MediaWiki REL1_33
RedisBagOStuff.php
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1<?php
34 protected $redisPool;
36 protected $servers;
38 protected $serverTagMap;
41
70 function __construct( $params ) {
71 parent::__construct( $params );
72 $redisConf = [ 'serializer' => 'none' ]; // manage that in this class
73 foreach ( [ 'connectTimeout', 'persistent', 'password' ] as $opt ) {
74 if ( isset( $params[$opt] ) ) {
75 $redisConf[$opt] = $params[$opt];
76 }
77 }
78 $this->redisPool = RedisConnectionPool::singleton( $redisConf );
79
80 $this->servers = $params['servers'];
81 foreach ( $this->servers as $key => $server ) {
82 $this->serverTagMap[is_int( $key ) ? $server : $key] = $server;
83 }
84
85 $this->automaticFailover = $params['automaticFailover'] ?? true;
86
88 }
89
90 protected function doGet( $key, $flags = 0, &$casToken = null ) {
91 $casToken = null;
92
93 list( $server, $conn ) = $this->getConnection( $key );
94 if ( !$conn ) {
95 return false;
96 }
97 try {
98 $value = $conn->get( $key );
99 $casToken = $value;
100 $result = $this->unserialize( $value );
101 } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
102 $result = false;
103 $this->handleException( $conn, $e );
104 }
105
106 $this->logRequest( 'get', $key, $server, $result );
107 return $result;
108 }
109
110 public function set( $key, $value, $expiry = 0, $flags = 0 ) {
111 list( $server, $conn ) = $this->getConnection( $key );
112 if ( !$conn ) {
113 return false;
114 }
115 $expiry = $this->convertToRelative( $expiry );
116 try {
117 if ( $expiry ) {
118 $result = $conn->setex( $key, $expiry, $this->serialize( $value ) );
119 } else {
120 // No expiry, that is very different from zero expiry in Redis
121 $result = $conn->set( $key, $this->serialize( $value ) );
122 }
123 } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
124 $result = false;
125 $this->handleException( $conn, $e );
126 }
127
128 $this->logRequest( 'set', $key, $server, $result );
129 return $result;
130 }
131
132 public function delete( $key, $flags = 0 ) {
133 list( $server, $conn ) = $this->getConnection( $key );
134 if ( !$conn ) {
135 return false;
136 }
137 try {
138 $conn->del( $key );
139 // Return true even if the key didn't exist
140 $result = true;
141 } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
142 $result = false;
143 $this->handleException( $conn, $e );
144 }
145
146 $this->logRequest( 'delete', $key, $server, $result );
147 return $result;
148 }
149
150 public function getMulti( array $keys, $flags = 0 ) {
151 $batches = [];
152 $conns = [];
153 foreach ( $keys as $key ) {
154 list( $server, $conn ) = $this->getConnection( $key );
155 if ( !$conn ) {
156 continue;
157 }
158 $conns[$server] = $conn;
159 $batches[$server][] = $key;
160 }
161 $result = [];
162 foreach ( $batches as $server => $batchKeys ) {
163 $conn = $conns[$server];
164 try {
165 $conn->multi( Redis::PIPELINE );
166 foreach ( $batchKeys as $key ) {
167 $conn->get( $key );
168 }
169 $batchResult = $conn->exec();
170 if ( $batchResult === false ) {
171 $this->debug( "multi request to $server failed" );
172 continue;
173 }
174 foreach ( $batchResult as $i => $value ) {
175 if ( $value !== false ) {
176 $result[$batchKeys[$i]] = $this->unserialize( $value );
177 }
178 }
179 } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
180 $this->handleException( $conn, $e );
181 }
182 }
183
184 $this->debug( "getMulti for " . count( $keys ) . " keys " .
185 "returned " . count( $result ) . " results" );
186 return $result;
187 }
188
189 public function setMulti( array $data, $expiry = 0, $flags = 0 ) {
190 $batches = [];
191 $conns = [];
192 foreach ( $data as $key => $value ) {
193 list( $server, $conn ) = $this->getConnection( $key );
194 if ( !$conn ) {
195 continue;
196 }
197 $conns[$server] = $conn;
198 $batches[$server][] = $key;
199 }
200
201 $expiry = $this->convertToRelative( $expiry );
202 $result = true;
203 foreach ( $batches as $server => $batchKeys ) {
204 $conn = $conns[$server];
205 try {
206 $conn->multi( Redis::PIPELINE );
207 foreach ( $batchKeys as $key ) {
208 if ( $expiry ) {
209 $conn->setex( $key, $expiry, $this->serialize( $data[$key] ) );
210 } else {
211 $conn->set( $key, $this->serialize( $data[$key] ) );
212 }
213 }
214 $batchResult = $conn->exec();
215 if ( $batchResult === false ) {
216 $this->debug( "setMulti request to $server failed" );
217 continue;
218 }
219 foreach ( $batchResult as $value ) {
220 if ( $value === false ) {
221 $result = false;
222 }
223 }
224 } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
225 $this->handleException( $conn, $e );
226 $result = false;
227 }
228 }
229
230 return $result;
231 }
232
233 public function deleteMulti( array $keys, $flags = 0 ) {
234 $batches = [];
235 $conns = [];
236 foreach ( $keys as $key ) {
237 list( $server, $conn ) = $this->getConnection( $key );
238 if ( !$conn ) {
239 continue;
240 }
241 $conns[$server] = $conn;
242 $batches[$server][] = $key;
243 }
244
245 $result = true;
246 foreach ( $batches as $server => $batchKeys ) {
247 $conn = $conns[$server];
248 try {
249 $conn->multi( Redis::PIPELINE );
250 foreach ( $batchKeys as $key ) {
251 $conn->del( $key );
252 }
253 $batchResult = $conn->exec();
254 if ( $batchResult === false ) {
255 $this->debug( "deleteMulti request to $server failed" );
256 continue;
257 }
258 foreach ( $batchResult as $value ) {
259 if ( $value === false ) {
260 $result = false;
261 }
262 }
263 } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
264 $this->handleException( $conn, $e );
265 $result = false;
266 }
267 }
268
269 return $result;
270 }
271
272 public function add( $key, $value, $expiry = 0, $flags = 0 ) {
273 list( $server, $conn ) = $this->getConnection( $key );
274 if ( !$conn ) {
275 return false;
276 }
277 $expiry = $this->convertToRelative( $expiry );
278 try {
279 if ( $expiry ) {
280 $result = $conn->set(
281 $key,
282 $this->serialize( $value ),
283 [ 'nx', 'ex' => $expiry ]
284 );
285 } else {
286 $result = $conn->setnx( $key, $this->serialize( $value ) );
287 }
288 } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
289 $result = false;
290 $this->handleException( $conn, $e );
291 }
292
293 $this->logRequest( 'add', $key, $server, $result );
294 return $result;
295 }
296
309 public function incr( $key, $value = 1 ) {
310 list( $server, $conn ) = $this->getConnection( $key );
311 if ( !$conn ) {
312 return false;
313 }
314 try {
315 if ( !$conn->exists( $key ) ) {
316 return false;
317 }
318 // @FIXME: on races, the key may have a 0 TTL
319 $result = $conn->incrBy( $key, $value );
320 } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
321 $result = false;
322 $this->handleException( $conn, $e );
323 }
324
325 $this->logRequest( 'incr', $key, $server, $result );
326 return $result;
327 }
328
329 public function changeTTL( $key, $exptime = 0, $flags = 0 ) {
330 list( $server, $conn ) = $this->getConnection( $key );
331 if ( !$conn ) {
332 return false;
333 }
334
335 $relative = $this->expiryIsRelative( $exptime );
336 try {
337 if ( $exptime == 0 ) {
338 $result = $conn->persist( $key );
339 $this->logRequest( 'persist', $key, $server, $result );
340 } elseif ( $relative ) {
341 $result = $conn->expire( $key, $this->convertToRelative( $exptime ) );
342 $this->logRequest( 'expire', $key, $server, $result );
343 } else {
