SiteStatsUpdate.php

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<?php
use MediaWiki\MediaWikiServices;
use Wikimedia\Assert\Assert;
use Wikimedia\Rdbms\IDatabase;
 
class SiteStatsUpdate implements DeferrableUpdate, MergeableUpdate {
    protected $stash;
    protected $edits = 0;
    protected $pages = 0;
    protected $articles = 0;
    protected $users = 0;
    protected $images = 0;
 
    private static $counters = [ 'edits', 'pages', 'articles', 'users', 'images' ];
 
    // @todo deprecate this constructor
    function __construct( $views, $edits, $good, $pages = 0, $users = 0 ) {
        $this->edits = $edits;
        $this->articles = $good;
        $this->pages = $pages;
        $this->users = $users;
 
        $this->stash = MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getMainObjectStash();
    }
 
    public function merge( MergeableUpdate $update ) {
        Assert::parameterType( __CLASS__, $update, '$update' );
 
        foreach ( self::$counters as $field ) {
            $this->$field += $update->$field;
        }
    }
 
    public static function factory( array $deltas ) {
        $update = new self( 0, 0, 0 );
 
        foreach ( $deltas as $name => $unused ) {
            if ( !in_array( $name, self::$counters ) ) { // T187585
                throw new UnexpectedValueException( __METHOD__ . ": no field called '$name'" );
            }
        }
 
        foreach ( self::$counters as $field ) {
            if ( isset( $deltas[$field] ) && $deltas[$field] ) {
                $update->$field = $deltas[$field];
            }
        }
 
        return $update;
    }
 
    public function doUpdate() {
        $this->doUpdateContextStats();
 
        $rate = MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getMainConfig()->get( 'SiteStatsAsyncFactor' );
        // If set to do so, only do actual DB updates 1 every $rate times.
        // The other times, just update "pending delta" values in memcached.
        if ( $rate && ( $rate < 0 || mt_rand( 0, $rate - 1 ) != 0 ) ) {
            $this->doUpdatePendingDeltas();
        } else {
            // Need a separate transaction because this a global lock
            DeferredUpdates::addCallableUpdate( [ $this, 'tryDBUpdateInternal' ] );
        }
    }
 
    public function tryDBUpdateInternal() {
        $services = MediaWikiServices::getInstance();
        $config = $services->getMainConfig();
 
        $dbw = $services->getDBLoadBalancer()->getConnection( DB_MASTER );
        $lockKey = $dbw->getDomainID() . ':site_stats'; // prepend wiki ID
        $pd = [];
        if ( $config->get( 'SiteStatsAsyncFactor' ) ) {
            // Lock the table so we don't have double DB/memcached updates
            if ( !$dbw->lock( $lockKey, __METHOD__, 0 ) ) {
                $this->doUpdatePendingDeltas();
 
                return;
            }
            $pd = $this->getPendingDeltas();
            // Piggy-back the async deltas onto those of this stats update....
            $this->edits += ( $pd['ss_total_edits']['+'] - $pd['ss_total_edits']['-'] );
            $this->articles += ( $pd['ss_good_articles']['+'] - $pd['ss_good_articles']['-'] );
            $this->pages += ( $pd['ss_total_pages']['+'] - $pd['ss_total_pages']['-'] );
            $this->users += ( $pd['ss_users']['+'] - $pd['ss_users']['-'] );
            $this->images += ( $pd['ss_images']['+'] - $pd['ss_images']['-'] );
        }
 
        // Build up an SQL query of deltas and apply them...
        $updates = '';
        $this->appendUpdate( $updates, 'ss_total_edits', $this->edits );
        $this->appendUpdate( $updates, 'ss_good_articles', $this->articles );
        $this->appendUpdate( $updates, 'ss_total_pages', $this->pages );
        $this->appendUpdate( $updates, 'ss_users', $this->users );
        $this->appendUpdate( $updates, 'ss_images', $this->images );
        if ( $updates != '' ) {
            $dbw->update( 'site_stats', [ $updates ], [], __METHOD__ );
        }
 
        if ( $config->get( 'SiteStatsAsyncFactor' ) ) {
            // Decrement the async deltas now that we applied them
            $this->removePendingDeltas( $pd );
            // Commit the updates and unlock the table
            $dbw->unlock( $lockKey, __METHOD__ );
        }
 
