MediaWiki  1.29.2
convertLinks.php
Go to the documentation of this file.
1 <?php
24 require_once __DIR__ . '/Maintenance.php';
25 
34 class ConvertLinks extends Maintenance {
35  private $logPerformance;
36 
37  public function __construct() {
38  parent::__construct();
39  $this->addDescription(
40  'Convert from the old links schema (string->ID) to the new schema (ID->ID). '
41  . 'The wiki should be put into read-only mode while this script executes' );
42 
43  $this->addArg( 'logperformance', "Log performance to perfLogFilename.", false );
44  $this->addArg(
45  'perfLogFilename',
46  "Filename where performance is logged if --logperformance was set "
47  . "(defaults to 'convLinksPerf.txt').",
48  false
49  );
50  $this->addArg(
51  'keep-links-table',
52  "Don't overwrite the old links table with the new one, leave the new table at links_temp.",
53  false
54  );
55  $this->addArg(
56  'nokeys',
57  /* (What about InnoDB?) */
58  "Don't create keys, and so allow duplicates in the new links table.\n"
59  . "This gives a huge speed improvement for very large links tables which are MyISAM.",
60  false
61  );
62  }
63 
64  public function getDbType() {
65  return Maintenance::DB_ADMIN;
66  }
67 
68  public function execute() {
69  $dbw = $this->getDB( DB_MASTER );
70 
71  $type = $dbw->getType();
72  if ( $type != 'mysql' ) {
73  $this->output( "Link table conversion not necessary for $type\n" );
74 
75  return;
76  }
77 
79 
80  # counters etc
81  $numBadLinks = $curRowsRead = 0;
82 
83  # total tuples INSERTed into links_temp
84  $totalTuplesInserted = 0;
85 
86  # whether or not to give progress reports while reading IDs from cur table
87  $reportCurReadProgress = true;
88 
89  # number of rows between progress reports
90  $curReadReportInterval = 1000;
91 
92  # whether or not to give progress reports during conversion
93  $reportLinksConvProgress = true;
94 
95  # number of rows per INSERT
96  $linksConvInsertInterval = 1000;
97 
98  $initialRowOffset = 0;
99 
100  # not used yet; highest row number from links table to process
101  # $finalRowOffset = 0;
102 
103  $overwriteLinksTable = !$this->hasOption( 'keep-links-table' );
104  $noKeys = $this->hasOption( 'noKeys' );
105  $this->logPerformance = $this->hasOption( 'logperformance' );
106  $perfLogFilename = $this->getArg( 'perfLogFilename', "convLinksPerf.txt" );
107 
108  # --------------------------------------------------------------------
109 
110  list( $cur, $links, $links_temp, $links_backup ) =
111  $dbw->tableNamesN( 'cur', 'links', 'links_temp', 'links_backup' );
112 
113  if ( $dbw->tableExists( 'pagelinks' ) ) {
114  $this->output( "...have pagelinks; skipping old links table updates\n" );
115 
116  return;
117  }
118 
119  $res = $dbw->query( "SELECT l_from FROM $links LIMIT 1" );
120  if ( $dbw->fieldType( $res, 0 ) == "int" ) {
121  $this->output( "Schema already converted\n" );
122 
123  return;
124  }
125 
126  $res = $dbw->query( "SELECT COUNT(*) AS count FROM $links" );
127  $row = $dbw->fetchObject( $res );
128  $numRows = $row->count;
129  $dbw->freeResult( $res );
130 
131  if ( $numRows == 0 ) {
132  $this->output( "Updating schema (no rows to convert)...\n" );
133  $this->createTempTable();
134  } else {
135  $fh = false;
136  if ( $this->logPerformance ) {
137  $fh = fopen( $perfLogFilename, "w" );
138  if ( !$fh ) {
139  $this->error( "Couldn't open $perfLogFilename" );
140  $this->logPerformance = false;
141  }
142  }
143  $baseTime = $startTime = microtime( true );
144  # Create a title -> cur_id map
145  $this->output( "Loading IDs from $cur table...\n" );
146  $this->performanceLog( $fh, "Reading $numRows rows from cur table...\n" );
147  $this->performanceLog( $fh, "rows read vs seconds elapsed:\n" );
148 
149  $dbw->bufferResults( false );
150  $res = $dbw->query( "SELECT cur_namespace,cur_title,cur_id FROM $cur" );
151  $ids = [];
152 
153  foreach ( $res as $row ) {
154  $title = $row->cur_title;
155  if ( $row->cur_namespace ) {
156  $title = $wgContLang->getNsText( $row->cur_namespace ) . ":$title";
157  }
158  $ids[$title] = $row->cur_id;
159  $curRowsRead++;
160  if ( $reportCurReadProgress ) {
161  if ( ( $curRowsRead % $curReadReportInterval ) == 0 ) {
162  $this->performanceLog(
163  $fh,
164  $curRowsRead . " " . ( microtime( true ) - $baseTime ) . "\n"
165  );
166  $this->output( "\t$curRowsRead rows of $cur table read.\n" );
167  }
168  }
169  }
170  $dbw->freeResult( $res );
171  $dbw->bufferResults( true );
172  $this->output( "Finished loading IDs.\n\n" );
173  $this->performanceLog(
174  $fh,
175  "Took " . ( microtime( true ) - $baseTime ) . " seconds to load IDs.\n\n"
176  );
177 
178  # --------------------------------------------------------------------
179 
180  # Now, step through the links table (in chunks of $linksConvInsertInterval rows),
181  # convert, and write to the new table.