344 $result = $conn->expireAt( $key, $this->convertToExpiry( $exptime ) );
345 $this->logRequest( 'expireAt', $key, $server, $result );
346 }
347 } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
348 $result = false;
349 $this->handleException( $conn, $e );
350 }
351
352 return $result;
353 }
354
359 protected function serialize( $data ) {
360 // Serialize anything but integers so INCR/DECR work
361 // Do not store integer-like strings as integers to avoid type confusion (T62563)
362 return is_int( $data ) ? $data : serialize( $data );
363 }
364
369 protected function unserialize( $data ) {
370 $int = intval( $data );
371 return $data === (string)$int ? $int : unserialize( $data );
372 }
373
379 protected function getConnection( $key ) {
380 $candidates = array_keys( $this->serverTagMap );
381
382 if ( count( $this->servers ) > 1 ) {
383 ArrayUtils::consistentHashSort( $candidates, $key, '/' );
384 if ( !$this->automaticFailover ) {
385 $candidates = array_slice( $candidates, 0, 1 );
386 }
387 }
388
389 while ( ( $tag = array_shift( $candidates ) ) !== null ) {
390 $server = $this->serverTagMap[$tag];
391 $conn = $this->redisPool->getConnection( $server, $this->logger );
392 if ( !$conn ) {
393 continue;
394 }
395
396 // If automatic failover is enabled, check that the server's link
397 // to its master (if any) is up -- but only if there are other
398 // viable candidates left to consider. Also, getMasterLinkStatus()
399 // does not work with twemproxy, though $candidates will be empty
400 // by now in such cases.
401 if ( $this->automaticFailover && $candidates ) {
402 try {
403 if ( $this->getMasterLinkStatus( $conn ) === 'down' ) {
404 // If the master cannot be reached, fail-over to the next server.
405 // If masters are in data-center A, and replica DBs in data-center B,
406 // this helps avoid the case were fail-over happens in A but not
407 // to the corresponding server in B (e.g. read/write mismatch).
408 continue;
409 }
410 } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
411 // Server is not accepting commands
412 $this->handleException( $conn, $e );
413 continue;
414 }
415 }
416
417 return [ $server, $conn ];
418 }
419
421
422 return [ false, false ];
423 }
424
431 protected function getMasterLinkStatus( RedisConnRef $conn ) {
432 $info = $conn->info();
433 return $info['master_link_status'] ?? null;
434 }
435
440 protected function logError( $msg ) {
441 $this->logger->error( "Redis error: $msg" );
442 }
443
452 protected function handleException( RedisConnRef $conn, $e ) {
454 $this->redisPool->handleError( $conn, $e );
455 }
456
464 public function logRequest( $method, $key, $server, $result ) {
465 $this->debug( "$method $key on $server: " .
466 ( $result === false ? "failure" : "success" ) );
467 }
468}
serialize()
Class representing a cache/ephemeral data store.
Definition BagOStuff.php:58
convertToExpiry( $exptime)
Convert an optionally relative time to an absolute time.
expiryIsRelative( $exptime)
debug( $text)
convertToRelative( $exptime)
Convert an optionally absolute expiry time to a relative time.
setLastError( $err)
Set the "last error" registry.
Redis-based caching module for redis server >= 2.6.12 and phpredis >= 2.2.4.
RedisConnectionPool $redisPool
incr( $key, $value=1)
Non-atomic implementation of incr().
getMasterLinkStatus(RedisConnRef $conn)
Check the master link status of a Redis server that is configured as a replica DB.
array $servers
List of server names.
setMulti(array $data, $expiry=0, $flags=0)
Batch insertion/replace.
changeTTL( $key, $exptime=0, $flags=0)
Change the expiration on a key if it exists.
add( $key, $value, $expiry=0, $flags=0)
Insert an item if it does not already exist.
logError( $msg)
Log a fatal error.
getConnection( $key)
Get a Redis object with a connection suitable for fetching the specified key.
deleteMulti(array $keys, $flags=0)
Batch deletion.
