() );
193  $context->setSkin( SkinFactory::getDefaultInstance()->makeSkin( 'apioutput' ) );
194  $context->setTitle( SpecialPage::getTitleFor( 'ApiHelp' ) );
195  $out = new OutputPage( $context );
196  $context->setOutput( $out );
197 
198  $out->addModuleStyles( 'mediawiki.apipretty' );
199  $out->setPageTitle( $context->msg( 'api-format-title' ) );
200 
201  if ( !$this->getIsWrappedHtml() ) {
202  // When the format without suffix 'fm' is defined, there is a non-html version
203  if ( $this->getMain()->getModuleManager()->isDefined( $lcformat, 'format' ) ) {
204  $msg = $context->msg( 'api-format-prettyprint-header' )->params( $format, $lcformat );
205  } else {
206  $msg = $context->msg( 'api-format-prettyprint-header-only-html' )->params( $format );
207  }
208 
209  $header = $msg->parseAsBlock();
210  $out->addHTML(
211  Html::rawElement( 'div', [ 'class' => 'api-pretty-header' ],
212  ApiHelp::fixHelpLinks( $header )
213  )
214  );
215  }
216 
217  if ( Hooks::run( 'ApiFormatHighlight', [ $context, $result, $mime, $format ] ) ) {
218  $out->addHTML(
219  Html::element( 'pre', [ 'class' => 'api-pretty-content' ], $result )
220  );
221  }
222 
223  if ( $this->getIsWrappedHtml() ) {
224  // This is a special output mode mainly intended for ApiSandbox use
225  $time = microtime( true ) - $this->getConfig()->get( 'RequestTime' );
226  $json = FormatJson::encode(
227  [
228  'html' => $out->getHTML(),
229  'modules' => array_values( array_unique( array_merge(
230  $out->getModules(),
231  $out->getModuleScripts(),
232  $out->getModuleStyles()
233  ) ) ),
234  'time' => round( $time * 1000 ),
235  ],
236  false, FormatJson::ALL_OK
237  );
238 
239  // Bug 66776: wfMangleFlashPolicy() is needed to avoid a nasty bug in
240  // Flash, but what it does isn't friendly for the API, so we need to
241  // work around it.
242  if ( preg_match( '/<\s*cross-domain-policy\s*>/i', $json ) ) {
243  $json = preg_replace(
244  '/<(\s*cross-domain-policy\s*)>/i', '\\u003C$1\\u003E', $json
245  );
246  }
247 
248  echo $json;
249  } else {
250  // API handles its own clickjacking protection.
251  // Note, that $wgBreakFrames will still override $wgApiFrameOptions for format mode.
252  $out->allowClickjacking();
253  $out->output();
254  }
255  } else {
256  // For non-HTML output, clear all errors that might have been
257  // displayed if display_errors=On
258  ob_clean();
259 
260  echo $this->getBuffer();
261  }
262  }
263 
268  public function printText( $text ) {
269  $this->mBuffer .= $text;
270  }
271 
276  public function getBuffer() {
277  return $this->mBuffer;
278  }
279 
280  public function getAllowedParams() {
281  $ret = [];
282  if ( $this->getIsHtml() ) {
283  $ret['wrappedhtml'] = [
284  ApiBase::PARAM_DFLT => false,
285  ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG => 'apihelp-format-param-wrappedhtml',
286 
287  ];
288  }
289  return $ret;
290  }
291 
292  protected function getExamplesMessages() {
293  return [
294  'action=query&meta=siteinfo&siprop=namespaces&format=' . $this->getModuleName()
295  => [ 'apihelp-format-example-generic', $this->getFormat() ]
296  ];
297  }
298 
299  public function getHelpUrls() {
300  return 'https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/API:Data_formats';
301  }
302 
303  /************************************************************************/
318  public function setUnescapeAmps( $b ) {
319  wfDeprecated( __METHOD__, '1.25' );
320  $this->mUnescapeAmps = $b;
321  }
322 
330  public function getWantsHelp() {
331  wfDeprecated( __METHOD__, '1.25' );
332  return $this->getIsHtml();
333  }
334 
340  public function setHelp( $help = true ) {
341  wfDeprecated( __METHOD__, '1.25' );
342  $this->mHelp = $help;
343  }
344 
352  protected function formatHTML( $text ) {
353  wfDeprecated( __METHOD__, '1.25' );
354 
355  // Escape everything first for full coverage
356  $text = htmlspecialchars( $text );
357 
358  if ( $this->mFormat === 'XML' ) {
359  // encode all comments or tags as safe blue strings
