MediaWiki REL1_31
Shell.php
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1<?php
23namespace MediaWiki\Shell;
24
27
44class Shell {
45
56 const RESTRICT_DEFAULT = 39;
57
64 const NO_ROOT = 1;
65
72 const SECCOMP = 2;
73
79 const PRIVATE_DEV = 4;
80
87 const NO_NETWORK = 8;
88
95 const NO_EXECVE = 16;
96
103
109 const RESTRICT_NONE = 0;
110
119 public static function command( $command ) {
120 $args = func_get_args();
121 if ( count( $args ) === 1 && is_array( reset( $args ) ) ) {
122 // If only one argument has been passed, and that argument is an array,
123 // treat it as a list of arguments
124 $args = reset( $args );
125 }
127 ->getShellCommandFactory()
128 ->create();
129
130 return $command->params( $args );
131 }
132
138 public static function isDisabled() {
139 static $disabled = null;
140
141 if ( is_null( $disabled ) ) {
142 if ( !function_exists( 'proc_open' ) ) {
143 wfDebug( "proc_open() is disabled\n" );
144 $disabled = true;
145 } else {
146 $disabled = false;
147 }
148 }
149
150 return $disabled;
151 }
152
164 public static function escape( /* ... */ ) {
165 $args = func_get_args();
166 if ( count( $args ) === 1 && is_array( reset( $args ) ) ) {
167 // If only one argument has been passed, and that argument is an array,
168 // treat it as a list of arguments
169 $args = reset( $args );
170 }
171
172 $first = true;
173 $retVal = '';
174 foreach ( $args as $arg ) {
175 if ( $arg === null ) {
176 continue;
177 }
178 if ( !$first ) {
179 $retVal .= ' ';
180 } else {
181 $first = false;
182 }
183
184 if ( wfIsWindows() ) {
185 // Escaping for an MSVC-style command line parser and CMD.EXE
186 // Refs:
187 // * https://web.archive.org/web/20020708081031/http://mailman.lyra.org/pipermail/scite-interest/2002-March/000436.html
188 // * https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc723564.aspx
189 // * T15518
190 // * CR r63214
191 // Double the backslashes before any double quotes. Escape the double quotes.
192 $tokens = preg_split( '/(\\\\*")/', $arg, -1, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE );
193 $arg = '';
194 $iteration = 0;
195 foreach ( $tokens as $token ) {
196 if ( $iteration % 2 == 1 ) {
197 // Delimiter, a double quote preceded by zero or more slashes
198 $arg .= str_replace( '\\', '\\\\', substr( $token, 0, -1 ) ) . '\\"';
199 } elseif ( $iteration % 4 == 2 ) {
200 // ^ in $token will be outside quotes, need to be escaped
201 $arg .= str_replace( '^', '^^', $token );
202 } else { // $iteration % 4 == 0
203 // ^ in $token will appear inside double quotes, so leave as is
204 $arg .= $token;
205 }
206 $iteration++;
207 }
208 // Double the backslashes before the end of the string, because
209 // we will soon add a quote
210 $m = [];
211 if ( preg_match( '/^(.*?)(\\\\+)$/', $arg, $m ) ) {
212 $arg = $m[1] . str_replace( '\\', '\\\\', $m[2] );
213 }
214
215 // Add surrounding quotes
216 $retVal .= '"' . $arg . '"';
217 } else {
218 $retVal .= escapeshellarg( $arg );
219 }
220 }
221 return $retVal;
222 }
223
236 public static function makeScriptCommand( $script, $parameters, $options = [] ) {
238 // Give site config file a chance to run the script in a wrapper.
239 // The caller may likely want to call wfBasename() on $script.
240 Hooks::run( 'wfShellWikiCmd', [ &$script, &$parameters, &$options ] );
241 $cmd = isset( $options['php'] ) ? [ $options['php'] ] : [ $wgPhpCli ];
242 if ( isset( $options['wrapper'] ) ) {
243 $cmd[] = $options['wrapper'];
244 }
245 $cmd[] = $script;
246
247 return self::command( $cmd )
248 ->params( $parameters )
249 ->restrict( self::RESTRICT_DEFAULT & ~self::NO_LOCALSETTINGS );
250 }
251}
Apache License January AND DISTRIBUTION Definitions License shall mean the terms and conditions for use
$wgPhpCli
Executable path of the PHP cli binary.
wfDebug( $text, $dest='all', array $context=[])
Sends a line to the debug log if enabled or, optionally, to a comment in output.
wfIsWindows()
Check if the operating system is Windows.
$command
Definition cdb.php:65
if( $line===false) $args
Definition cdb.php:64
Hooks class.
Definition Hooks.php:34
MediaWikiServices is the service locator for the application scope of MediaWiki.
static getInstance()
Returns the global default instance of the top level service locator.
Executes shell commands.
Definition Shell.php:44
const NO_EXECVE
Deny execve syscall with seccomp.
Definition Shell.php:95
const SECCOMP
Use seccomp to block dangerous syscalls.
Definition Shell.php:72
const NO_NETWORK
Restrict the request to have no network access.
Definition Shell.php:87
const PRIVATE_DEV
Create a private /dev.
Definition Shell.php:79
static escape()
Version of escapeshellarg() that works better on Windows.
Definition Shell.php:164
const NO_ROOT
Disallow any root access.
Definition Shell.php:64
static makeScriptCommand( $script, $parameters, $options=[])
Generate a Command object to run a MediaWiki CLI script.
Definition Shell.php:236
const RESTRICT_DEFAULT
Apply a default set of restrictions for improved security out of the box.
Definition Shell.php:56
const RESTRICT_NONE
Don't apply any restrictions.
Definition Shell.php:109
static command( $command)
Returns a new instance of Command class.
Definition Shell.php:119
const NO_LOCALSETTINGS
Deny access to LocalSettings.php (MW_CONFIG_FILE)
Definition Shell.php:102
static isDisabled()
Check if this class is effectively disabled via php.ini config.
Definition Shell.php:138
when a variable name is used in a it is silently declared as a new local masking the global
Definition design.txt:95
This document is intended to provide useful advice for parties seeking to redistribute MediaWiki to end users It s targeted particularly at maintainers for Linux since it s been observed that distribution packages of MediaWiki often break We ve consistently had to recommend that users seeking support use official tarballs instead of their distribution s and this often solves whatever problem the user is having It would be nice if this could such as
null means default in associative array with keys and values unescaped Should be merged with default with a value of false meaning to suppress the attribute in associative array with keys and values unescaped & $options
Definition hooks.txt:2001
injection txt This is an overview of how MediaWiki makes use of dependency injection The design described here grew from the discussion of RFC T384 The term dependency this means that anything an object needs to operate should be injected from the the object itself should only know narrow no concrete implementation of the logic it relies on The requirement to inject everything typically results in an architecture that based on two main types of and essentially stateless service objects that use other service objects to operate on the value objects As of the beginning MediaWiki is only starting to use the DI approach Much of the code still relies on global state or direct resulting in a highly cyclical dependency which acts as the top level factory for services in MediaWiki which can be used to gain access to default instances of various services MediaWikiServices however also allows new services to be defined and default services to be redefined Services are defined or redefined by providing a callback the instantiator that will return a new instance of the service When it will create an instance of MediaWikiServices and populate it with the services defined in the files listed by thereby bootstrapping the DI framework Per $wgServiceWiringFiles lists includes ServiceWiring php
Definition injection.txt:37
$tokens
Copyright (C) 2017 Kunal Mehta legoktm@member.fsf.org
Definition Command.php:21