MediaWiki master
LockManager.php
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1<?php
21use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
22use Psr\Log\NullLogger;
23use Wikimedia\RequestTimeout\RequestTimeout;
24use Wikimedia\WaitConditionLoop;
25
47abstract class LockManager {
49 protected $logger;
50
52 protected $lockTypeMap = [
53 self::LOCK_SH => self::LOCK_SH,
54 self::LOCK_UW => self::LOCK_EX, // subclasses may use self::LOCK_SH
55 self::LOCK_EX => self::LOCK_EX
56 ];
57
59 protected $locksHeld = [];
60
61 protected $domain; // string; domain (usually wiki ID)
62 protected $lockTTL; // integer; maximum time locks can be held
63
65 protected $session;
66
68 public const LOCK_SH = 1; // shared lock (for reads)
69 public const LOCK_UW = 2; // shared lock (for reads used to write elsewhere)
70 public const LOCK_EX = 3; // exclusive lock (for writes)
71
73 protected const MAX_LOCK_TTL = 2 * 3600; // 2 hours
74
76 protected const CLI_LOCK_TTL = 3600; // 1 hour
77
79 protected const MIN_LOCK_TTL = 5; // seconds
80
82 protected const MIN_GUESSED_LOCK_TTL = 5 * 60; // 5 minutes
83
93 public function __construct( array $config ) {
94 $this->domain = $config['domain'] ?? 'global';
95 if ( isset( $config['lockTTL'] ) ) {
96 $this->lockTTL = max( self::MIN_LOCK_TTL, $config['lockTTL'] );
97 } elseif ( PHP_SAPI === 'cli' || PHP_SAPI === 'phpdbg' ) {
98 $this->lockTTL = self::CLI_LOCK_TTL;
99 } else {
100 $ttl = 2 * ceil( RequestTimeout::singleton()->getWallTimeLimit() );
101 $this->lockTTL = ( $ttl === INF || $ttl < self::MIN_GUESSED_LOCK_TTL )
102 ? self::MIN_GUESSED_LOCK_TTL : $ttl;
103 }
104
105 // Upper bound on how long to keep lock structures around. This is useful when setting
106 // TTLs, as the "lockTTL" value may vary based on CLI mode and app server group. This is
107 // a "safe" value that can be used to avoid clobbering other locks that use high TTLs.
108 $this->lockTTL = min( $this->lockTTL, self::MAX_LOCK_TTL );
109
110 $random = [];
111 for ( $i = 1; $i <= 5; ++$i ) {
112 $random[] = mt_rand( 0, 0xFFFFFFF );
113 }
114 $this->session = md5( implode( '-', $random ) );
115
116 $this->logger = $config['logger'] ?? new NullLogger();
117 }
118
127 final public function lock( array $paths, $type = self::LOCK_EX, $timeout = 0 ) {
128 return $this->lockByType( [ $type => $paths ], $timeout );
129 }
130
139 final public function lockByType( array $pathsByType, $timeout = 0 ) {
140 $pathsByType = $this->normalizePathsByType( $pathsByType );
141
142 $status = null;
143 $loop = new WaitConditionLoop(
144 function () use ( &$status, $pathsByType ) {
145 $status = $this->doLockByType( $pathsByType );
146
147 return $status->isOK() ?: WaitConditionLoop::CONDITION_CONTINUE;
148 },
149 $timeout
150 );
151 $loop->invoke();
152
153 // @phan-suppress-next-line PhanTypeMismatchReturn WaitConditionLoop throws or status is set
154 return $status;
155 }
156
164 final public function unlock( array $paths, $type = self::LOCK_EX ) {
165 return $this->unlockByType( [ $type => $paths ] );
166 }
167
175 final public function unlockByType( array $pathsByType ) {
176 $pathsByType = $this->normalizePathsByType( $pathsByType );
177 $status = $this->doUnlockByType( $pathsByType );
178
179 return $status;
180 }
181
190 final protected function sha1Base36Absolute( $path ) {
191 return Wikimedia\base_convert( sha1( "{$this->domain}:{$path}" ), 16, 36, 31 );
192 }
193
202 final protected function sha1Base16Absolute( $path ) {
203 return sha1( "{$this->domain}:{$path}" );
204 }
205
214 final protected function normalizePathsByType( array $pathsByType ) {
215 $res = [];
216 foreach ( $pathsByType as $type => $paths ) {
217 foreach ( $paths as $path ) {
218 if ( (string)$path === '' ) {
219 throw new InvalidArgumentException( __METHOD__ . ": got empty path." );
220 }
221 }
222 $res[$this->lockTypeMap[$type]] = array_unique( $paths );
223 }
224
225 return $res;
226 }
227
235 protected function doLockByType( array $pathsByType ) {
236 $status = StatusValue::newGood();
237 $lockedByType = []; // map of (type => paths)
238 foreach ( $pathsByType as $type => $paths ) {
239 $status->merge( $this->doLock( $paths, $type ) );
240 if ( $status->isOK() ) {
241 $lockedByType[$type] = $paths;
242 } else {
243 // Release the subset of locks that were acquired
244 foreach ( $lockedByType as $lType => $lPaths ) {
245 $status->merge( $this->doUnlock( $lPaths, $lType ) );
246 }
247 break;
248 }
249 }
250
251 return $status;
252 }
253
261 abstract protected function doLock( array $paths, $type );
262
270 protected function doUnlockByType( array $pathsByType ) {
271 $status = StatusValue::newGood();
272 foreach ( $pathsByType as $type => $paths ) {
273 $status->merge( $this->doUnlock( $paths, $type ) );
274 }
275
276 return $status;
277 }
278
286 abstract protected function doUnlock( array $paths, $type );
287}
Resource locking handling.
const CLI_LOCK_TTL
Default lock TTL in CLI mode.
doUnlockByType(array $pathsByType)
const MIN_LOCK_TTL
Minimum lock TTL.
array $lockTypeMap
Mapping of lock types to the type actually used.
lock(array $paths, $type=self::LOCK_EX, $timeout=0)
Lock the resources at the given abstract paths.
const MIN_GUESSED_LOCK_TTL
The minimum lock TTL if it is guessed from max_execution_time rather than configured.
doUnlock(array $paths, $type)
Unlock resources with the given keys and lock type.
doLock(array $paths, $type)
Lock resources with the given keys and lock type.
string $session
Random 32-char hex number.
lockByType(array $pathsByType, $timeout=0)
Lock the resources at the given abstract paths.
const LOCK_SH
Lock types; stronger locks have higher values.
doLockByType(array $pathsByType)
normalizePathsByType(array $pathsByType)
Normalize the $paths array by converting LOCK_UW locks into the appropriate type and removing any dup...
LoggerInterface $logger
const MAX_LOCK_TTL
Max expected lock expiry in any context.
sha1Base36Absolute( $path)
Get the base 36 SHA-1 of a string, padded to 31 digits.
unlock(array $paths, $type=self::LOCK_EX)
Unlock the resources at the given abstract paths.
array $locksHeld
Map of (resource path => lock type => count)
sha1Base16Absolute( $path)
Get the base 16 SHA-1 of a string, padded to 31 digits.
unlockByType(array $pathsByType)
Unlock the resources at the given abstract paths.
__construct(array $config)
Construct a new instance from configuration.