__construct( $params)
Construct a RedisBagOStuff object.
doGet( $key, $flags=0, &$casToken=null)
array $serverTagMap
Map of (tag => server name)
handleException(RedisConnRef $conn, $e)
The redis extension throws an exception in response to various read, write and protocol errors.
getMulti(array $keys, $flags=0)
Get an associative array containing the item for each of the keys that have items.
logRequest( $method, $key, $server, $result)
Send information about a single request to the debug log.
Helper class to handle automatically marking connectons as reusable (via RAII pattern)
Helper class to manage Redis connections.
static singleton(array $options)
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Definition deferred.txt:11
This document is intended to provide useful advice for parties seeking to redistribute MediaWiki to end users It s targeted particularly at maintainers for Linux since it s been observed that distribution packages of MediaWiki often break We ve consistently had to recommend that users seeking support use official tarballs instead of their distribution s and this often solves whatever problem the user is having It would be nice if this could such as
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Utility to generate mapping file used in mw.Title (phpCharToUpper.json)
The index of the header message $result[1]=The index of the body text message $result[2 through n]=Parameters passed to body text message. Please note the header message cannot receive/use parameters. 'ImgAuthModifyHeaders':Executed just before a file is streamed to a user via img_auth.php, allowing headers to be modified beforehand. $title:LinkTarget object & $headers:HTTP headers(name=> value, names are case insensitive). Two headers get special handling:If-Modified-Since(value must be a valid HTTP date) and Range(must be of the form "bytes=(\d*-\d*)") will be honored when streaming the file. 'ImportHandleLogItemXMLTag':When parsing a XML tag in a log item. Return false to stop further processing of the tag $reader:XMLReader object $logInfo:Array of information 'ImportHandlePageXMLTag':When parsing a XML tag in a page. Return false to stop further processing of the tag $reader:XMLReader object & $pageInfo:Array of information 'ImportHandleRevisionXMLTag':When parsing a XML tag in a page revision. Return false to stop further processing of the tag $reader:XMLReader object $pageInfo:Array of page information $revisionInfo:Array of revision information 'ImportHandleToplevelXMLTag':When parsing a top level XML tag. Return false to stop further processing of the tag $reader:XMLReader object 'ImportHandleUnknownUser':When a user doesn 't exist locally, this hook is called to give extensions an opportunity to auto-create it. If the auto-creation is successful, return false. $name:User name 'ImportHandleUploadXMLTag':When parsing a XML tag in a file upload. Return false to stop further processing of the tag $reader:XMLReader object $revisionInfo:Array of information 'ImportLogInterwikiLink':Hook to change the interwiki link used in log entries and edit summaries for transwiki imports. & $fullInterwikiPrefix:Interwiki prefix, may contain colons. & $pageTitle:String that contains page title. 'ImportSources':Called when reading from the $wgImportSources configuration variable. Can be used to lazy-load the import sources list. & $importSources:The value of $wgImportSources. Modify as necessary. See the comment in DefaultSettings.php for the detail of how to structure this array. 'InfoAction':When building information to display on the action=info page. $context:IContextSource object & $pageInfo:Array of information 'InitializeArticleMaybeRedirect':MediaWiki check to see if title is a redirect. & $title:Title object for the current page & $request:WebRequest & $ignoreRedirect:boolean to skip redirect check & $target:Title/string of redirect target & $article:Article object 'InternalParseBeforeLinks':during Parser 's internalParse method before links but after nowiki/noinclude/includeonly/onlyinclude and other processings. & $parser:Parser object & $text:string containing partially parsed text & $stripState:Parser 's internal StripState object 'InternalParseBeforeSanitize':during Parser 's internalParse method just before the parser removes unwanted/dangerous HTML tags and after nowiki/noinclude/includeonly/onlyinclude and other processings. Ideal for syntax-extensions after template/parser function execution which respect nowiki and HTML-comments. & $parser:Parser object & $text:string containing partially parsed text & $stripState:Parser 's internal StripState object 'InterwikiLoadPrefix':When resolving if a given prefix is an interwiki or not. Return true without providing an interwiki to continue interwiki search. $prefix:interwiki prefix we are looking for. & $iwData:output array describing the interwiki with keys iw_url, iw_local, iw_trans and optionally iw_api and iw_wikiid. 