182  $this->createTempTable();
183  $this->performanceLog( $fh, "Resetting timer.\n\n" );
184  $baseTime = microtime( true );
185  $this->output( "Processing $numRows rows from $links table...\n" );
186  $this->performanceLog( $fh, "Processing $numRows rows from $links table...\n" );
187  $this->performanceLog( $fh, "rows inserted vs seconds elapsed:\n" );
188 
189  for ( $rowOffset = $initialRowOffset; $rowOffset < $numRows;
190  $rowOffset += $linksConvInsertInterval
191  ) {
192  $sqlRead = "SELECT * FROM $links ";
193  $sqlRead = $dbw->limitResult( $sqlRead, $linksConvInsertInterval, $rowOffset );
194  $res = $dbw->query( $sqlRead );
195  if ( $noKeys ) {
196  $sqlWrite = [ "INSERT INTO $links_temp (l_from,l_to) VALUES " ];
197  } else {
198  $sqlWrite = [ "INSERT IGNORE INTO $links_temp (l_from,l_to) VALUES " ];
199  }
200 
201  $tuplesAdded = 0; # no tuples added to INSERT yet
202  foreach ( $res as $row ) {
203  $fromTitle = $row->l_from;
204  if ( array_key_exists( $fromTitle, $ids ) ) { # valid title
205  $from = $ids[$fromTitle];
206  $to = $row->l_to;
207  if ( $tuplesAdded != 0 ) {
208  $sqlWrite[] = ",";
209  }
210  $sqlWrite[] = "($from,$to)";
211  $tuplesAdded++;
212  } else { # invalid title
213  $numBadLinks++;
214  }
215  }
216  $dbw->freeResult( $res );
217  # $this->output( "rowOffset: $rowOffset\ttuplesAdded: "
218  # . "$tuplesAdded\tnumBadLinks: $numBadLinks\n" );
219  if ( $tuplesAdded != 0 ) {
220  if ( $reportLinksConvProgress ) {
221  $this->output( "Inserting $tuplesAdded tuples into $links_temp..." );
222  }
223  $dbw->query( implode( "", $sqlWrite ) );
224  $totalTuplesInserted += $tuplesAdded;
225  if ( $reportLinksConvProgress ) {
226  $this->output( " done. Total $totalTuplesInserted tuples inserted.\n" );
227  $this->performanceLog(
228  $fh,
229  $totalTuplesInserted . " " . ( microtime( true ) - $baseTime ) . "\n"
230  );
231  }
232  }
233  }
234  $this->output( "$totalTuplesInserted valid titles and "
235  . "$numBadLinks invalid titles were processed.\n\n" );
236  $this->performanceLog(
237  $fh,
238  "$totalTuplesInserted valid titles and $numBadLinks invalid titles were processed.\n"
239  );
240  $this->performanceLog(
241  $fh,
242  "Total execution time: " . ( microtime( true ) - $startTime ) . " seconds.\n"
243  );
244  if ( $this->logPerformance ) {
245  fclose( $fh );
246  }
247  }
248  # --------------------------------------------------------------------
249 
250  if ( $overwriteLinksTable ) {
251  # Check for existing links_backup, and delete it if it exists.
252  $this->output( "Dropping backup links table if it exists..." );
253  $dbw->query( "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS $links_backup", __METHOD__ );
254  $this->output( " done.\n" );
255 
256  # Swap in the new table, and move old links table to links_backup
257  $this->output( "Swapping tables '$links' to '$links_backup'; '$links_temp' to '$links'..." );
258  $dbw->query( "RENAME TABLE links TO $links_backup, $links_temp TO $links", __METHOD__ );
259  $this->output( " done.\n\n" );
260 
261  $this->output( "Conversion complete. The old table remains at $links_backup;\n" );
262  $this->output( "delete at your leisure.\n" );
263  } else {
264  $this->output( "Conversion complete. The converted table is at $links_temp;\n" );
265  $this->output( "the original links table is unchanged.\n" );
266  }
267  }
268 
269  private function createTempTable() {
270  $dbConn = $this->getDB( DB_MASTER );
271 
272  if ( !( $dbConn->isOpen() ) ) {
273  $this->output( "Opening connection to database failed.\n" );
274 
275  return;
276  }
277  $links_temp = $dbConn->tableName( 'links_temp' );
278 
279  $this->output( "Dropping temporary links table if it exists..." );
280  $dbConn->query( "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS $links_temp" );
281  $this->output( " done.\n" );
282 
283  $this->output( "Creating temporary links table..." );
284  if ( $this->hasOption( 'noKeys' ) ) {
285  $dbConn->query( "CREATE TABLE $links_temp ( " .
286  "l_from int(8) unsigned NOT NULL default '0', " .
287  "l_to int(8) unsigned NOT NULL default '0')" );
288  } else {
289  $dbConn->query( "CREATE TABLE $links_temp ( " .
290  "l_from int(8) unsigned NOT NULL default '0', " .
291  "l_to int(8) unsigned NOT NULL default '0', " .
292  "UNIQUE KEY l_from(l_from,l_to), " .
293  "KEY (l_to))" );
294  }
295  $this->output( " done.\n\n" );
296  }
297 
298  private function performanceLog( $fh, $text ) {
299  if ( $this->logPerformance ) {
300  fwrite( $fh, $text );
301  }
302  }
303 }
304 
305 $maintClass = "ConvertLinks";
306 require_once RUN_MAINTENANCE_IF_MAIN;
Maintenance\addDescription
addDescription( $text)
Set the description text.
Definition: Maintenance.php:287
RUN_MAINTENANCE_IF_MAIN
require_once RUN_MAINTENANCE_IF_MAIN
Definition: maintenance.txt:50
$res
$res
Definition: database.txt:21
Maintenance
Abstract maintenance class for quickly writing and churning out maintenance scripts with minimal effo...
Definition: maintenance.txt:39
$type
do that in ParserLimitReportFormat instead use this to modify the parameters of the image and a DIV can begin in one section and end in another Make sure your code can handle that case gracefully See the EditSectionClearerLink extension for an example zero but section is usually empty its values are the globals values before the output is cached my talk my contributions etc etc otherwise the built in rate limiting checks are if enabled allows for interception of redirect as a string mapping parameter names to values & $type
Definition: hooks.txt:2536
php
injection txt This is an overview of how MediaWiki makes use of dependency injection The design described here grew from the discussion of RFC T384 The term dependency this means that anything an object needs to operate should be injected from the the object itself should only know narrow no concrete implementation of the logic it relies on The requirement to inject everything typically results in an architecture that based on two main types of and essentially stateless service objects that use other service objects to operate on the value objects As of the beginning MediaWiki is only starting to use the DI approach Much of the code still relies on global state or direct resulting in a highly cyclical dependency which acts as the top level factory for services in MediaWiki which can be used to gain access to default instances of various services MediaWikiServices however also allows new services to be defined and default services to be redefined Services are defined or redefined by providing a callback the instantiator that will return a new instance of the service When it will create an instance of MediaWikiServices and populate it with the services defined in the files listed by thereby bootstrapping the DI framework Per $wgServiceWiringFiles lists includes ServiceWiring php
Definition: injection.txt:35
$title
namespace and then decline to actually register it file or subcat img or subcat $title
Definition: hooks.txt:934
global
when a variable name is used in a it is silently declared as a new masking the global
Definition: design.txt:93
DB_MASTER
const DB_MASTER
Definition: defines.php:26
list
deferred txt A few of the database updates required by various functions here can be deferred until after the result page is displayed to the user For updating the view updating the linked to tables after a etc PHP does not yet have any way to tell the server to actually return and disconnect while still running these but it might have such a feature in the future We handle these by creating a deferred update object and putting those objects on a global list
Definition: deferred.txt:11
Maintenance\DB_ADMIN
const DB_ADMIN
Definition: Maintenance.php:64
title
title
Definition: parserTests.txt:211
Maintenance\addArg
addArg( $arg, $description, $required=true)
Add some args that are needed.
Definition: Maintenance.php:267
as
This document is intended to provide useful advice for parties seeking to redistribute MediaWiki to end users It s targeted particularly at maintainers for Linux since it s been observed that distribution packages of MediaWiki often break We ve consistently had to recommend that users seeking support use official tarballs instead of their distribution s and this often solves whatever problem the user is having It would be nice if this could such as
Definition: distributors.txt:9
Maintenance\getDB
getDB( $db, $groups=[], $wiki=false)
Returns a database to be used by current maintenance script.
Definition: Maintenance.php:1251
Maintenance\error
error( $err, $die=0)
Throw an error to the user.
Definition: Maintenance.php:392
Maintenance\output
output( $out, $channel=null)
Throw some output to the user.
Definition: Maintenance.php:373
Maintenance\hasOption
hasOption( $name)
Checks to see if a particular param exists.
Definition: Maintenance.php:236
Maintenance\getArg
getArg( $argId=0, $default=null)
Get an argument.
Definition: Maintenance.php:306
$wgContLang
this class mediates it Skin Encapsulates a look and feel for the wiki All of the functions that render HTML and make choices about how to render it are here and are called from various other places when and is meant to be subclassed with other skins that may override some of its functions The User object contains a reference to a and so rather than having a global skin object we just rely on the global User and get the skin with $wgUser and also has some character encoding functions and other locale stuff The current user interface language is instantiated as and the content language as $wgContLang
Definition: design.txt:56