        // Invalid cache used by parser functions
        SiteStats::unload();
    }
 
    public static function cacheUpdate( IDatabase $dbw ) {
        $services = MediaWikiServices::getInstance();
        $config = $services->getMainConfig();
 
        $dbr = $services->getDBLoadBalancer()->getConnection( DB_REPLICA, 'vslow' );
        # Get non-bot users than did some recent action other than making accounts.
        # If account creation is included, the number gets inflated ~20+ fold on enwiki.
        $rcQuery = RecentChange::getQueryInfo();
        $activeUsers = $dbr->selectField(
            $rcQuery['tables'],
            'COUNT( DISTINCT ' . $rcQuery['fields']['rc_user_text'] . ' )',
            [
                'rc_type != ' . $dbr->addQuotes( RC_EXTERNAL ), // Exclude external (Wikidata)
                ActorMigration::newMigration()->isNotAnon( $rcQuery['fields']['rc_user'] ),
                'rc_bot' => 0,
                'rc_log_type != ' . $dbr->addQuotes( 'newusers' ) . ' OR rc_log_type IS NULL',
                'rc_timestamp >= ' . $dbr->addQuotes(
                    $dbr->timestamp( time() - $config->get( 'ActiveUserDays' ) * 24 * 3600 ) ),
            ],
            __METHOD__,
            [],
            $rcQuery['joins']
        );
        $dbw->update(
            'site_stats',
            [ 'ss_active_users' => intval( $activeUsers ) ],
            [ 'ss_row_id' => 1 ],
            __METHOD__
        );
 
        // Invalid cache used by parser functions
        SiteStats::unload();
 
        return $activeUsers;
    }
 
    protected function doUpdateContextStats() {
        $stats = MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getStatsdDataFactory();
        foreach ( [ 'edits', 'articles', 'pages', 'users', 'images' ] as $type ) {
            $delta = $this->$type;
            if ( $delta !== 0 ) {
                $stats->updateCount( "site.$type", $delta );
            }
        }
    }
 
    protected function doUpdatePendingDeltas() {
        $this->adjustPending( 'ss_total_edits', $this->edits );
        $this->adjustPending( 'ss_good_articles', $this->articles );
        $this->adjustPending( 'ss_total_pages', $this->pages );
        $this->adjustPending( 'ss_users', $this->users );
        $this->adjustPending( 'ss_images', $this->images );
    }
 
    protected function appendUpdate( &$sql, $field, $delta ) {
        if ( $delta ) {
            if ( $sql ) {
                $sql .= ',';
            }
            if ( $delta < 0 ) {
                $sql .= "$field=$field-" . abs( $delta );
            } else {
                $sql .= "$field=$field+" . abs( $delta );
            }
        }
    }
 
    private function getTypeCacheKey( BagOStuff $stash, $type, $sign ) {
        return $stash->makeKey( 'sitestatsupdate', 'pendingdelta', $type, $sign );
    }
 
    protected function adjustPending( $type, $delta ) {
        if ( $delta < 0 ) { // decrement
            $key = $this->getTypeCacheKey( $this->stash, $type, '-' );
        } else { // increment
            $key = $this->getTypeCacheKey( $this->stash, $type, '+' );
        }
 
        $magnitude = abs( $delta );
        $this->stash->incrWithInit( $key, 0, $magnitude, $magnitude );
    }
 
    protected function getPendingDeltas() {
        $pending = [];
        foreach ( [ 'ss_total_edits',
            'ss_good_articles', 'ss_total_pages', 'ss_users', 'ss_images' ] as $type
        ) {
            // Get pending increments and pending decrements
            $flg = BagOStuff::READ_LATEST;
            $pending[$type]['+'] = (int)$this->stash->get(
                $this->getTypeCacheKey( $this->stash, $type, '+' ),
                $flg
            );
            $pending[$type]['-'] = (int)$this->stash->get(
                $this->getTypeCacheKey( $this->stash, $type, '-' ),
                $flg
            );
        }
 
        return $pending;
    }
 
    protected function removePendingDeltas( array $pd ) {
        foreach ( $pd as $type => $deltas ) {
            foreach ( $deltas as $sign => $magnitude ) {
                // Lower the pending counter now that we applied these changes
                $key = $this->getTypeCacheKey( $this->stash, $type, $sign );
                $this->stash->decr( $key, $magnitude );
            }
        }
    }
}