360  $text = str_replace( '&lt;', '<span style="color:blue;">&lt;', $text );
361  $text = str_replace( '&gt;', '&gt;</span>', $text );
362  }
363 
364  // identify requests to api.php
365  $text = preg_replace( '#^(\s*)(api\.php\?[^ <\n\t]+)$#m', '\1<a href="\2">\2</a>', $text );
366  if ( $this->mHelp ) {
367  // make lines inside * bold
368  $text = preg_replace( '#^(\s*)(\*[^<>\n]+\*)(\s*)$#m', '$1<b>$2</b>$3', $text );
369  }
370 
371  // Armor links (bug 61362)
372  $masked = [];
373  $text = preg_replace_callback( '#<a .*?</a>#', function ( $matches ) use ( &$masked ) {
374  $sha = sha1( $matches[0] );
375  $masked[$sha] = $matches[0];
376  return "<$sha>";
377  }, $text );
378 
379  // identify URLs
380  $protos = wfUrlProtocolsWithoutProtRel();
381  // This regex hacks around bug 13218 (&quot; included in the URL)
382  $text = preg_replace(
383  "#(((?i)$protos).*?)(&quot;)?([ \\'\"<>\n]|&lt;|&gt;|&quot;)#",
384  '<a href="\\1">\\1</a>\\3\\4',
385  $text
386  );
387 
388  // Unarmor links
389  $text = preg_replace_callback( '#<([0-9a-f]{40})>#', function ( $matches ) use ( &$masked ) {
390  $sha = $matches[1];
391  return isset( $masked[$sha] ) ? $masked[$sha] : $matches[0];
392  }, $text );
393 
400  if ( $this->mUnescapeAmps ) {
401  $text = preg_replace( '/&amp;(amp|quot|lt|gt);/', '&\1;', $text );
402  }
403 
404  return $text;
405  }
406 
411  public function getDescription() {
412  return $this->getIsHtml() ? ' (pretty-print in HTML)' : '';
413  }
414 
420  public function setBufferResult( $value ) {
421  }
422 
435  public function getNeedsRawData() {
436  wfDeprecated( __METHOD__, '1.25' );
437  return true;
438  }
439 
441 }
442 
isDisabled()
Whether the printer is disabled.
disable()
Disable the formatter.
this hook is for auditing only or null if authentication failed before getting that far or null if we can t even determine that probably a stub it is not rendered in wiki pages or galleries in category pages allow injecting custom HTML after the section Any uses of the hook need to handle escaping see BaseTemplate::getToolbox and BaseTemplate::makeListItem for details on the format of individual items inside of this array or by returning and letting standard HTTP rendering take place modifiable or by returning false and taking over the output $out
Definition: hooks.txt:762
getParameterFromSettings($paramName, $paramSettings, $parseLimit)
Overridden to honor $this->forceDefaultParams(), if applicable.
initPrinter($unused=false)
Initialize the printer function and prepare the output headers.
getIsWrappedHtml()
Returns true when the special wrapped mode is enabled.
__construct(ApiMain $main, $format)
If $format ends with 'fm', pretty-print the output in HTML.
Apache License January AND DISTRIBUTION Definitions License shall mean the terms and conditions for use
static getTitleFor($name, $subpage=false, $fragment= '')
Get a localised Title object for a specified special page name.
Definition: SpecialPage.php:75
setUnescapeAmps($b)
Specify whether or not sequences like " should be unescaped to " .
null means default in associative array with keys and values unescaped Should be merged with default with a value of false meaning to suppress the attribute in associative array with keys and values unescaped noclasses & $ret
Definition: hooks.txt:1798
const PARAM_DFLT
(null|boolean|integer|string) Default value of the parameter.
Definition: ApiBase.php:50
getMain()
Get the main module.
Definition: ApiBase.php:480
msg()
Get a Message object with context set.
static rawElement($element, $attribs=[], $contents= '')
Returns an HTML element in a string.
Definition: Html.php:210
An IContextSource implementation which will inherit context from another source but allow individual ...
const ALL_OK
Skip escaping as many characters as reasonably possible.
Definition: FormatJson.php:55
closePrinter()
Finish printing and output buffered data.
getNeedsRawData()
Formerly indicated whether the formatter needed metadata from ApiResult.
