LocalFile.php

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<?php
define( 'MW_FILE_VERSION', 9 );

class LocalFile extends File {
    const CACHE_FIELD_MAX_LEN = 1000;

    protected $fileExists;

    protected $width;

    protected $height;

    protected $bits;

    protected $media_type;

    protected $mime;

    protected $size;

    protected $metadata;

    protected $sha1;

    protected $dataLoaded;

    protected $extraDataLoaded;

    protected $deleted;

    protected $repoClass = 'LocalRepo';

    private $historyLine;

    private $historyRes;

    private $major_mime;

    private $minor_mime;

    private $timestamp;

    private $user;

    private $user_text;

    private $description;

    private $descriptionTouched;

    private $upgraded;

    private $locked;

    private $lockedOwnTrx;

    private $missing;

    // @note: higher than IDBAccessObject constants
    const LOAD_ALL = 16; // integer; load all the lazy fields too (like metadata)

    static function newFromTitle( $title, $repo, $unused = null ) {
        return new self( $title, $repo );
    }

    static function newFromRow( $row, $repo ) {
        $title = Title::makeTitle( NS_FILE, $row->img_name );
        $file = new self( $title, $repo );
        $file->loadFromRow( $row );

        return $file;
    }

    static function newFromKey( $sha1, $repo, $timestamp = false ) {
        $dbr = $repo->getSlaveDB();

        $conds = [ 'img_sha1' => $sha1 ];
        if ( $timestamp ) {
            $conds['img_timestamp'] = $dbr->timestamp( $timestamp );
        }

        $row = $dbr->selectRow( 'image', self::selectFields(), $conds, __METHOD__ );
        if ( $row ) {
            return self::newFromRow( $row, $repo );
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    static function selectFields() {
        return [
            'img_name',
            'img_size',
            'img_width',
            'img_height',
            'img_metadata',
            'img_bits',
            'img_media_type',
            'img_major_mime',
            'img_minor_mime',
            'img_description',
            'img_user',
            'img_user_text',
            'img_timestamp',
            'img_sha1',
        ];
    }

    function __construct( $title, $repo ) {
        parent::__construct( $title, $repo );

        $this->metadata = '';
        $this->historyLine = 0;
        $this->historyRes = null;
        $this->dataLoaded = false;
        $this->extraDataLoaded = false;

        $this->assertRepoDefined();
        $this->assertTitleDefined();
    }

    function getCacheKey() {
        $hashedName = md5( $this->getName() );

        return $this->repo->getSharedCacheKey( 'file', $hashedName );
    }

    private function loadFromCache() {
        $this->dataLoaded = false;
        $this->extraDataLoaded = false;
        $key = $this->getCacheKey();

        if ( !$key ) {
            return false;
        }

        $cache = ObjectCache::getMainWANInstance();
        $cachedValues = $cache->get( $key );

        // Check if the key existed and belongs to this version of MediaWiki
        if ( is_array( $cachedValues ) && $cachedValues['version'] == MW_FILE_VERSION ) {
            $this->fileExists = $cachedValues['fileExists'];
            if ( $this->fileExists ) {
                $this->setProps( $cachedValues );
            }
            $this->dataLoaded = true;
            $this->extraDataLoaded = true;
            foreach ( $this->getLazyCacheFields( '' ) as $field ) {
                $this->extraDataLoaded = $this->extraDataLoaded && isset( $cachedValues[$field] );
            }
        }

        return $this->dataLoaded;
    }

    private function saveToCache() {
        $this->load();

        $key = $this->getCacheKey();
        if ( !$key ) {
            return;
        }

        $fields = $this->getCacheFields( '' );
        $cacheVal = [ 'version' => MW_FILE_VERSION ];
        $cacheVal['fileExists'] = $this->fileExists;

        if ( $this->fileExists ) {
            foreach ( $fields as $field ) {
                $cacheVal[$field] = $this->$field;
            }
        }

        // Strip off excessive entries from the subset of fields that can become large.
        // If the cache value gets to large it will not fit in memcached and nothing will
        // get cached at all, causing master queries for any file access.
        foreach ( $this->getLazyCacheFields( '' ) as $field ) {
            if ( isset( $cacheVal[$field] ) && strlen( $cacheVal[$field] ) > 100 * 1024 ) {
                unset( $cacheVal[$field] ); // don't let the value get too big
            }
        }

        // Cache presence for 1 week and negatives for 1 day
        $ttl = $this->fileExists ? 86400 * 7 : 86400;
        $opts = Database::getCacheSetOptions( $this->repo->getSlaveDB() );
        ObjectCache::getMainWANInstance()->set( $key, $cacheVal, $ttl, $opts );
    }

    public function invalidateCache() {
        $key = $this->getCacheKey();
        if ( !$key ) {
            return;
        }

        $this->repo->getMasterDB()->onTransactionPreCommitOrIdle( function() use ( $key ) {
            ObjectCache::getMainWANInstance()->delete( $key );
        } );
    }

    function loadFromFile() {
        $props = $this->repo->getFileProps( $this->getVirtualUrl() );
        $this->setProps( $props );
    }

    function getCacheFields( $prefix = 'img_' ) {
        static $fields = [ 'size', 'width', 'height', 'bits', 'media_type',
            'major_mime', 'minor_mime', 'metadata', 'timestamp', 'sha1', 'user',
            'user_text', 'description' ];
        static $results = [];

        if ( $prefix == '' ) {
            return $fields;
        }

        if ( !isset( $results[$prefix] ) ) {
            $prefixedFields = [];
            foreach ( $fields as $field ) {
                $prefixedFields[] = $prefix . $field;
            }
            $results[$prefix] = $prefixedFields;
        }

        return $results[$prefix];
    }

    function getLazyCacheFields( $prefix = 'img_' ) {
        static $fields = [ 'metadata' ];
        static $results = [];

        if ( $prefix == '' ) {
            return $fields;
        }

        if ( !isset( $results[$prefix] ) ) {
            $prefixedFields = [];
            foreach ( $fields as $field ) {
                $prefixedFields[] = $prefix . $field;
            }
            $results[$prefix] = $prefixedFields;
        }

        return $results[$prefix];
    }

    function loadFromDB( $flags = 0 ) {
        $fname = get_class( $this ) . '::' . __FUNCTION__;

        # Unconditionally set loaded=true, we don't want the accessors constantly rechecking
        $this->dataLoaded = true;
        $this->extraDataLoaded = true;

        $dbr = ( $flags & self::READ_LATEST )
            ? $this->repo->getMasterDB()
            : $this->repo->getSlaveDB();

        $row = $dbr->selectRow( 'image', $this->getCacheFields( 'img_' ),
            [ 'img_name' => $this->getName() ], $fname );

        if ( $row ) {
            $this->loadFromRow( $row );
        } else {
            $this->fileExists = false;
        }
    }

    protected function loadExtraFromDB() {
        $fname = get_class( $this ) . '::' . __FUNCTION__;

        # Unconditionally set loaded=true, we don't want the accessors constantly rechecking
        $this->extraDataLoaded = true;

        $fieldMap = $this->loadFieldsWithTimestamp( $this->repo->getSlaveDB(), $fname );
        if ( !$fieldMap ) {
            $fieldMap = $this->loadFieldsWithTimestamp( $this->repo->getMasterDB(), $fname );
        }

        if ( $fieldMap ) {
            foreach ( $fieldMap as $name => $value ) {
                $this->$name = $value;
            }
        } else {
            throw new MWException( "Could not find data for image '{$this->getName()}'." );
        }
    }

    private function loadFieldsWithTimestamp( $dbr, $fname ) {
        $fieldMap = false;

        $row = $dbr->selectRow( 'image', $this->getLazyCacheFields( 'img_' ),
            [ 'img_name' => $this->getName(), 'img_timestamp' => $this->getTimestamp() ],
            $fname );
        if ( $row ) {
            $fieldMap = $this->unprefixRow( $row, 'img_' );
        } else {
            # File may have been uploaded over in the meantime; check the old versions
            $row = $dbr->selectRow( 'oldimage', $this->getLazyCacheFields( 'oi_' ),
                [ 'oi_name' => $this->getName(), 'oi_timestamp' => $this->getTimestamp() ],
                $fname );
            if ( $row ) {
                $fieldMap = $this->unprefixRow( $row, 'oi_' );
            }
        }

        return $fieldMap;
    }

    protected function unprefixRow( $row, $prefix = 'img_' ) {
        $array = (array)$row;
        $prefixLength = strlen( $prefix );

        // Sanity check prefix once
        if ( substr( key( $array ), 0, $prefixLength ) !== $prefix ) {
            throw new MWException( __METHOD__ . ': incorrect $prefix parameter' );
        }

        $decoded = [];
        foreach ( $array as $name => $value ) {
            $decoded[substr( $name, $prefixLength )] = $value;
        }

        return $decoded;
    }

    function decodeRow( $row, $prefix = 'img_' ) {
        $decoded = $this->unprefixRow( $row, $prefix );

        $decoded['timestamp'] = wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $decoded['timestamp'] );

        $decoded['metadata'] = $this->repo->getSlaveDB()->decodeBlob( $decoded['metadata'] );

        if ( empty( $decoded['major_mime'] ) ) {
            $decoded['mime'] = 'unknown/unknown';
        } else {
            if ( !$decoded['minor_mime'] ) {
                $decoded['minor_mime'] = 'unknown';
            }
            $decoded['mime'] = $decoded['major_mime'] . '/' . $decoded['minor_mime'];
        }

