MediaWiki REL1_34
update.php
Go to the documentation of this file.
1#!/usr/bin/env php
2<?php
28require_once __DIR__ . '/Maintenance.php';
29
31
38 function __construct() {
39 parent::__construct();
40 $this->addDescription( 'MediaWiki database updater' );
41 $this->addOption( 'skip-compat-checks', 'Skips compatibility checks, mostly for developers' );
42 $this->addOption( 'quick', 'Skip 5 second countdown before starting' );
43 $this->addOption( 'doshared', 'Also update shared tables' );
44 $this->addOption( 'nopurge', 'Do not purge the objectcache table after updates' );
45 $this->addOption( 'noschema', 'Only do the updates that are not done during schema updates' );
46 $this->addOption(
47 'schema',
48 'Output SQL to do the schema updates instead of doing them. Works '
49 . 'even when $wgAllowSchemaUpdates is false',
50 false,
51 true
52 );
53 $this->addOption( 'force', 'Override when $wgAllowSchemaUpdates disables this script' );
54 $this->addOption(
55 'skip-external-dependencies',
56 'Skips checking whether external dependencies are up to date, mostly for developers'
57 );
58 }
59
60 function getDbType() {
62 }
63
64 function compatChecks() {
65 $minimumPcreVersion = Installer::MINIMUM_PCRE_VERSION;
66
67 $pcreVersion = explode( ' ', PCRE_VERSION, 2 )[0];
68 if ( version_compare( $pcreVersion, $minimumPcreVersion, '<' ) ) {
69 $this->fatalError(
70 "PCRE $minimumPcreVersion or later is required.\n" .
71 "Your PHP binary is linked with PCRE $pcreVersion.\n\n" .
72 "More information:\n" .
73 "https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Errors_and_symptoms/PCRE\n\n" .
74 "ABORTING.\n" );
75 }
76
77 $test = new PhpXmlBugTester();
78 if ( !$test->ok ) {
79 $this->fatalError(
80 "Your system has a combination of PHP and libxml2 versions that is buggy\n" .
81 "and can cause hidden data corruption in MediaWiki and other web apps.\n" .
82 "Upgrade to libxml2 2.7.3 or later.\n" .
83 "ABORTING (see https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=45996).\n" );
84 }
85 }
86
87 function execute() {
89
91 && !( $this->hasOption( 'force' )
92 || $this->hasOption( 'schema' )
93 || $this->hasOption( 'noschema' ) )
94 ) {
95 $this->fatalError( "Do not run update.php on this wiki. If you're seeing this you should\n"
96 . "probably ask for some help in performing your schema updates or use\n"
97 . "the --noschema and --schema options to get an SQL file for someone\n"
98 . "else to inspect and run.\n\n"
99 . "If you know what you are doing, you can continue with --force\n" );
100 }
101
102 $this->fileHandle = null;
103 if ( substr( $this->getOption( 'schema' ), 0, 2 ) === "--" ) {
104 $this->fatalError( "The --schema option requires a file as an argument.\n" );
105 } elseif ( $this->hasOption( 'schema' ) ) {
106 $file = $this->getOption( 'schema' );
107 $this->fileHandle = fopen( $file, "w" );
108 if ( $this->fileHandle === false ) {
109 $err = error_get_last();
110 $this->fatalError( "Problem opening the schema file for writing: $file\n\t{$err['message']}" );
111 }
112 }
113
114 // T206765: We need to load the installer i18n files as some of errors come installer/updater code
115 $wgMessagesDirs['MediawikiInstaller'] = dirname( __DIR__ ) . '/includes/installer/i18n';
116
117 $lang = Language::factory( 'en' );
118 // Set global language to ensure localised errors are in English (T22633)
119 RequestContext::getMain()->setLanguage( $lang );
120 $wgLang = $lang; // BackCompat
121
122 define( 'MW_UPDATER', true );
123
124 $this->output( "MediaWiki {$wgVersion} Updater\n\n" );
125
127
128 if ( !$this->hasOption( 'skip-compat-checks' ) ) {
129 $this->compatChecks();
130 } else {
131 $this->output( "Skipping compatibility checks, proceed at your own risk (Ctrl+C to abort)\n" );
132 $this->countDown( 5 );
133 }
134
135 // Check external dependencies are up to date
136 if ( !$this->hasOption( 'skip-external-dependencies' ) ) {