$value
if($ext== 'php'||$ext== 'php5') $mime
Definition: router.php:65
wfUrlProtocolsWithoutProtRel()
Like wfUrlProtocols(), but excludes '//' from the protocol list.
static fixHelpLinks($html, $helptitle=null, $localModules=[])
Replace Special:ApiHelp links with links to api.php.
Definition: ApiHelp.php:170
This is the abstract base class for API formatters.
IContextSource $context
see documentation in includes Linker php for Linker::makeImageLink & $time
Definition: hooks.txt:1612
setBufferResult($value)
Set the flag to buffer the result instead of printing it.
printText($text)
Append text to the output buffer.
The index of the header message $result[1]=The index of the body text message $result[2 through n]=Parameters passed to body text message.Please note the header message cannot receive/use parameters. 'ImportHandleLogItemXMLTag':When parsing a XML tag in a log item.Return false to stop further processing of the tag $reader:XMLReader object $logInfo:Array of information 'ImportHandlePageXMLTag':When parsing a XML tag in a page.Return false to stop further processing of the tag $reader:XMLReader object &$pageInfo:Array of information 'ImportHandleRevisionXMLTag':When parsing a XML tag in a page revision.Return false to stop further processing of the tag $reader:XMLReader object $pageInfo:Array of page information $revisionInfo:Array of revision information 'ImportHandleToplevelXMLTag':When parsing a top level XML tag.Return false to stop further processing of the tag $reader:XMLReader object 'ImportHandleUploadXMLTag':When parsing a XML tag in a file upload.Return false to stop further processing of the tag $reader:XMLReader object $revisionInfo:Array of information 'ImportLogInterwikiLink':Hook to change the interwiki link used in log entries and edit summaries for transwiki imports.&$fullInterwikiPrefix:Interwiki prefix, may contain colons.&$pageTitle:String that contains page title. 'ImportSources':Called when reading from the $wgImportSources configuration variable.Can be used to lazy-load the import sources list.&$importSources:The value of $wgImportSources.Modify as necessary.See the comment in DefaultSettings.php for the detail of how to structure this array. 'InfoAction':When building information to display on the action=info page.$context:IContextSource object &$pageInfo:Array of information 'InitializeArticleMaybeRedirect':MediaWiki check to see if title is a redirect.&$title:Title object for the current page &$request:WebRequest &$ignoreRedirect:boolean to skip redirect check &$target:Title/string of redirect target &$article:Article object 'InternalParseBeforeLinks':during Parser's internalParse method before links but after nowiki/noinclude/includeonly/onlyinclude and other processings.&$parser:Parser object &$text:string containing partially parsed text &$stripState:Parser's internal StripState object 'InternalParseBeforeSanitize':during Parser's internalParse method just before the parser removes unwanted/dangerous HTML tags and after nowiki/noinclude/includeonly/onlyinclude and other processings.Ideal for syntax-extensions after template/parser function execution which respect nowiki and HTML-comments.&$parser:Parser object &$text:string containing partially parsed text &$stripState:Parser's internal StripState object 'InterwikiLoadPrefix':When resolving if a given prefix is an interwiki or not.Return true without providing an interwiki to continue interwiki search.$prefix:interwiki prefix we are looking for.&$iwData:output array describing the interwiki with keys iw_url, iw_local, iw_trans and optionally iw_api and iw_wikiid. 'InvalidateEmailComplete':Called after a user's email has been invalidated successfully.$user:user(object) whose email is being invalidated 'IRCLineURL':When constructing the URL to use in an IRC notification.Callee may modify $url and $query, URL will be constructed as $url.$query &$url:URL to index.php &$query:Query string $rc:RecentChange object that triggered url generation 'IsFileCacheable':Override the result of Article::isFileCacheable()(if true) &$article:article(object) being checked 'IsTrustedProxy':Override the result of IP::isTrustedProxy() &$ip:IP being check &$result:Change this value to override the result of IP::isTrustedProxy() 'IsUploadAllowedFromUrl':Override the result of UploadFromUrl::isAllowedUrl() $url:URL used to upload from &$allowed:Boolean indicating if uploading is allowed for given URL 'isValidEmailAddr':Override the result of Sanitizer::validateEmail(), for instance to return false if the domain name doesn't match your organization.$addr:The e-mail address entered by the user &$result:Set this and return false to override the internal checks 'isValidPassword':Override the result of User::isValidPassword() $password:The password entered by the user &$result:Set this and return false to override the internal checks $user:User the password is being validated for 'Language::getMessagesFileName':$code:The language code or the language we're looking for a messages file for &$file:The messages file path, you can override this to change the location. 'LanguageGetMagic':DEPRECATED!Use $magicWords in a file listed in $wgExtensionMessagesFiles instead.Use this to define synonyms of magic words depending of the language &$magicExtensions:associative array of magic words synonyms $lang:language code(string) 'LanguageGetNamespaces':Provide custom ordering for namespaces or remove namespaces.Do not use this hook to add namespaces.Use CanonicalNamespaces for that.&$namespaces:Array of namespaces indexed by their numbers 'LanguageGetSpecialPageAliases':DEPRECATED!Use $specialPageAliases in a file listed in $wgExtensionMessagesFiles instead.Use to define aliases of special pages names depending of the language &$specialPageAliases:associative array of magic words synonyms $lang:language code(string) 'LanguageGetTranslatedLanguageNames':Provide translated language names.&$names:array of language code=> language name $code:language of the preferred translations 'LanguageLinks':Manipulate a page's language links.This is called in various places to allow extensions to define the effective language links for a page.$title:The page's Title.&$links:Associative array mapping language codes to prefixed links of the form"language:title".&$linkFlags:Associative array mapping prefixed links to arrays of flags.Currently unused, but planned to provide support for marking individual language links in the UI, e.g.for featured articles. 'LanguageSelector':Hook to change the language selector available on a page.$out:The output page.$cssClassName:CSS class name of the language selector. 'LinkBegin':Used when generating internal and interwiki links in Linker::link(), before processing starts.Return false to skip default processing and return $ret.See documentation for Linker::link() for details on the expected meanings of parameters.$skin:the Skin object $target:the Title that the link is pointing to &$html:the contents that the< a > tag should have(raw HTML) $result
Definition: hooks.txt:1796
getMimeType()
Overriding class returns the MIME type that should be sent to the client.
getIsHtml()
Returns true when the HTML pretty-printer should be used.
getConfig()
Get the Config object.
static encode($value, $pretty=false, $escaping=0)
Returns the JSON representation of a value.
Definition: FormatJson.php:127
This is the main API class, used for both external and internal processing.
Definition: ApiMain.php:41
wfDeprecated($function, $version=false, $component=false, $callerOffset=2)
Throws a warning that $function is deprecated.
canPrintErrors()
Whether this formatter can handle printing API errors.
getModuleName()
Get the name of the module being executed by this instance.
Definition: ApiBase.php:464
static run($event, array $args=[], $deprecatedVersion=null)
Call hook functions defined in Hooks::register and $wgHooks.
Definition: Hooks.php:131
$help
Definition: mcc.php:32
This class should be covered by a general architecture document which does not exist as of January 20...
Definition: OutputPage.php:42
const PARAM_HELP_MSG
(string|array|Message) Specify an alternative i18n documentation message for this parameter...
Definition: ApiBase.php:125
getBuffer()
Get the contents of the buffer.
injection txt This is an overview of how MediaWiki makes use of dependency injection The design described here grew from the discussion of RFC T384 The term dependency this means that anything an object needs to operate should be injected from the the object itself should only know narrow no concrete implementation of the logic it relies on The requirement to inject everything typically results in an architecture that based on two main types of and essentially stateless service objects that use other service objects to operate on the value objects As of the beginning MediaWiki is only starting to use the DI approach Much of the code still relies on global state or direct resulting in a highly cyclical dependency which acts as the top level factory for services in MediaWiki which can be used to gain access to default instances of various services MediaWikiServices however also allows new services to be defined and default services to be redefined Services are defined or redefined by providing a callback the instantiator that will return a new instance of the service When it will create an instance of MediaWikiServices and populate it with the services defined in the files listed by thereby bootstrapping the DI framework Per $wgServiceWiringFiles lists includes ServiceWiring php
Definition: injection.txt:35
This abstract class implements many basic API functions, and is the base of all API classes...
Definition: ApiBase.php:39
forceDefaultParams()
Ignore request parameters, force a default.
formatHTML($text)
Pretty-print various elements in HTML format, such as xml tags and URLs.
setHelp($help=true)
Sets whether the pretty-printer should format bold
getFormat()
Get the internal format name.
static getDefaultInstance()
Definition: SkinFactory.php:50
static element($element, $attribs=[], $contents= '')
Identical to rawElement(), but HTML-escapes $contents (like Xml::element()).
Definition: Html.php:230
$matches
getWantsHelp()
Whether this formatter can format the help message in a nice way.