        // Trim zero padding from char/binary field
        $decoded['sha1'] = rtrim( $decoded['sha1'], "\0" );

        // Normalize some fields to integer type, per their database definition.
        // Use unary + so that overflows will be upgraded to double instead of
        // being trucated as with intval(). This is important to allow >2GB
        // files on 32-bit systems.
        foreach ( [ 'size', 'width', 'height', 'bits' ] as $field ) {
            $decoded[$field] = +$decoded[$field];
        }

        return $decoded;
    }

    function loadFromRow( $row, $prefix = 'img_' ) {
        $this->dataLoaded = true;
        $this->extraDataLoaded = true;

        $array = $this->decodeRow( $row, $prefix );

        foreach ( $array as $name => $value ) {
            $this->$name = $value;
        }

        $this->fileExists = true;
        $this->maybeUpgradeRow();
    }

    function load( $flags = 0 ) {
        if ( !$this->dataLoaded ) {
            if ( ( $flags & self::READ_LATEST ) || !$this->loadFromCache() ) {
                $this->loadFromDB( $flags );
                $this->saveToCache();
            }
            $this->dataLoaded = true;
        }
        if ( ( $flags & self::LOAD_ALL ) && !$this->extraDataLoaded ) {
            // @note: loads on name/timestamp to reduce race condition problems
            $this->loadExtraFromDB();
        }
    }

    function maybeUpgradeRow() {
        global $wgUpdateCompatibleMetadata;
        if ( wfReadOnly() ) {
            return;
        }

        $upgrade = false;
        if ( is_null( $this->media_type ) ||
            $this->mime == 'image/svg'
        ) {
            $upgrade = true;
        } else {
            $handler = $this->getHandler();
            if ( $handler ) {
                $validity = $handler->isMetadataValid( $this, $this->getMetadata() );
                if ( $validity === MediaHandler::METADATA_BAD
                    || ( $validity === MediaHandler::METADATA_COMPATIBLE && $wgUpdateCompatibleMetadata )
                ) {
                    $upgrade = true;
                }
            }
        }

        if ( $upgrade ) {
            try {
                $this->upgradeRow();
            } catch ( LocalFileLockError $e ) {
                // let the other process handle it (or do it next time)
            }
            $this->upgraded = true; // avoid rework/retries
        }
    }

    function getUpgraded() {
        return $this->upgraded;
    }

    function upgradeRow() {
        $this->lock(); // begin

        $this->loadFromFile();

        # Don't destroy file info of missing files
        if ( !$this->fileExists ) {
            $this->unlock();
            wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": file does not exist, aborting\n" );

            return;
        }

        $dbw = $this->repo->getMasterDB();
        list( $major, $minor ) = self::splitMime( $this->mime );

        if ( wfReadOnly() ) {
            $this->unlock();

            return;
        }
        wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ': upgrading ' . $this->getName() . " to the current schema\n" );

        $dbw->update( 'image',
            [
                'img_size' => $this->size, // sanity
                'img_width' => $this->width,
                'img_height' => $this->height,
                'img_bits' => $this->bits,
                'img_media_type' => $this->media_type,
                'img_major_mime' => $major,
                'img_minor_mime' => $minor,
                'img_metadata' => $dbw->encodeBlob( $this->metadata ),
                'img_sha1' => $this->sha1,
            ],
            [ 'img_name' => $this->getName() ],
            __METHOD__
        );

        $this->invalidateCache();

        $this->unlock(); // done

    }

    function setProps( $info ) {
        $this->dataLoaded = true;
        $fields = $this->getCacheFields( '' );
        $fields[] = 'fileExists';

        foreach ( $fields as $field ) {
            if ( isset( $info[$field] ) ) {
                $this->$field = $info[$field];
            }
        }

        // Fix up mime fields
        if ( isset( $info['major_mime'] ) ) {
            $this->mime = "{$info['major_mime']}/{$info['minor_mime']}";
        } elseif ( isset( $info['mime'] ) ) {
            $this->mime = $info['mime'];
            list( $this->major_mime, $this->minor_mime ) = self::splitMime( $this->mime );
        }
    }

    function isMissing() {
        if ( $this->missing === null ) {
            list( $fileExists ) = $this->repo->fileExists( $this->getVirtualUrl() );
            $this->missing = !$fileExists;
        }

        return $this->missing;
    }

    public function getWidth( $page = 1 ) {
        $this->load();

        if ( $this->isMultipage() ) {
            $handler = $this->getHandler();
            if ( !$handler ) {
                return 0;
            }
            $dim = $handler->getPageDimensions( $this, $page );
            if ( $dim ) {
                return $dim['width'];
            } else {
                // For non-paged media, the false goes through an
                // intval, turning failure into 0, so do same here.
                return 0;
            }
        } else {
            return $this->width;
        }
    }

    public function getHeight( $page = 1 ) {
        $this->load();

        if ( $this->isMultipage() ) {
            $handler = $this->getHandler();
            if ( !$handler ) {
                return 0;
            }
            $dim = $handler->getPageDimensions( $this, $page );
            if ( $dim ) {
                return $dim['height'];
            } else {
                // For non-paged media, the false goes through an
                // intval, turning failure into 0, so do same here.
                return 0;
            }
        } else {
            return $this->height;
        }
    }

    function getUser( $type = 'text' ) {
        $this->load();

        if ( $type == 'text' ) {
            return $this->user_text;
        } elseif ( $type == 'id' ) {
            return (int)$this->user;
        }
    }

    public function getDescriptionShortUrl() {
        $pageId = $this->title->getArticleID();

        if ( $pageId !== null ) {
            $url = $this->repo->makeUrl( [ 'curid' => $pageId ] );
            if ( $url !== false ) {
                return $url;
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    function getMetadata() {
        $this->load( self::LOAD_ALL ); // large metadata is loaded in another step
        return $this->metadata;
    }

    function getBitDepth() {
        $this->load();

        return (int)$this->bits;
    }

    public function getSize() {
        $this->load();

        return $this->size;
    }

    function getMimeType() {
        $this->load();

        return $this->mime;
    }

    function getMediaType() {
        $this->load();

        return $this->media_type;
    }

    public function exists() {
        $this->load();

        return $this->fileExists;
    }

    function getThumbnails( $archiveName = false ) {
        if ( $archiveName ) {
            $dir = $this->getArchiveThumbPath( $archiveName );
        } else {
            $dir = $this->getThumbPath();
        }

        $backend = $this->repo->getBackend();
        $files = [ $dir ];
        try {
            $iterator = $backend->getFileList( [ 'dir' => $dir ] );
            foreach ( $iterator as $file ) {
                $files[] = $file;
            }
        } catch ( FileBackendError $e ) {
        } // suppress (bug 54674)

        return $files;
    }

    function purgeMetadataCache() {
        $this->invalidateCache();
    }

    function purgeCache( $options = [] ) {
        // Refresh metadata cache
        $this->purgeMetadataCache();

        // Delete thumbnails
        $this->purgeThumbnails( $options );

        // Purge CDN cache for this file
        DeferredUpdates::addUpdate(
            new CdnCacheUpdate( [ $this->getUrl() ] ),
            DeferredUpdates::PRESEND
        );
    }

    function purgeOldThumbnails( $archiveName ) {
        // Get a list of old thumbnails and URLs
        $files = $this->getThumbnails( $archiveName );

        // Purge any custom thumbnail caches
        Hooks::run( 'LocalFilePurgeThumbnails', [ $this, $archiveName ] );

        // Delete thumbnails
        $dir = array_shift( $files );
        $this->purgeThumbList( $dir, $files );

        // Purge the CDN
        $urls = [];
        foreach ( $files as $file ) {
            $urls[] = $this->getArchiveThumbUrl( $archiveName, $file );
        }
        DeferredUpdates::addUpdate( new CdnCacheUpdate( $urls ), DeferredUpdates::PRESEND );
    }

    public function purgeThumbnails( $options = [] ) {
        $files = $this->getThumbnails();
        // Always purge all files from CDN regardless of handler filters
        $urls = [];
        foreach ( $files as $file ) {
            $urls[] = $this->getThumbUrl( $file );
        }
        array_shift( $urls ); // don't purge directory

        // Give media handler a chance to filter the file purge list
        if ( !empty( $options['forThumbRefresh'] ) ) {
            $handler = $this->getHandler();
            if ( $handler ) {
                $handler->filterThumbnailPurgeList( $files, $options );
            }
        }

        // Purge any custom thumbnail caches
        Hooks::run( 'LocalFilePurgeThumbnails', [ $this, false ] );

        // Delete thumbnails
        $dir = array_shift( $files );
        $this->purgeThumbList( $dir, $files );

        // Purge the CDN
        DeferredUpdates::addUpdate( new CdnCacheUpdate( $urls ), DeferredUpdates::PRESEND );
    }

    protected function purgeThumbList( $dir, $files ) {
        $fileListDebug = strtr(
            var_export( $files, true ),
            [ "\n" => '' ]
        );
        wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": $fileListDebug\n" );

        $purgeList = [];
        foreach ( $files as $file ) {
            # Check that the base file name is part of the thumb name
            # This is a basic sanity check to avoid erasing unrelated directories
            if ( strpos( $file, $this->getName() ) !== false
                || strpos( $file, "-thumbnail" ) !== false // "short" thumb name
            ) {
                $purgeList[] = "{$dir}/{$file}";
            }
        }