137 $composerLockUpToDate = $this->runChild( CheckComposerLockUpToDate::class );
138 $composerLockUpToDate->execute();
139 } else {
140 $this->output(
141 "Skipping checking whether external dependencies are up to date, proceed at your own risk\n"
142 );
143 }
144
145 # Attempt to connect to the database as a privileged user
146 # This will vomit up an error if there are permissions problems
147 $db = $this->getDB( DB_MASTER );
148
149 # Check to see whether the database server meets the minimum requirements
151 $dbInstallerClass = Installer::getDBInstallerClass( $db->getType() );
152 $status = $dbInstallerClass::meetsMinimumRequirement( $db->getServerVersion() );
153 if ( !$status->isOK() ) {
154 // This might output some wikitext like <strong> but it should be comprehensible
155 $text = $status->getWikiText();
156 $this->fatalError( $text );
157 }
158
159 $dbDomain = WikiMap::getCurrentWikiDbDomain()->getId();
160 $this->output( "Going to run database updates for $dbDomain\n" );
161 if ( $db->getType() === 'sqlite' ) {
163 '@phan-var DatabaseSqlite $db';
164 $this->output( "Using SQLite file: '{$db->getDbFilePath()}'\n" );
165 }
166 $this->output( "Depending on the size of your database this may take a while!\n" );
167
168 if ( !$this->hasOption( 'quick' ) ) {
169 $this->output( "Abort with control-c in the next five seconds "
170 . "(skip this countdown with --quick) ... " );
171 $this->countDown( 5 );
172 }
173
174 $time1 = microtime( true );
175
176 $badPhpUnit = dirname( __DIR__ ) . '/vendor/phpunit/phpunit/src/Util/PHP/eval-stdin.php';
177 if ( file_exists( $badPhpUnit ) ) {
178 // Bad versions of the file are:
179 // https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sebastianbergmann/phpunit/c820f915bfae34e5a836f94967a2a5ea5ef34f21/src/Util/PHP/eval-stdin.php
180 // https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sebastianbergmann/phpunit/3aaddb1c5bd9b9b8d070b4cf120e71c36fd08412/src/Util/PHP/eval-stdin.php
181 $md5 = md5_file( $badPhpUnit );
182 if ( $md5 === '120ac49800671dc383b6f3709c25c099'
183 || $md5 === '28af792cb38fc9a1b236b91c1aad2876'
184 ) {
185 $success = unlink( $badPhpUnit );
186 if ( $success ) {
187 $this->output( "Removed PHPUnit eval-stdin.php to protect against CVE-2017-9841\n" );
188 } else {
189 $this->error( "Unable to remove $badPhpUnit, you should manually. See CVE-2017-9841" );
190 }
191 }
192 }
193
194 $shared = $this->hasOption( 'doshared' );
195
196 $updates = [ 'core', 'extensions' ];
197 if ( !$this->hasOption( 'schema' ) ) {
198 if ( $this->hasOption( 'noschema' ) ) {
199 $updates[] = 'noschema';
200 }
201 $updates[] = 'stats';
202 }
203
204 $updater = DatabaseUpdater::newForDB( $db, $shared, $this );
205 $updater->doUpdates( $updates );
206
207 foreach ( $updater->getPostDatabaseUpdateMaintenance() as $maint ) {
208 $child = $this->runChild( $maint );
209
210 // LoggedUpdateMaintenance is checking the updatelog itself
211 $isLoggedUpdate = $child instanceof LoggedUpdateMaintenance;
212
213 if ( !$isLoggedUpdate && $updater->updateRowExists( $maint ) ) {
214 continue;
215 }
216
217 $child->execute();
218 if ( !$isLoggedUpdate ) {
219 $updater->insertUpdateRow( $maint );
220 }
221 }
222
223 $updater->setFileAccess();
224 if ( !$this->hasOption( 'nopurge' ) ) {
225 $updater->purgeCache();
226 }
227
228 $time2 = microtime( true );
229
230 $timeDiff = $lang->formatTimePeriod( $time2 - $time1 );
231 $this->output( "\nDone in $timeDiff.\n" );
232 }
233
234 function afterFinalSetup() {
236
237 # Don't try to access the database
238 # This needs to be disabled early since extensions will try to use the l10n
239 # cache from $wgExtensionFunctions (T22471)
241 'class' => LocalisationCache::class,
242 'storeClass' => LCStoreNull::class,
243 'storeDirectory' => false,
244 'manualRecache' => false,
245 ];
246 }
247
253 public function validateParamsAndArgs() {
254 // Allow extensions to add additional params.
255 $params = [];
256 Hooks::run( 'MaintenanceUpdateAddParams', [ &$params ] );
257
258 // This executes before the PHP version check, so don't use null coalesce (??).
259 // Keeping this compatible with older PHP versions lets us reach the code that
260 // displays a more helpful error.
261 foreach ( $params as $name => $param ) {
262 $this->addOption(
263 $name,
264 $param['desc'],
265 isset( $param['require'] ) ? $param['require'] : false,
266 isset( $param['withArg'] ) ? $param['withArg'] : false,
267 isset( $param['shortName'] ) ? $param['shortName'] : false,
268 isset( $param['multiOccurrence'] ) ? $param['multiOccurrence'] : false
269 );
270 }
271
272 parent::validateParamsAndArgs();
273 }
274}
275
276$maintClass = UpdateMediaWiki::class;
277require_once RUN_MAINTENANCE_IF_MAIN;
getDB()
$wgAllowSchemaUpdates
Allow schema updates.
$wgVersion
MediaWiki version number.
$wgLocalisationCacheConf
Localisation cache configuration.
wfWaitForSlaves( $ifWritesSince=null, $wiki=false, $cluster=false, $timeout=null)
Waits for the replica DBs to catch up to the master position.
const RUN_MAINTENANCE_IF_MAIN
$wgMessagesDirs['ReplaceText']
$wgLang
Definition Setup.php:880
const MINIMUM_PCRE_VERSION
The oldest version of PCRE we can support.
Definition Installer.php:54
static getDBInstallerClass( $type)
Get the DatabaseInstaller class name for this type.
Class for scripts that perform database maintenance and want to log the update in updatelog so we can...
execute()
Do the actual work.
Abstract maintenance class for quickly writing and churning out maintenance scripts with minimal effo...
error( $err, $die=0)
Throw an error to the user.
output( $out, $channel=null)
Throw some output to the user.
hasOption( $name)
Checks to see if a particular option exists.
countDown( $seconds)
Count down from $seconds to zero on the terminal, with a one-second pause between showing each number...
runChild( $maintClass, $classFile=null)
Run a child maintenance script.
addDescription( $text)
Set the description text.
addOption( $name, $description, $required=false, $withArg=false, $shortName=false, $multiOccurrence=false)
Add a parameter to the script.
getOption( $name, $default=null)
Get an option, or return the default.
fatalError( $msg, $exitCode=1)
Output a message and terminate the current script.
Test for PHP+libxml2 bug which breaks XML input subtly with certain versions.
Maintenance script to run database schema updates.
Definition update.php:37
afterFinalSetup()
Execute a callback function at the end of initialisation.
Definition update.php:234
getDbType()
Does the script need different DB access? By default, we give Maintenance scripts normal rights to th...
Definition update.php:60
validateParamsAndArgs()
Definition update.php:253
execute()
Do the actual work.
Definition update.php:87
__construct()
Default constructor.
Definition update.php:38
$maintClass
Definition update.php:276
const DB_MASTER
Definition defines.php:26
if(PHP_SAPI !='cli-server') if(!isset( $_SERVER['SCRIPT_FILENAME'])) $file
Item class for a filearchive table row.
Definition router.php:42
if(!isset( $args[0])) $lang