'InvalidateEmailComplete':Called after a user 's email has been invalidated successfully. $user:user(object) whose email is being invalidated 'IRCLineURL':When constructing the URL to use in an IRC notification. Callee may modify $url and $query, URL will be constructed as $url . $query & $url:URL to index.php & $query:Query string $rc:RecentChange object that triggered url generation 'IsFileCacheable':Override the result of Article::isFileCacheable()(if true) & $article:article(object) being checked 'IsTrustedProxy':Override the result of IP::isTrustedProxy() & $ip:IP being check & $result:Change this value to override the result of IP::isTrustedProxy() 'IsUploadAllowedFromUrl':Override the result of UploadFromUrl::isAllowedUrl() $url:URL used to upload from & $allowed:Boolean indicating if uploading is allowed for given URL 'isValidEmailAddr':Override the result of Sanitizer::validateEmail(), for instance to return false if the domain name doesn 't match your organization. $addr:The e-mail address entered by the user & $result:Set this and return false to override the internal checks 'isValidPassword':Override the result of User::isValidPassword() $password:The password entered by the user & $result:Set this and return false to override the internal checks $user:User the password is being validated for 'Language::getMessagesFileName':$code:The language code or the language we 're looking for a messages file for & $file:The messages file path, you can override this to change the location. 'LanguageGetNamespaces':Provide custom ordering for namespaces or remove namespaces. Do not use this hook to add namespaces. Use CanonicalNamespaces for that. & $namespaces:Array of namespaces indexed by their numbers 'LanguageGetTranslatedLanguageNames':Provide translated language names. & $names:array of language code=> language name $code:language of the preferred translations 'LanguageLinks':Manipulate a page 's language links. This is called in various places to allow extensions to define the effective language links for a page. $title:The page 's Title. & $links:Array with elements of the form "language:title" in the order that they will be output. & $linkFlags:Associative array mapping prefixed links to arrays of flags. Currently unused, but planned to provide support for marking individual language links in the UI, e.g. for featured articles. 'LanguageSelector':Hook to change the language selector available on a page. $out:The output page. $cssClassName:CSS class name of the language selector. 'LinkBegin':DEPRECATED since 1.28! Use HtmlPageLinkRendererBegin instead. Used when generating internal and interwiki links in Linker::link(), before processing starts. Return false to skip default processing and return $ret. See documentation for Linker::link() for details on the expected meanings of parameters. $skin:the Skin object $target:the Title that the link is pointing to & $html:the contents that the< a > tag should have(raw HTML) $result
Definition hooks.txt:1991
This code would result in ircNotify being run twice when an article is and once for brion Hooks can return three possible true was required This is the default since MediaWiki *some string
Definition hooks.txt:181
processing should stop and the error should be shown to the user * false
Definition hooks.txt:187
returning false will NOT prevent logging $e
Definition hooks.txt:2175
injection txt This is an overview of how MediaWiki makes use of dependency injection The design described here grew from the discussion of RFC T384 The term dependency this means that anything an object needs to operate should be injected from the the object itself should only know narrow no concrete implementation of the logic it relies on The requirement to inject everything typically results in an architecture that based on two main types of and essentially stateless service objects that use other service objects to operate on the value objects As of the beginning MediaWiki is only starting to use the DI approach Much of the code still relies on global state or direct resulting in a highly cyclical dependency which acts as the top level factory for services in MediaWiki which can be used to gain access to default instances of various services MediaWikiServices however also allows new services to be defined and default services to be redefined Services are defined or redefined by providing a callback the instantiator that will return a new instance of the service When it will create an instance of MediaWikiServices and populate it with the services defined in the files listed by thereby bootstrapping the DI framework Per $wgServiceWiringFiles lists includes ServiceWiring php
Definition injection.txt:37
storage can be distributed across multiple servers
Definition memcached.txt:33
The wiki should then use memcached to cache various data To use multiple just add more items to the array To increase the weight of a make its entry a array("192.168.0.1:11211", 2))
$params