        # Delete the thumbnails
        $this->repo->quickPurgeBatch( $purgeList );
        # Clear out the thumbnail directory if empty
        $this->repo->quickCleanDir( $dir );
    }

    function getHistory( $limit = null, $start = null, $end = null, $inc = true ) {
        $dbr = $this->repo->getSlaveDB();
        $tables = [ 'oldimage' ];
        $fields = OldLocalFile::selectFields();
        $conds = $opts = $join_conds = [];
        $eq = $inc ? '=' : '';
        $conds[] = "oi_name = " . $dbr->addQuotes( $this->title->getDBkey() );

        if ( $start ) {
            $conds[] = "oi_timestamp <$eq " . $dbr->addQuotes( $dbr->timestamp( $start ) );
        }

        if ( $end ) {
            $conds[] = "oi_timestamp >$eq " . $dbr->addQuotes( $dbr->timestamp( $end ) );
        }

        if ( $limit ) {
            $opts['LIMIT'] = $limit;
        }

        // Search backwards for time > x queries
        $order = ( !$start && $end !== null ) ? 'ASC' : 'DESC';
        $opts['ORDER BY'] = "oi_timestamp $order";
        $opts['USE INDEX'] = [ 'oldimage' => 'oi_name_timestamp' ];

        Hooks::run( 'LocalFile::getHistory', [ &$this, &$tables, &$fields,
            &$conds, &$opts, &$join_conds ] );

        $res = $dbr->select( $tables, $fields, $conds, __METHOD__, $opts, $join_conds );
        $r = [];

        foreach ( $res as $row ) {
            $r[] = $this->repo->newFileFromRow( $row );
        }

        if ( $order == 'ASC' ) {
            $r = array_reverse( $r ); // make sure it ends up descending
        }

        return $r;
    }

    public function nextHistoryLine() {
        # Polymorphic function name to distinguish foreign and local fetches
        $fname = get_class( $this ) . '::' . __FUNCTION__;

        $dbr = $this->repo->getSlaveDB();

        if ( $this->historyLine == 0 ) { // called for the first time, return line from cur
            $this->historyRes = $dbr->select( 'image',
                [
                    '*',
                    "'' AS oi_archive_name",
                    '0 as oi_deleted',
                    'img_sha1'
                ],
                [ 'img_name' => $this->title->getDBkey() ],
                $fname
            );

            if ( 0 == $dbr->numRows( $this->historyRes ) ) {
                $this->historyRes = null;

                return false;
            }
        } elseif ( $this->historyLine == 1 ) {
            $this->historyRes = $dbr->select( 'oldimage', '*',
                [ 'oi_name' => $this->title->getDBkey() ],
                $fname,
                [ 'ORDER BY' => 'oi_timestamp DESC' ]
            );
        }
        $this->historyLine++;

        return $dbr->fetchObject( $this->historyRes );
    }

    public function resetHistory() {
        $this->historyLine = 0;

        if ( !is_null( $this->historyRes ) ) {
            $this->historyRes = null;
        }
    }

    function upload( $src, $comment, $pageText, $flags = 0, $props = false,
        $timestamp = false, $user = null, $tags = []
    ) {
        global $wgContLang;

        if ( $this->getRepo()->getReadOnlyReason() !== false ) {
            return $this->readOnlyFatalStatus();
        }

        $srcPath = ( $src instanceof FSFile ) ? $src->getPath() : $src;
        if ( !$props ) {
            if ( $this->repo->isVirtualUrl( $srcPath )
                || FileBackend::isStoragePath( $srcPath )
            ) {
                $props = $this->repo->getFileProps( $srcPath );
            } else {
                $props = FSFile::getPropsFromPath( $srcPath );
            }
        }

        $options = [];
        $handler = MediaHandler::getHandler( $props['mime'] );
        if ( $handler ) {
            $options['headers'] = $handler->getStreamHeaders( $props['metadata'] );
        } else {
            $options['headers'] = [];
        }

        // Trim spaces on user supplied text
        $comment = trim( $comment );

        // Truncate nicely or the DB will do it for us
        // non-nicely (dangling multi-byte chars, non-truncated version in cache).
        $comment = $wgContLang->truncate( $comment, 255 );
        $this->lock(); // begin
        $status = $this->publish( $src, $flags, $options );

        if ( $status->successCount >= 2 ) {
            // There will be a copy+(one of move,copy,store).
            // The first succeeding does not commit us to updating the DB
            // since it simply copied the current version to a timestamped file name.
            // It is only *preferable* to avoid leaving such files orphaned.
            // Once the second operation goes through, then the current version was
            // updated and we must therefore update the DB too.
            $oldver = $status->value;
            if ( !$this->recordUpload2( $oldver, $comment, $pageText, $props, $timestamp, $user, $tags ) ) {
                $status->fatal( 'filenotfound', $srcPath );
            }
        }

        $this->unlock(); // done

        return $status;
    }

    function recordUpload( $oldver, $desc, $license = '', $copyStatus = '', $source = '',
        $watch = false, $timestamp = false, User $user = null ) {
        if ( !$user ) {
            global $wgUser;
            $user = $wgUser;
        }

        $pageText = SpecialUpload::getInitialPageText( $desc, $license, $copyStatus, $source );

        if ( !$this->recordUpload2( $oldver, $desc, $pageText, false, $timestamp, $user ) ) {
            return false;
        }

        if ( $watch ) {
            $user->addWatch( $this->getTitle() );
        }

        return true;
    }

    function recordUpload2(
        $oldver, $comment, $pageText, $props = false, $timestamp = false, $user = null, $tags = []
    ) {
        if ( is_null( $user ) ) {
            global $wgUser;
            $user = $wgUser;
        }

        $dbw = $this->repo->getMasterDB();

        # Imports or such might force a certain timestamp; otherwise we generate
        # it and can fudge it slightly to keep (name,timestamp) unique on re-upload.
        if ( $timestamp === false ) {
            $timestamp = $dbw->timestamp();
            $allowTimeKludge = true;
        } else {
            $allowTimeKludge = false;
        }

        $props = $props ?: $this->repo->getFileProps( $this->getVirtualUrl() );
        $props['description'] = $comment;
        $props['user'] = $user->getId();
        $props['user_text'] = $user->getName();
        $props['timestamp'] = wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $timestamp ); // DB -> TS_MW
        $this->setProps( $props );

        # Fail now if the file isn't there
        if ( !$this->fileExists ) {
            wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": File " . $this->getRel() . " went missing!\n" );

            return false;
        }

        $dbw->startAtomic( __METHOD__ );

        # Test to see if the row exists using INSERT IGNORE
        # This avoids race conditions by locking the row until the commit, and also
        # doesn't deadlock. SELECT FOR UPDATE causes a deadlock for every race condition.
        $dbw->insert( 'image',
            [
                'img_name' => $this->getName(),
                'img_size' => $this->size,
                'img_width' => intval( $this->width ),
                'img_height' => intval( $this->height ),
                'img_bits' => $this->bits,
                'img_media_type' => $this->media_type,
                'img_major_mime' => $this->major_mime,
                'img_minor_mime' => $this->minor_mime,
                'img_timestamp' => $timestamp,
                'img_description' => $comment,
                'img_user' => $user->getId(),
                'img_user_text' => $user->getName(),
                'img_metadata' => $dbw->encodeBlob( $this->metadata ),
                'img_sha1' => $this->sha1
            ],
            __METHOD__,
            'IGNORE'
        );

        $reupload = ( $dbw->affectedRows() == 0 );
        if ( $reupload ) {
            if ( $allowTimeKludge ) {
                # Use LOCK IN SHARE MODE to ignore any transaction snapshotting
                $ltimestamp = $dbw->selectField(
                    'image',
                    'img_timestamp',
                    [ 'img_name' => $this->getName() ],
                    __METHOD__,
                    [ 'LOCK IN SHARE MODE' ]
                );
                $lUnixtime = $ltimestamp ? wfTimestamp( TS_UNIX, $ltimestamp ) : false;
                # Avoid a timestamp that is not newer than the last version
                # TODO: the image/oldimage tables should be like page/revision with an ID field
                if ( $lUnixtime && wfTimestamp( TS_UNIX, $timestamp ) <= $lUnixtime ) {
                    sleep( 1 ); // fast enough re-uploads would go far in the future otherwise
                    $timestamp = $dbw->timestamp( $lUnixtime + 1 );
                    $this->timestamp = wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $timestamp ); // DB -> TS_MW
                }
            }

            # (bug 34993) Note: $oldver can be empty here, if the previous
            # version of the file was broken. Allow registration of the new
            # version to continue anyway, because that's better than having
            # an image that's not fixable by user operations.
            # Collision, this is an update of a file
            # Insert previous contents into oldimage
            $dbw->insertSelect( 'oldimage', 'image',
                [
                    'oi_name' => 'img_name',
                    'oi_archive_name' => $dbw->addQuotes( $oldver ),
                    'oi_size' => 'img_size',
                    'oi_width' => 'img_width',
                    'oi_height' => 'img_height',
                    'oi_bits' => 'img_bits',
                    'oi_timestamp' => 'img_timestamp',
                    'oi_description' => 'img_description',
                    'oi_user' => 'img_user',
                    'oi_user_text' => 'img_user_text',
                    'oi_metadata' => 'img_metadata',
                    'oi_media_type' => 'img_media_type',
                    'oi_major_mime' => 'img_major_mime',
                    'oi_minor_mime' => 'img_minor_mime',
                    'oi_sha1' => 'img_sha1'
                ],
                [ 'img_name' => $this->getName() ],
                __METHOD__
            );

            # Update the current image row
            $dbw->update( 'image',
                [
                    'img_size' => $this->size,
                    'img_width' => intval( $this->width ),
                    'img_height' => intval( $this->height ),
                    'img_bits' => $this->bits,
                    'img_media_type' => $this->media_type,
                    'img_major_mime' => $this->major_mime,
                    'img_minor_mime' => $this->minor_mime,
                    'img_timestamp' => $timestamp,
                    'img_description' => $comment,
                    'img_user' => $user->getId(),
                    'img_user_text' => $user->getName(),
                    'img_metadata' => $dbw->encodeBlob( $this->metadata ),
                    'img_sha1' => $this->sha1
                ],
                [ 'img_name' => $this->getName() ],
                __METHOD__
            );
        }

        $descTitle = $this->getTitle();
        $descId = $descTitle->getArticleID();
        $wikiPage = new WikiFilePage( $descTitle );
        $wikiPage->setFile( $this );

        // Add the log entry...
        $logEntry = new ManualLogEntry( 'upload', $reupload ? 'overwrite' : 'upload' );
        $logEntry->setTimestamp( $this->timestamp );
        $logEntry->setPerformer( $user );
        $logEntry->setComment( $comment );
        $logEntry->setTarget( $descTitle );
        // Allow people using the api to associate log entries with the upload.
        // Log has a timestamp, but sometimes different from upload timestamp.
        $logEntry->setParameters(
            [
                'img_sha1' => $this->sha1,
                'img_timestamp' => $timestamp,
            ]
        );
        // Note we keep $logId around since during new image
        // creation, page doesn't exist yet, so log_page = 0
        // but we want it to point to the page we're making,
        // so we later modify the log entry.
        // For a similar reason, we avoid making an RC entry
        // now and wait until the page exists.
        $logId = $logEntry->insert();

        if ( $descTitle->exists() ) {
            // Use own context to get the action text in content language
            $formatter = LogFormatter::newFromEntry( $logEntry );
            $formatter->setContext( RequestContext::newExtraneousContext( $descTitle ) );
            $editSummary = $formatter->getPlainActionText();

            $nullRevision = Revision::newNullRevision(
                $dbw,
                $descId,
                $editSummary,
                false,
                $user
            );
            if ( $nullRevision ) {
                $nullRevision->insertOn( $dbw );
                Hooks::run(
                    'NewRevisionFromEditComplete',
                    [ $wikiPage, $nullRevision, $nullRevision->getParentId(), $user ]
                );
                $wikiPage->updateRevisionOn( $dbw, $nullRevision );
                // Associate null revision id
                $logEntry->setAssociatedRevId( $nullRevision->getId() );
            }

            $newPageContent = null;
        } else {
            // Make the description page and RC log entry post-commit
            $newPageContent = ContentHandler::makeContent( $pageText, $descTitle );
        }

        # Defer purges, page creation, and link updates in case they error out.
        # The most important thing is that files and the DB registry stay synced.
        $dbw->endAtomic( __METHOD__ );

        # Do some cache purges after final commit so that:
        # a) Changes are more likely to be seen post-purge
        # b) They won't cause rollback of the log publish/update above
        $that = $this;
        $dbw->onTransactionIdle( function () use (
            $that, $reupload, $wikiPage, $newPageContent, $comment, $user, $logEntry, $logId, $descId, $tags
        ) {
            # Update memcache after the commit
            $that->invalidateCache();

            $updateLogPage = false;
            if ( $newPageContent ) {
                # New file page; create the description page.
                # There's already a log entry, so don't make a second RC entry
                # CDN and file cache for the description page are purged by doEditContent.
                $status = $wikiPage->doEditContent(
                    $newPageContent,
                    $comment,
                    EDIT_NEW | EDIT_SUPPRESS_RC,
                    false,
                    $user
                );

                if ( isset( $status->value['revision'] ) ) {
                    // Associate new page revision id
                    $logEntry->setAssociatedRevId( $status->value['revision']->getId() );
                }
                // This relies on the resetArticleID() call in WikiPage::insertOn(),
                // which is triggered on $descTitle by doEditContent() above.
                if ( isset( $status->value['revision'] ) ) {
                    $rev = $status->value['revision'];
                    $updateLogPage = $rev->getPage();
                }
            } else {
                # Existing file page: invalidate description page cache
                $wikiPage->getTitle()->invalidateCache();
                $wikiPage->getTitle()->purgeSquid();
                # Allow the new file version to be patrolled from the page footer
                Article::purgePatrolFooterCache( $descId );
            }

            # Update associated rev id. This should be done by $logEntry->insert() earlier,
            # but setAssociatedRevId() wasn't called at that point yet...
            $logParams = $logEntry->getParameters();
            $logParams['associated_rev_id'] = $logEntry->getAssociatedRevId();
            $update = [ 'log_params' => LogEntryBase::makeParamBlob( $logParams ) ];
            if ( $updateLogPage ) {
                # Also log page, in case where we just created it above
                $update['log_page'] = $updateLogPage;
            }
            $that->getRepo()->getMasterDB()->update(
                'logging',
                $update,
                [ 'log_id' => $logId ],
                __METHOD__
            );
            $that->getRepo()->getMasterDB()->insert(
                'log_search',
                [
                    'ls_field' => 'associated_rev_id',
                    'ls_value' => $logEntry->getAssociatedRevId(),
                    'ls_log_id' => $logId,
                ],
                __METHOD__
            );

            # Add change tags, if any
            if ( $tags ) {
                $logEntry->setTags( $tags );
            }

            # Uploads can be patrolled
            $logEntry->setIsPatrollable( true );

            # Now that the log entry is up-to-date, make an RC entry.
            $logEntry->publish( $logId );

            # Run hook for other updates (typically more cache purging)
            Hooks::run( 'FileUpload', [ $that, $reupload, !$newPageContent ] );

            if ( $reupload ) {
                # Delete old thumbnails
                $that->purgeThumbnails();
                # Remove the old file from the CDN cache
                DeferredUpdates::addUpdate(
                    new CdnCacheUpdate( [ $that->getUrl() ] ),
                    DeferredUpdates::PRESEND
                );
            } else {
                # Update backlink pages pointing to this title if created
                LinksUpdate::queueRecursiveJobsForTable( $that->getTitle(), 'imagelinks' );
            }
        } );

        if ( !$reupload ) {
            # This is a new file, so update the image count
            DeferredUpdates::addUpdate( SiteStatsUpdate::factory( [ 'images' => 1 ] ) );
        }

        # Invalidate cache for all pages using this file
        DeferredUpdates::addUpdate( new HTMLCacheUpdate( $this->getTitle(), 'imagelinks' ) );

        return true;
    }

    function publish( $src, $flags = 0, array $options = [] ) {
        return $this->publishTo( $src, $this->getRel(), $flags, $options );
    }

    function publishTo( $src, $dstRel, $flags = 0, array $options = [] ) {
        $srcPath = ( $src instanceof FSFile ) ? $src->getPath() : $src;

        $repo = $this->getRepo();
        if ( $repo->getReadOnlyReason() !== false ) {
            return $this->readOnlyFatalStatus();
        }

        $this->lock(); // begin

        $archiveName = wfTimestamp( TS_MW ) . '!' . $this->getName();
        $archiveRel = 'archive/' . $this->getHashPath() . $archiveName;

        if ( $repo->hasSha1Storage() ) {
            $sha1 = $repo->isVirtualUrl( $srcPath )
                ? $repo->getFileSha1( $srcPath )
                : FSFile::getSha1Base36FromPath( $srcPath );
            $dst = $repo->getBackend()->getPathForSHA1( $sha1 );
            $status = $repo->quickImport( $src, $dst );
            if ( $flags & File::DELETE_SOURCE ) {
                unlink( $srcPath );
            }

            if ( $this->exists() ) {
                $status->value = $archiveName;
            }
        } else {
            $flags = $flags & File::DELETE_SOURCE ? LocalRepo::DELETE_SOURCE : 0;
            $status = $repo->publish( $srcPath, $dstRel, $archiveRel, $flags, $options );

            if ( $status->value == 'new' ) {
                $status->value = '';
            } else {
                $status->value = $archiveName;
            }
        }

        $this->unlock(); // done

        return $status;
    }

    function move( $target ) {
        if ( $this->getRepo()->getReadOnlyReason() !== false ) {
            return $this->readOnlyFatalStatus();
        }

        wfDebugLog( 'imagemove', "Got request to move {$this->name} to " . $target->getText() );
        $batch = new LocalFileMoveBatch( $this, $target );

        $this->lock(); // begin
        $batch->addCurrent();
        $archiveNames = $batch->addOlds();
        $status = $batch->execute();
        $this->unlock(); // done

        wfDebugLog( 'imagemove', "Finished moving {$this->name}" );

        // Purge the source and target files...
        $oldTitleFile = wfLocalFile( $this->title );
        $newTitleFile = wfLocalFile( $target );
        // Hack: the lock()/unlock() pair is nested in a transaction so the locking is not
        // tied to BEGIN/COMMIT. To avoid slow purges in the transaction, move them outside.
        $this->getRepo()->getMasterDB()->onTransactionIdle(
            function () use ( $oldTitleFile, $newTitleFile, $archiveNames ) {
                $oldTitleFile->purgeEverything();
                foreach ( $archiveNames as $archiveName ) {
                    $oldTitleFile->purgeOldThumbnails( $archiveName );
                }
                $newTitleFile->purgeEverything();
            }
        );

        if ( $status->isOK() ) {
            // Now switch the object
            $this->title = $target;
            // Force regeneration of the name and hashpath
            unset( $this->name );
            unset( $this->hashPath );
        }

        return $status;
    }

    function delete( $reason, $suppress = false, $user = null ) {
        if ( $this->getRepo()->getReadOnlyReason() !== false ) {
            return $this->readOnlyFatalStatus();
        }

        $batch = new LocalFileDeleteBatch( $this, $reason, $suppress, $user );

        $this->lock(); // begin
        $batch->addCurrent();
        # Get old version relative paths
        $archiveNames = $batch->addOlds();
        $status = $batch->execute();
        $this->unlock(); // done

        if ( $status->isOK() ) {
            DeferredUpdates::addUpdate( SiteStatsUpdate::factory( [ 'images' => -1 ] ) );
        }

        // Hack: the lock()/unlock() pair is nested in a transaction so the locking is not
        // tied to BEGIN/COMMIT. To avoid slow purges in the transaction, move them outside.
        $that = $this;
        $this->getRepo()->getMasterDB()->onTransactionIdle(
            function () use ( $that, $archiveNames ) {
                $that->purgeEverything();
                foreach ( $archiveNames as $archiveName ) {
                    $that->purgeOldThumbnails( $archiveName );
                }
            }
        );

        // Purge the CDN
        $purgeUrls = [];
        foreach ( $archiveNames as $archiveName ) {
            $purgeUrls[] = $this->getArchiveUrl( $archiveName );
        }
        DeferredUpdates::addUpdate( new CdnCacheUpdate( $purgeUrls ), DeferredUpdates::PRESEND );

        return $status;
    }

    function deleteOld( $archiveName, $reason, $suppress = false, $user = null ) {
        if ( $this->getRepo()->getReadOnlyReason() !== false ) {
            return $this->readOnlyFatalStatus();
        }

        $batch = new LocalFileDeleteBatch( $this, $reason, $suppress, $user );

        $this->lock(); // begin
        $batch->addOld( $archiveName );
        $status = $batch->execute();
        $this->unlock(); // done

        $this->purgeOldThumbnails( $archiveName );
        if ( $status->isOK() ) {
            $this->purgeDescription();
        }

        DeferredUpdates::addUpdate(
            new CdnCacheUpdate( [ $this->getArchiveUrl( $archiveName ) ] ),
            DeferredUpdates::PRESEND
        );

        return $status;
    }

    function restore( $versions = [], $unsuppress = false ) {
        if ( $this->getRepo()->getReadOnlyReason() !== false ) {
            return $this->readOnlyFatalStatus();
        }

        $batch = new LocalFileRestoreBatch( $this, $unsuppress );

        $this->lock(); // begin
        if ( !$versions ) {
            $batch->addAll();
        } else {
            $batch->addIds( $versions );
        }
        $status = $batch->execute();
        if ( $status->isGood() ) {
            $cleanupStatus = $batch->cleanup();
            $cleanupStatus->successCount = 0;
            $cleanupStatus->failCount = 0;
            $status->merge( $cleanupStatus );
        }
        $this->unlock(); // done

        return $status;
    }

    function getDescriptionUrl() {
        return $this->title->getLocalURL();
    }

    function getDescriptionText( $lang = null ) {
        $revision = Revision::newFromTitle( $this->title, false, Revision::READ_NORMAL );
        if ( !$revision ) {
            return false;
        }
        $content = $revision->getContent();
        if ( !$content ) {
            return false;
        }
        $pout = $content->getParserOutput( $this->title, null, new ParserOptions( null, $lang ) );

        return $pout->getText();
    }

    function getDescription( $audience = self::FOR_PUBLIC, User $user = null ) {
        $this->load();
        if ( $audience == self::FOR_PUBLIC && $this->isDeleted( self::DELETED_COMMENT ) ) {
            return '';
        } elseif ( $audience == self::FOR_THIS_USER
            && !$this->userCan( self::DELETED_COMMENT, $user )
        ) {
            return '';
        } else {
            return $this->description;
        }
    }

    function getTimestamp() {
        $this->load();

        return $this->timestamp;
    }

    public function getDescriptionTouched() {
        // The DB lookup might return false, e.g. if the file was just deleted, or the shared DB repo
        // itself gets it from elsewhere. To avoid repeating the DB lookups in such a case, we
        // need to differentiate between null (uninitialized) and false (failed to load).
        if ( $this->descriptionTouched === null ) {
            $cond = [
                'page_namespace' => $this->title->getNamespace(),
                'page_title' => $this->title->getDBkey()
            ];
            $touched = $this->repo->getSlaveDB()->selectField( 'page', 'page_touched', $cond, __METHOD__ );
            $this->descriptionTouched = $touched ? wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $touched ) : false;
        }

        return $this->descriptionTouched;
    }

    function getSha1() {
        $this->load();
        // Initialise now if necessary
        if ( $this->sha1 == '' && $this->fileExists ) {
            $this->lock(); // begin

            $this->sha1 = $this->repo->getFileSha1( $this->getPath() );
            if ( !wfReadOnly() && strval( $this->sha1 ) != '' ) {
                $dbw = $this->repo->getMasterDB();
                $dbw->update( 'image',
                    [ 'img_sha1' => $this->sha1 ],
                    [ 'img_name' => $this->getName() ],
                    __METHOD__ );
                $this->invalidateCache();
            }

            $this->unlock(); // done
        }

        return $this->sha1;
    }

    function isCacheable() {
        $this->load();

        // If extra data (metadata) was not loaded then it must have been large
        return $this->extraDataLoaded
        && strlen( serialize( $this->metadata ) ) <= self::CACHE_FIELD_MAX_LEN;
    }

    function lock() {
        if ( !$this->locked ) {
            $dbw = $this->repo->getMasterDB();
            if ( !$dbw->trxLevel() ) {
                $dbw->begin( __METHOD__ );
                $this->lockedOwnTrx = true;
            }
            // Bug 54736: use simple lock to handle when the file does not exist.
            // SELECT FOR UPDATE prevents changes, not other SELECTs with FOR UPDATE.
            // Also, that would cause contention on INSERT of similarly named rows.
            $backend = $this->getRepo()->getBackend();
            $lockPaths = [ $this->getPath() ]; // represents all versions of the file
            $status = $backend->lockFiles( $lockPaths, LockManager::LOCK_EX, 5 );
            if ( !$status->isGood() ) {
                if ( $this->lockedOwnTrx ) {
                    $dbw->rollback( __METHOD__ );
                }
                throw new LocalFileLockError( "Could not acquire lock for '{$this->getName()}.'" );
            }
            // Release the lock *after* commit to avoid row-level contention
            $this->locked++;
            $dbw->onTransactionIdle( function () use ( $backend, $lockPaths ) {
                $backend->unlockFiles( $lockPaths, LockManager::LOCK_EX );
            } );
        }

        return $this->lockedOwnTrx;
    }

    function unlock() {
        if ( $this->locked ) {
            --$this->locked;
            if ( !$this->locked && $this->lockedOwnTrx ) {
                $dbw = $this->repo->getMasterDB();
                $dbw->commit( __METHOD__ );
                $this->lockedOwnTrx = false;
            }
        }
    }

    function unlockAndRollback() {
        $this->locked = false;
        $dbw = $this->repo->getMasterDB();
        $dbw->rollback( __METHOD__ );
        $this->lockedOwnTrx = false;
    }

    protected function readOnlyFatalStatus() {
        return $this->getRepo()->newFatal( 'filereadonlyerror', $this->getName(),
            $this->getRepo()->getName(), $this->getRepo()->getReadOnlyReason() );
    }

    function __destruct() {
        $this->unlock();
    }
} // LocalFile class

# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

class LocalFileDeleteBatch {
    private $file;

    private $reason;

    private $srcRels = [];

    private $archiveUrls = [];

    private $deletionBatch;

    private $suppress;

    private $status;

    private $user;

    function __construct( File $file, $reason = '', $suppress = false, $user = null ) {
        $this->file = $file;
        $this->reason = $reason;
        $this->suppress = $suppress;
        if ( $user ) {
            $this->user = $user;
        } else {
            global $wgUser;
            $this->user = $wgUser;
        }
        $this->status = $file->repo->newGood();
    }

    public function addCurrent() {
        $this->srcRels['.'] = $this->file->getRel();
    }

    public function addOld( $oldName ) {
        $this->srcRels[$oldName] = $this->file->getArchiveRel( $oldName );
        $this->archiveUrls[] = $this->file->getArchiveUrl( $oldName );
    }

    public function addOlds() {
        $archiveNames = [];

        $dbw = $this->file->repo->getMasterDB();
        $result = $dbw->select( 'oldimage',
            [ 'oi_archive_name' ],
            [ 'oi_name' => $this->file->getName() ],
            __METHOD__
        );

        foreach ( $result as $row ) {
            $this->addOld( $row->oi_archive_name );
            $archiveNames[] = $row->oi_archive_name;
        }

        return $archiveNames;
    }

    protected function getOldRels() {
        if ( !isset( $this->srcRels['.'] ) ) {
            $oldRels =& $this->srcRels;
            $deleteCurrent = false;
        } else {
            $oldRels = $this->srcRels;
            unset( $oldRels['.'] );
            $deleteCurrent = true;
        }

        return [ $oldRels, $deleteCurrent ];
    }

    protected function getHashes() {
        $hashes = [];
        list( $oldRels, $deleteCurrent ) = $this->getOldRels();

        if ( $deleteCurrent ) {
            $hashes['.'] = $this->file->getSha1();
        }

        if ( count( $oldRels ) ) {
            $dbw = $this->file->repo->getMasterDB();
            $res = $dbw->select(
                'oldimage',
                [ 'oi_archive_name', 'oi_sha1' ],
                [ 'oi_archive_name' => array_keys( $oldRels ),
                    'oi_name' => $this->file->getName() ], // performance
                __METHOD__
            );

            foreach ( $res as $row ) {
                if ( rtrim( $row->oi_sha1, "\0" ) === '' ) {
                    // Get the hash from the file
                    $oldUrl = $this->file->getArchiveVirtualUrl( $row->oi_archive_name );
                    $props = $this->file->repo->getFileProps( $oldUrl );

                    if ( $props['fileExists'] ) {
                        // Upgrade the oldimage row
                        $dbw->update( 'oldimage',
                            [ 'oi_sha1' => $props['sha1'] ],
                            [ 'oi_name' => $this->file->getName(), 'oi_archive_name' => $row->oi_archive_name ],
                            __METHOD__ );
                        $hashes[$row->oi_archive_name] = $props['sha1'];
                    } else {
                        $hashes[$row->oi_archive_name] = false;
                    }
                } else {
                    $hashes[$row->oi_archive_name] = $row->oi_sha1;
                }
            }
        }

        $missing = array_diff_key( $this->srcRels, $hashes );

        foreach ( $missing as $name => $rel ) {
            $this->status->error( 'filedelete-old-unregistered', $name );
        }

        foreach ( $hashes as $name => $hash ) {
            if ( !$hash ) {
                $this->status->error( 'filedelete-missing', $this->srcRels[$name] );
                unset( $hashes[$name] );
            }
        }

        return $hashes;
    }

    protected function doDBInserts() {
        $dbw = $this->file->repo->getMasterDB();
        $encTimestamp = $dbw->addQuotes( $dbw->timestamp() );
        $encUserId = $dbw->addQuotes( $this->user->getId() );
        $encReason = $dbw->addQuotes( $this->reason );
        $encGroup = $dbw->addQuotes( 'deleted' );
        $ext = $this->file->getExtension();
        $dotExt = $ext === '' ? '' : ".$ext";
        $encExt = $dbw->addQuotes( $dotExt );
        list( $oldRels, $deleteCurrent ) = $this->getOldRels();

        // Bitfields to further suppress the content
        if ( $this->suppress ) {
            $bitfield = 0;
            // This should be 15...
            $bitfield |= Revision::DELETED_TEXT;
            $bitfield |= Revision::DELETED_COMMENT;
            $bitfield |= Revision::DELETED_USER;
            $bitfield |= Revision::DELETED_RESTRICTED;
        } else {
            $bitfield = 'oi_deleted';
        }

        if ( $deleteCurrent ) {
            $concat = $dbw->buildConcat( [ "img_sha1", $encExt ] );
            $where = [ 'img_name' => $this->file->getName() ];
            $dbw->insertSelect( 'filearchive', 'image',
                [
                    'fa_storage_group' => $encGroup,
                    'fa_storage_key' => $dbw->conditional(
                        [ 'img_sha1' => '' ],
                        $dbw->addQuotes( '' ),
                        $concat
                    ),
                    'fa_deleted_user' => $encUserId,
                    'fa_deleted_timestamp' => $encTimestamp,
                    'fa_deleted_reason' => $encReason,
                    'fa_deleted' => $this->suppress ? $bitfield : 0,

                    'fa_name' => 'img_name',
                    'fa_archive_name' => 'NULL',
                    'fa_size' => 'img_size',
                    'fa_width' => 'img_width',
                    'fa_height' => 'img_height',
                    'fa_metadata' => 'img_metadata',
                    'fa_bits' => 'img_bits',
                    'fa_media_type' => 'img_media_type',
                    'fa_major_mime' => 'img_major_mime',
                    'fa_minor_mime' => 'img_minor_mime',
                    'fa_description' => 'img_description',
                    'fa_user' => 'img_user',
                    'fa_user_text' => 'img_user_text',
                    'fa_timestamp' => 'img_timestamp',
                    'fa_sha1' => 'img_sha1',
                ], $where, __METHOD__ );
        }

        if ( count( $oldRels ) ) {
            $concat = $dbw->buildConcat( [ "oi_sha1", $encExt ] );
            $where = [
                'oi_name' => $this->file->getName(),
                'oi_archive_name' => array_keys( $oldRels ) ];
            $dbw->insertSelect( 'filearchive', 'oldimage',
                [
                    'fa_storage_group' => $encGroup,
                    'fa_storage_key' => $dbw->conditional(
                        [ 'oi_sha1' => '' ],
                        $dbw->addQuotes( '' ),
                        $concat
                    ),
                    'fa_deleted_user' => $encUserId,
                    'fa_deleted_timestamp' => $encTimestamp,
                    'fa_deleted_reason' => $encReason,
                    'fa_deleted' => $this->suppress ? $bitfield : 'oi_deleted',

                    'fa_name' => 'oi_name',
                    'fa_archive_name' => 'oi_archive_name',
                    'fa_size' => 'oi_size',
                    'fa_width' => 'oi_width',
                    'fa_height' => 'oi_height',
                    'fa_metadata' => 'oi_metadata',
                    'fa_bits' => 'oi_bits',
                    'fa_media_type' => 'oi_media_type',
                    'fa_major_mime' => 'oi_major_mime',
                    'fa_minor_mime' => 'oi_minor_mime',
                    'fa_description' => 'oi_description',
                    'fa_user' => 'oi_user',
                    'fa_user_text' => 'oi_user_text',
                    'fa_timestamp' => 'oi_timestamp',
                    'fa_sha1' => 'oi_sha1',
                ], $where, __METHOD__ );
        }
    }

    function doDBDeletes() {
        $dbw = $this->file->repo->getMasterDB();
        list( $oldRels, $deleteCurrent ) = $this->getOldRels();

        if ( count( $oldRels ) ) {
            $dbw->delete( 'oldimage',
                [
                    'oi_name' => $this->file->getName(),
                    'oi_archive_name' => array_keys( $oldRels )
                ], __METHOD__ );
        }

        if ( $deleteCurrent ) {
            $dbw->delete( 'image', [ 'img_name' => $this->file->getName() ], __METHOD__ );
        }
    }

    public function execute() {
        $repo = $this->file->getRepo();
        $this->file->lock();

        // Prepare deletion batch
        $hashes = $this->getHashes();
        $this->deletionBatch = [];
        $ext = $this->file->getExtension();
        $dotExt = $ext === '' ? '' : ".$ext";

        foreach ( $this->srcRels as $name => $srcRel ) {
            // Skip files that have no hash (e.g. missing DB record, or sha1 field and file source)
            if ( isset( $hashes[$name] ) ) {
                $hash = $hashes[$name];
                $key = $hash . $dotExt;
                $dstRel = $repo->getDeletedHashPath( $key ) . $key;
                $this->deletionBatch[$name] = [ $srcRel, $dstRel ];
            }
        }

        // Lock the filearchive rows so that the files don't get deleted by a cleanup operation
        // We acquire this lock by running the inserts now, before the file operations.
        // This potentially has poor lock contention characteristics -- an alternative
        // scheme would be to insert stub filearchive entries with no fa_name and commit
        // them in a separate transaction, then run the file ops, then update the fa_name fields.
        $this->doDBInserts();

        if ( !$repo->hasSha1Storage() ) {
            // Removes non-existent file from the batch, so we don't get errors.
            // This also handles files in the 'deleted' zone deleted via revision deletion.
            $checkStatus = $this->removeNonexistentFiles( $this->deletionBatch );
            if ( !$checkStatus->isGood() ) {
                $this->status->merge( $checkStatus );
                return $this->status;
            }
            $this->deletionBatch = $checkStatus->value;

            // Execute the file deletion batch
            $status = $this->file->repo->deleteBatch( $this->deletionBatch );

            if ( !$status->isGood() ) {
                $this->status->merge( $status );
            }
        }

        if ( !$this->status->isOK() ) {
            // Critical file deletion error
            // Roll back inserts, release lock and abort
            // TODO: delete the defunct filearchive rows if we are using a non-transactional DB
            $this->file->unlockAndRollback();

            return $this->status;
        }

        // Delete image/oldimage rows
        $this->doDBDeletes();

        // Commit and return
        $this->file->unlock();

        return $this->status;
    }

    protected function removeNonexistentFiles( $batch ) {
        $files = $newBatch = [];

        foreach ( $batch as $batchItem ) {
            list( $src, ) = $batchItem;
            $files[$src] = $this->file->repo->getVirtualUrl( 'public' ) . '/' . rawurlencode( $src );
        }

        $result = $this->file->repo->fileExistsBatch( $files );
        if ( in_array( null, $result, true ) ) {
            return Status::newFatal( 'backend-fail-internal',
                $this->file->repo->getBackend()->getName() );
        }

        foreach ( $batch as $batchItem ) {
            if ( $result[$batchItem[0]] ) {
                $newBatch[] = $batchItem;
            }
        }

        return Status::newGood( $newBatch );
    }
}

# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

class LocalFileRestoreBatch {
    private $file;

    private $cleanupBatch;

    private $ids;

    private $all;

    private $unsuppress = false;

    function __construct( File $file, $unsuppress = false ) {
        $this->file = $file;
        $this->cleanupBatch = $this->ids = [];
        $this->ids = [];
        $this->unsuppress = $unsuppress;
    }

    public function addId( $fa_id ) {
        $this->ids[] = $fa_id;
    }

    public function addIds( $ids ) {
        $this->ids = array_merge( $this->ids, $ids );
    }

    public function addAll() {
        $this->all = true;
    }

    public function execute() {
        global $wgLang;

        $repo = $this->file->getRepo();
        if ( !$this->all && !$this->ids ) {
            // Do nothing
            return $repo->newGood();
        }

        $lockOwnsTrx = $this->file->lock();

        $dbw = $this->file->repo->getMasterDB();
        $status = $this->file->repo->newGood();

        $exists = (bool)$dbw->selectField( 'image', '1',
            [ 'img_name' => $this->file->getName() ],
            __METHOD__,
            // The lock() should already prevents changes, but this still may need
            // to bypass any transaction snapshot. However, if lock() started the
            // trx (which it probably did) then snapshot is post-lock and up-to-date.
            $lockOwnsTrx ? [] : [ 'LOCK IN SHARE MODE' ]
        );

        // Fetch all or selected archived revisions for the file,
        // sorted from the most recent to the oldest.
        $conditions = [ 'fa_name' => $this->file->getName() ];

        if ( !$this->all ) {
            $conditions['fa_id'] = $this->ids;
        }

        $result = $dbw->select(
            'filearchive',
            ArchivedFile::selectFields(),
            $conditions,
            __METHOD__,
            [ 'ORDER BY' => 'fa_timestamp DESC' ]
        );

        $idsPresent = [];
        $storeBatch = [];
        $insertBatch = [];
        $insertCurrent = false;
        $deleteIds = [];
        $first = true;
        $archiveNames = [];

        foreach ( $result as $row ) {
            $idsPresent[] = $row->fa_id;

            if ( $row->fa_name != $this->file->getName() ) {
                $status->error( 'undelete-filename-mismatch', $wgLang->timeanddate( $row->fa_timestamp ) );
                $status->failCount++;
                continue;
            }

            if ( $row->fa_storage_key == '' ) {
                // Revision was missing pre-deletion
                $status->error( 'undelete-bad-store-key', $wgLang->timeanddate( $row->fa_timestamp ) );
                $status->failCount++;
                continue;
            }

            $deletedRel = $repo->getDeletedHashPath( $row->fa_storage_key ) .
                $row->fa_storage_key;
            $deletedUrl = $repo->getVirtualUrl() . '/deleted/' . $deletedRel;

            if ( isset( $row->fa_sha1 ) ) {
                $sha1 = $row->fa_sha1;
            } else {
                // old row, populate from key
                $sha1 = LocalRepo::getHashFromKey( $row->fa_storage_key );
            }

            # Fix leading zero
            if ( strlen( $sha1 ) == 32 && $sha1[0] == '0' ) {
                $sha1 = substr( $sha1, 1 );
            }

            if ( is_null( $row->fa_major_mime ) || $row->fa_major_mime == 'unknown'
                || is_null( $row->fa_minor_mime ) || $row->fa_minor_mime == 'unknown'
                || is_null( $row->fa_media_type ) || $row->fa_media_type == 'UNKNOWN'
                || is_null( $row->fa_metadata )
            ) {
                // Refresh our metadata
                // Required for a new current revision; nice for older ones too. :)
                $props = RepoGroup::singleton()->getFileProps( $deletedUrl );
            } else {
                $props = [
                    'minor_mime' => $row->fa_minor_mime,
                    'major_mime' => $row->fa_major_mime,
                    'media_type' => $row->fa_media_type,
                    'metadata' => $row->fa_metadata
                ];
            }

            if ( $first && !$exists ) {
                // This revision will be published as the new current version
                $destRel = $this->file->getRel();
                $insertCurrent = [
                    'img_name' => $row->fa_name,
                    'img_size' => $row->fa_size,
                    'img_width' => $row->fa_width,
                    'img_height' => $row->fa_height,
                    'img_metadata' => $props['metadata'],
                    'img_bits' => $row->fa_bits,
                    'img_media_type' => $props['media_type'],
                    'img_major_mime' => $props['major_mime'],
                    'img_minor_mime' => $props['minor_mime'],
                    'img_description' => $row->fa_description,
                    'img_user' => $row->fa_user,
                    'img_user_text' => $row->fa_user_text,
                    'img_timestamp' => $row->fa_timestamp,
                    'img_sha1' => $sha1
                ];

                // The live (current) version cannot be hidden!
                if ( !$this->unsuppress && $row->fa_deleted ) {
                    $status->fatal( 'undeleterevdel' );
                    $this->file->unlock();
                    return $status;
                }
            } else {
                $archiveName = $row->fa_archive_name;

                if ( $archiveName == '' ) {
                    // This was originally a current version; we
                    // have to devise a new archive name for it.
                    // Format is <timestamp of archiving>!<name>
                    $timestamp = wfTimestamp( TS_UNIX, $row->fa_deleted_timestamp );

                    do {
                        $archiveName = wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $timestamp ) . '!' . $row->fa_name;
                        $timestamp++;
                    } while ( isset( $archiveNames[$archiveName] ) );
                }

                $archiveNames[$archiveName] = true;
                $destRel = $this->file->getArchiveRel( $archiveName );
                $insertBatch[] = [
                    'oi_name' => $row->fa_name,
                    'oi_archive_name' => $archiveName,
                    'oi_size' => $row->fa_size,
                    'oi_width' => $row->fa_width,
                    'oi_height' => $row->fa_height,
                    'oi_bits' => $row->fa_bits,
                    'oi_description' => $row->fa_description,
                    'oi_user' => $row->fa_user,
                    'oi_user_text' => $row->fa_user_text,
                    'oi_timestamp' => $row->fa_timestamp,
                    'oi_metadata' => $props['metadata'],
                    'oi_media_type' => $props['media_type'],
                    'oi_major_mime' => $props['major_mime'],
                    'oi_minor_mime' => $props['minor_mime'],
                    'oi_deleted' => $this->unsuppress ? 0 : $row->fa_deleted,
                    'oi_sha1' => $sha1 ];
            }

            $deleteIds[] = $row->fa_id;

            if ( !$this->unsuppress && $row->fa_deleted & File::DELETED_FILE ) {
                // private files can stay where they are
                $status->successCount++;
            } else {
                $storeBatch[] = [ $deletedUrl, 'public', $destRel ];
                $this->cleanupBatch[] = $row->fa_storage_key;
            }

            $first = false;
        }

        unset( $result );

        // Add a warning to the status object for missing IDs
        $missingIds = array_diff( $this->ids, $idsPresent );

        foreach ( $missingIds as $id ) {
            $status->error( 'undelete-missing-filearchive', $id );
        }

        if ( !$repo->hasSha1Storage() ) {
            // Remove missing files from batch, so we don't get errors when undeleting them
            $checkStatus = $this->removeNonexistentFiles( $storeBatch );
            if ( !$checkStatus->isGood() ) {
                $status->merge( $checkStatus );
                return $status;
            }
            $storeBatch = $checkStatus->value;

            // Run the store batch
            // Use the OVERWRITE_SAME flag to smooth over a common error
            $storeStatus = $this->file->repo->storeBatch( $storeBatch, FileRepo::OVERWRITE_SAME );
            $status->merge( $storeStatus );

            if ( !$status->isGood() ) {
                // Even if some files could be copied, fail entirely as that is the
                // easiest thing to do without data loss
                $this->cleanupFailedBatch( $storeStatus, $storeBatch );
                $status->ok = false;
                $this->file->unlock();

                return $status;
            }
        }

        // Run the DB updates
        // Because we have locked the image row, key conflicts should be rare.
        // If they do occur, we can roll back the transaction at this time with
        // no data loss, but leaving unregistered files scattered throughout the
        // public zone.
        // This is not ideal, which is why it's important to lock the image row.
        if ( $insertCurrent ) {
            $dbw->insert( 'image', $insertCurrent, __METHOD__ );
        }

        if ( $insertBatch ) {
            $dbw->insert( 'oldimage', $insertBatch, __METHOD__ );
        }

        if ( $deleteIds ) {
            $dbw->delete( 'filearchive',
                [ 'fa_id' => $deleteIds ],
                __METHOD__ );
        }

        // If store batch is empty (all files are missing), deletion is to be considered successful
        if ( $status->successCount > 0 || !$storeBatch || $repo->hasSha1Storage() ) {
            if ( !$exists ) {
                wfDebug( __METHOD__ . " restored {$status->successCount} items, creating a new current\n" );

                DeferredUpdates::addUpdate( SiteStatsUpdate::factory( [ 'images' => 1 ] ) );

                $this->file->purgeEverything();
            } else {
                wfDebug( __METHOD__ . " restored {$status->successCount} as archived versions\n" );
                $this->file->purgeDescription();
            }
        }

        $this->file->unlock();

        return $status;
    }

    protected function removeNonexistentFiles( $triplets ) {
        $files = $filteredTriplets = [];
        foreach ( $triplets as $file ) {
            $files[$file[0]] = $file[0];
        }

        $result = $this->file->repo->fileExistsBatch( $files );
        if ( in_array( null, $result, true ) ) {
            return Status::newFatal( 'backend-fail-internal',
                $this->file->repo->getBackend()->getName() );
        }

        foreach ( $triplets as $file ) {
            if ( $result[$file[0]] ) {
                $filteredTriplets[] = $file;
            }
        }

        return Status::newGood( $filteredTriplets );
    }

    protected function removeNonexistentFromCleanup( $batch ) {
        $files = $newBatch = [];
        $repo = $this->file->repo;

        foreach ( $batch as $file ) {
            $files[$file] = $repo->getVirtualUrl( 'deleted' ) . '/' .
                rawurlencode( $repo->getDeletedHashPath( $file ) . $file );
        }

        $result = $repo->fileExistsBatch( $files );

        foreach ( $batch as $file ) {
            if ( $result[$file] ) {
                $newBatch[] = $file;
            }
        }

        return $newBatch;
    }

    public function cleanup() {
        if ( !$this->cleanupBatch ) {
            return $this->file->repo->newGood();
        }

        $this->cleanupBatch = $this->removeNonexistentFromCleanup( $this->cleanupBatch );

        $status = $this->file->repo->cleanupDeletedBatch( $this->cleanupBatch );

        return $status;
    }

    protected function cleanupFailedBatch( $storeStatus, $storeBatch ) {
        $cleanupBatch = [];

        foreach ( $storeStatus->success as $i => $success ) {
            // Check if this item of the batch was successfully copied
            if ( $success ) {
                // Item was successfully copied and needs to be removed again
                // Extract ($dstZone, $dstRel) from the batch
                $cleanupBatch[] = [ $storeBatch[$i][1], $storeBatch[$i][2] ];
            }
        }
        $this->file->repo->cleanupBatch( $cleanupBatch );
    }
}

# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

class LocalFileMoveBatch {
    protected $file;

    protected $target;

    protected $cur;

    protected $olds;

    protected $oldCount;

    protected $archive;

    protected $db;

    function __construct( File $file, Title $target ) {
        $this->file = $file;
        $this->target = $target;
        $this->oldHash = $this->file->repo->getHashPath( $this->file->getName() );
        $this->newHash = $this->file->repo->getHashPath( $this->target->getDBkey() );
        $this->oldName = $this->file->getName();
        $this->newName = $this->file->repo->getNameFromTitle( $this->target );
        $this->oldRel = $this->oldHash . $this->oldName;
        $this->newRel = $this->newHash . $this->newName;
        $this->db = $file->getRepo()->getMasterDB();
    }

    public function addCurrent() {
        $this->cur = [ $this->oldRel, $this->newRel ];
    }

    public function addOlds() {
        $archiveBase = 'archive';
        $this->olds = [];
        $this->oldCount = 0;
        $archiveNames = [];

        $result = $this->db->select( 'oldimage',
            [ 'oi_archive_name', 'oi_deleted' ],
            [ 'oi_name' => $this->oldName ],
            __METHOD__,
            [ 'LOCK IN SHARE MODE' ] // ignore snapshot
        );

        foreach ( $result as $row ) {
            $archiveNames[] = $row->oi_archive_name;
            $oldName = $row->oi_archive_name;
            $bits = explode( '!', $oldName, 2 );

            if ( count( $bits ) != 2 ) {
                wfDebug( "Old file name missing !: '$oldName' \n" );
                continue;
            }

            list( $timestamp, $filename ) = $bits;

            if ( $this->oldName != $filename ) {
                wfDebug( "Old file name doesn't match: '$oldName' \n" );
                continue;
            }

            $this->oldCount++;

            // Do we want to add those to oldCount?
            if ( $row->oi_deleted & File::DELETED_FILE ) {
                continue;
            }

            $this->olds[] = [
                "{$archiveBase}/{$this->oldHash}{$oldName}",
                "{$archiveBase}/{$this->newHash}{$timestamp}!{$this->newName}"
            ];
        }

        return $archiveNames;
    }

    public function execute() {
        $repo = $this->file->repo;
        $status = $repo->newGood();

        $triplets = $this->getMoveTriplets();
        $checkStatus = $this->removeNonexistentFiles( $triplets );
        if ( !$checkStatus->isGood() ) {
            $status->merge( $checkStatus );
            return $status;
        }
        $triplets = $checkStatus->value;
        $destFile = wfLocalFile( $this->target );

        $this->file->lock(); // begin
        $destFile->lock(); // quickly fail if destination is not available
        // Rename the file versions metadata in the DB.
        // This implicitly locks the destination file, which avoids race conditions.
        // If we moved the files from A -> C before DB updates, another process could
        // move files from B -> C at this point, causing storeBatch() to fail and thus
        // cleanupTarget() to trigger. It would delete the C files and cause data loss.
        $statusDb = $this->doDBUpdates();
        if ( !$statusDb->isGood() ) {
            $destFile->unlock();
            $this->file->unlockAndRollback();
            $statusDb->ok = false;

            return $statusDb;
        }
        wfDebugLog( 'imagemove', "Renamed {$this->file->getName()} in database: " .
            "{$statusDb->successCount} successes, {$statusDb->failCount} failures" );

        if ( !$repo->hasSha1Storage() ) {
            // Copy the files into their new location.
            // If a prior process fataled copying or cleaning up files we tolerate any
            // of the existing files if they are identical to the ones being stored.
            $statusMove = $repo->storeBatch( $triplets, FileRepo::OVERWRITE_SAME );
            wfDebugLog( 'imagemove', "Moved files for {$this->file->getName()}: " .
                "{$statusMove->successCount} successes, {$statusMove->failCount} failures" );
            if ( !$statusMove->isGood() ) {
                // Delete any files copied over (while the destination is still locked)
                $this->cleanupTarget( $triplets );
                $destFile->unlock();
                $this->file->unlockAndRollback(); // unlocks the destination
                wfDebugLog( 'imagemove', "Error in moving files: "
                    . $statusMove->getWikiText( false, false, 'en' ) );
                $statusMove->ok = false;

                return $statusMove;
            }
            $status->merge( $statusMove );
        }

        $destFile->unlock();
        $this->file->unlock(); // done

        // Everything went ok, remove the source files
        $this->cleanupSource( $triplets );

        $status->merge( $statusDb );

        return $status;
    }

    protected function doDBUpdates() {
        $repo = $this->file->repo;
        $status = $repo->newGood();
        $dbw = $this->db;

        // Update current image
        $dbw->update(
            'image',
            [ 'img_name' => $this->newName ],
            [ 'img_name' => $this->oldName ],
            __METHOD__
        );

        if ( $dbw->affectedRows() ) {
            $status->successCount++;
        } else {
            $status->failCount++;
            $status->fatal( 'imageinvalidfilename' );

            return $status;
        }

        // Update old images
        $dbw->update(
            'oldimage',
            [
                'oi_name' => $this->newName,
                'oi_archive_name = ' . $dbw->strreplace( 'oi_archive_name',
                    $dbw->addQuotes( $this->oldName ), $dbw->addQuotes( $this->newName ) ),
            ],
            [ 'oi_name' => $this->oldName ],
            __METHOD__
        );

        $affected = $dbw->affectedRows();
        $total = $this->oldCount;
        $status->successCount += $affected;
        // Bug 34934: $total is based on files that actually exist.
        // There may be more DB rows than such files, in which case $affected
        // can be greater than $total. We use max() to avoid negatives here.
        $status->failCount += max( 0, $total - $affected );
        if ( $status->failCount ) {
            $status->error( 'imageinvalidfilename' );
        }

        return $status;
    }

    protected function getMoveTriplets() {
        $moves = array_merge( [ $this->cur ], $this->olds );
        $triplets = []; // The format is: (srcUrl, destZone, destUrl)

        foreach ( $moves as $move ) {
            // $move: (oldRelativePath, newRelativePath)
            $srcUrl = $this->file->repo->getVirtualUrl() . '/public/' . rawurlencode( $move[0] );
            $triplets[] = [ $srcUrl, 'public', $move[1] ];
            wfDebugLog(
                'imagemove',
                "Generated move triplet for {$this->file->getName()}: {$srcUrl} :: public :: {$move[1]}"
            );
        }

        return $triplets;
    }

    protected function removeNonexistentFiles( $triplets ) {
        $files = [];

        foreach ( $triplets as $file ) {
            $files[$file[0]] = $file[0];
        }

        $result = $this->file->repo->fileExistsBatch( $files );
        if ( in_array( null, $result, true ) ) {
            return Status::newFatal( 'backend-fail-internal',
                $this->file->repo->getBackend()->getName() );
        }

        $filteredTriplets = [];
        foreach ( $triplets as $file ) {
            if ( $result[$file[0]] ) {
                $filteredTriplets[] = $file;
            } else {
                wfDebugLog( 'imagemove', "File {$file[0]} does not exist" );
            }
        }

        return Status::newGood( $filteredTriplets );
    }

    protected function cleanupTarget( $triplets ) {
        // Create dest pairs from the triplets
        $pairs = [];
        foreach ( $triplets as $triplet ) {
            // $triplet: (old source virtual URL, dst zone, dest rel)
            $pairs[] = [ $triplet[1], $triplet[2] ];
        }

        $this->file->repo->cleanupBatch( $pairs );
    }

    protected function cleanupSource( $triplets ) {
        // Create source file names from the triplets
        $files = [];
        foreach ( $triplets as $triplet ) {
            $files[] = $triplet[0];
        }

        $this->file->repo->cleanupBatch( $files );
    }
}

class LocalFileLockError extends Exception {

}