migrateUserGroup.php

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<?php
use MediaWiki\User\User;
 
// @codeCoverageIgnoreStart
require_once __DIR__ . '/Maintenance.php';
// @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd
 
class MigrateUserGroup extends Maintenance {
    public function __construct() {
        parent::__construct();
        $this->addDescription( 'Re-assign users from an old group to a new one' );
        $this->addArg( 'oldgroup', 'Old user group key', true );
        $this->addArg( 'newgroup', 'New user group key', true );
        $this->setBatchSize( 200 );
    }
 
    public function execute() {
        $count = 0;
        $oldGroup = $this->getArg( 0 );
        $newGroup = $this->getArg( 1 );
        $dbw = $this->getPrimaryDB();
        $batchSize = $this->getBatchSize();
        $userGroupManager = $this->getServiceContainer()->getUserGroupManager();
        $start = $dbw->newSelectQueryBuilder()
            ->select( 'MIN(ug_user)' )
            ->from( 'user_groups' )
            ->where( [ 'ug_group' => $oldGroup ] )
            ->caller( __FUNCTION__ )->fetchField();
        $end = $dbw->newSelectQueryBuilder()
            ->select( 'MAX(ug_user)' )
            ->from( 'user_groups' )
            ->where( [ 'ug_group' => $oldGroup ] )
            ->caller( __FUNCTION__ )->fetchField();
        if ( $start === null ) {
            $this->fatalError( "Nothing to do - no users in the '$oldGroup' group" );
        }
        # Do remaining chunk
        $end += $batchSize - 1;
        $blockStart = $start;
        $blockEnd = $start + $batchSize - 1;
        // Migrate users over in batches...
        while ( $blockEnd <= $end ) {
            $affected = 0;
            $this->output( "Doing users $blockStart to $blockEnd\n" );
 
            $this->beginTransaction( $dbw, __METHOD__ );
            // Find the users already in the new group, so that we can exclude them from the UPDATE query
            // and instead delete the rows.
            $usersAlreadyInNewGroup = $dbw->newSelectQueryBuilder()
                ->select( 'ug_user' )
                ->from( 'user_groups' )
                ->where( [
                    'ug_group' => $newGroup,
                    $dbw->expr( 'ug_user', '>=', (int)$blockStart ),
                    $dbw->expr( 'ug_user', '<=', (int)$blockEnd ),
                ] )
                ->caller( __METHOD__ )
                ->fetchFieldValues();
 
            // Update the user group for the users which do not already have the new group.
            $updateQueryBuilder = $dbw->newUpdateQueryBuilder()
                ->update( 'user_groups' )
                ->set( [ 'ug_group' => $newGroup ] )
                ->where( [
                    'ug_group' => $oldGroup,
                    $dbw->expr( 'ug_user', '>=', (int)$blockStart ),
                    $dbw->expr( 'ug_user', '<=', (int)$blockEnd ),
                ] )
                ->caller( __METHOD__ );
            if ( count( $usersAlreadyInNewGroup ) ) {
                $updateQueryBuilder->where( $dbw->expr( 'ug_user', '!=', $usersAlreadyInNewGroup ) );
            }
            $updateQueryBuilder->execute();
            $affected += $dbw->affectedRows();
 
            // Delete rows that the UPDATE operation above had to ignore.
            // This happens when a user is in both the old and new group, and as such the UPDATE would have failed.
            if ( count( $usersAlreadyInNewGroup ) ) {
                $dbw->newDeleteQueryBuilder()
                    ->deleteFrom( 'user_groups' )
                    ->where( [
                        'ug_group' => $oldGroup,
                        $dbw->expr( 'ug_user', '=', $usersAlreadyInNewGroup ),
                    ] )
                    ->caller( __METHOD__ )->execute();
                $affected += $dbw->affectedRows();
            }
            $this->commitTransaction( $dbw, __METHOD__ );
 
            // Clear cache for the affected users (T42340)
            if ( $affected > 0 ) {
                // XXX: This also invalidates cache of unaffected users that
                // were in the new group and not in the group.
                $res = $dbw->newSelectQueryBuilder()
                    ->select( 'ug_user' )
                    ->from( 'user_groups' )
                    ->where( [
                        'ug_group' => $newGroup,
                        $dbw->expr( 'ug_user', '>=', (int)$blockStart ),
                        $dbw->expr( 'ug_user', '<=', (int)$blockEnd ),
                    ] )
                    ->caller( __METHOD__ )->fetchResultSet();
                if ( $res !== false ) {
                    foreach ( $res as $row ) {
                        $user = User::newFromId( $row->ug_user );
                        $user->invalidateCache();
                        $userGroupManager->clearCache( $user );
                    }
                }
            }
 
            $count += $affected;
            $blockStart += $batchSize;
            $blockEnd += $batchSize;
        }
        $this->output( "Done! $count users in group '$oldGroup' are now in '$newGroup' instead.\n" );
    }
}
 
// @codeCoverageIgnoreStart
$maintClass = MigrateUserGroup::class;
require_once RUN_MAINTENANCE_IF_MAIN;
// @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd