MediaWiki  1.30.0
BitmapMetadataHandler.php
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1 <?php
25 
38  private $metadata = [];
39 
41  private $metaPriority = [
42  20 => [ 'other' ],
43  40 => [ 'native' ],
44  60 => [ 'iptc-good-hash', 'iptc-no-hash' ],
45  70 => [ 'xmp-deprecated' ],
46  80 => [ 'xmp-general' ],
47  90 => [ 'xmp-exif' ],
48  100 => [ 'iptc-bad-hash' ],
49  120 => [ 'exif' ],
50  ];
51 
53  private $iptcType = 'iptc-no-hash';
54 
63  private function doApp13( $app13 ) {
64  try {
65  $this->iptcType = JpegMetadataExtractor::doPSIR( $app13 );
66  } catch ( Exception $e ) {
67  // Error reading the iptc hash information.
68  // This probably means the App13 segment is something other than what we expect.
69  // However, still try to read it, and treat it as if the hash didn't exist.
70  wfDebug( "Error parsing iptc data of file: " . $e->getMessage() . "\n" );
71  $this->iptcType = 'iptc-no-hash';
72  }
73 
74  $iptc = IPTC::parse( $app13 );
75  $this->addMetadata( $iptc, $this->iptcType );
76  }
77 
88  function getExif( $filename, $byteOrder ) {
90  if ( file_exists( $filename ) && $wgShowEXIF ) {
91  $exif = new Exif( $filename, $byteOrder );
92  $data = $exif->getFilteredData();
93  if ( $data ) {
94  $this->addMetadata( $data, 'exif' );
95  }
96  }
97  }
98 
105  function addMetadata( $metaArray, $type = 'other' ) {
106  if ( isset( $this->metadata[$type] ) ) {
107  /* merge with old data */
108  $metaArray = $metaArray + $this->metadata[$type];
109  }
110 
111  $this->metadata[$type] = $metaArray;
112  }
113 
123  function getMetadataArray() {
124  // this seems a bit ugly... This is all so its merged in right order
125  // based on the MWG recomendation.
126  $temp = [];
127  krsort( $this->metaPriority );
128  foreach ( $this->metaPriority as $pri ) {
129  foreach ( $pri as $type ) {
130  if ( isset( $this->metadata[$type] ) ) {
131  // Do some special casing for multilingual values.
132  // Don't discard translations if also as a simple value.
133  foreach ( $this->metadata[$type] as $itemName => $item ) {
134  if ( is_array( $item ) && isset( $item['_type'] ) && $item['_type'] === 'lang' ) {
135  if ( isset( $temp[$itemName] ) && !is_array( $temp[$itemName] ) ) {
136  $default = $temp[$itemName];
137  $temp[$itemName] = $item;
138  $temp[$itemName]['x-default'] = $default;
139  unset( $this->metadata[$type][$itemName] );
140  }
141  }
142  }
143 
144  $temp = $temp + $this->metadata[$type];
145  }
146  }
147  }
148 
149  return $temp;
150  }
151 
158  static function Jpeg( $filename ) {
159  $showXMP = XMPReader::isSupported();
160  $meta = new self();
161 
162  $seg = JpegMetadataExtractor::segmentSplitter( $filename );
163 
164  if ( isset( $seg['COM'] ) && isset( $seg['COM'][0] ) ) {
165  $meta->addMetadata( [ 'JPEGFileComment' => $seg['COM'] ], 'native' );
166  }
167  if ( isset( $seg['PSIR'] ) && count( $seg['PSIR'] ) > 0 ) {
168  foreach ( $seg['PSIR'] as $curPSIRValue ) {
169  $meta->doApp13( $curPSIRValue );
170  }
171  }
172  if ( isset( $seg['XMP'] ) && $showXMP ) {
173  $xmp = new XMPReader( LoggerFactory::getInstance( 'XMP' ) );
174  $xmp->parse( $seg['XMP'] );
175  foreach ( $seg['XMP_ext'] as $xmpExt ) {
176  /* Support for extended xmp in jpeg files
177  * is not well tested and a bit fragile.
178  */
179  $xmp->parseExtended( $xmpExt );
180  }
181  $res = $xmp->getResults();
182  foreach ( $res as $type => $array ) {
183  $meta->addMetadata( $array, $type );
184  }
185  }
186 
187  $meta->getExif( $filename, isset( $seg['byteOrder'] ) ? $seg['byteOrder'] : 'BE' );
188 
189  return $meta->getMetadataArray();
190  }
191 
200  public static function PNG( $filename ) {
201  $showXMP = XMPReader::isSupported();
202 
203  $meta = new self();
204  $array = PNGMetadataExtractor::getMetadata( $filename );
205  if ( isset( $array['text']['xmp']['x-default'] )
206  && $array['text']['xmp']['x-default'] !== '' && $showXMP
207  ) {
208  $xmp = new XMPReader( LoggerFactory::getInstance( 'XMP' ) );
209  $xmp->parse( $array['text']['xmp']['x-default'] );
210  $xmpRes = $xmp->getResults();
211  foreach ( $xmpRes as $type => $xmpSection ) {
212  $meta->addMetadata( $xmpSection, $type );
213  }
214  }
215  unset( $array['text']['xmp'] );
216  $meta->addMetadata( $array['text'], 'native' );
217  unset( $array['text'] );
218  $array['metadata'] = $meta->getMetadataArray();
219  $array['metadata']['_MW_PNG_VERSION'] = PNGMetadataExtractor::VERSION;
220 
221  return $array;
222  }
223 
232  public static function GIF( $filename ) {
233  $meta = new self();
234  $baseArray = GIFMetadataExtractor::getMetadata( $filename );
235 
236  if ( count( $baseArray['comment'] ) > 0 ) {
237  $meta->addMetadata( [ 'GIFFileComment' => $baseArray['comment'] ], 'native' );
238  }
239 
240  if ( $baseArray['xmp'] !== '' && XMPReader::isSupported() ) {
241  $xmp = new XMPReader( LoggerFactory::getInstance( 'XMP' ) );
242  $xmp->parse( $baseArray['xmp'] );
243  $xmpRes = $xmp->getResults();
244  foreach ( $xmpRes as $type => $xmpSection ) {
245  $meta->addMetadata( $xmpSection, $type );
246  }
247  }
248 
249  unset( $baseArray['comment'] );
250  unset( $baseArray['xmp'] );
251 
252  $baseArray['metadata'] = $meta->getMetadataArray();
253  $baseArray['metadata']['_MW_GIF_VERSION'] = GIFMetadataExtractor::VERSION;
254 
255  return $baseArray;
256  }
257 
271  public static function Tiff( $filename ) {
272  if ( file_exists( $filename ) ) {
273  $byteOrder = self::getTiffByteOrder( $filename );
274  if ( !$byteOrder ) {
275  throw new MWException( "Error determining byte order of $filename" );
276  }
277  $exif = new Exif( $filename, $byteOrder );
278  $data = $exif->getFilteredData();
279  if ( $data ) {
280  $data['MEDIAWIKI_EXIF_VERSION'] = Exif::version();
281 
282  return $data;
283  } else {
284  throw new MWException( "Could not extract data from tiff file $filename" );
285  }
286  } else {
287  throw new MWException( "File doesn't exist - $filename" );
288  }
289  }
290 
298  static function getTiffByteOrder( $filename ) {
299  $fh = fopen( $filename, 'rb' );
300  if ( !$fh ) {
301  return false;
302  }
303  $head = fread( $fh, 2 );
304  fclose( $fh );
305 
306  switch ( $head ) {
307  case 'II':
308  return 'LE'; // II for intel.
309  case 'MM':
310  return 'BE'; // MM for motorla.
311  default:
312  return false; // Something went wrong.
313 
314  }
315  }
316 }
BitmapMetadataHandler\Tiff
static Tiff( $filename)
This doesn't do much yet, but eventually I plan to add XMP support for Tiff.
Definition: BitmapMetadataHandler.php:271
PNGMetadataExtractor\VERSION
const VERSION
Definition: PNGMetadataExtractor.php:43
captcha-old.count
count
Definition: captcha-old.py:249
BitmapMetadataHandler\$iptcType
string $iptcType
Definition: BitmapMetadataHandler.php:53
use
as see the revision history and available at free of to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation to deal in the Software without including without limitation the rights to use
Definition: MIT-LICENSE.txt:10
BitmapMetadataHandler\GIF
static GIF( $filename)
function for gif images.
Definition: BitmapMetadataHandler.php:232
$res
$res
Definition: database.txt:21
Exif
Class to extract and validate Exif data from jpeg (and possibly tiff) files.
Definition: Exif.php:32
php
injection txt This is an overview of how MediaWiki makes use of dependency injection The design described here grew from the discussion of RFC T384 The term dependency this means that anything an object needs to operate should be injected from the the object itself should only know narrow no concrete implementation of the logic it relies on The requirement to inject everything typically results in an architecture that based on two main types of and essentially stateless service objects that use other service objects to operate on the value objects As of the beginning MediaWiki is only starting to use the DI approach Much of the code still relies on global state or direct resulting in a highly cyclical dependency which acts as the top level factory for services in MediaWiki which can be used to gain access to default instances of various services MediaWikiServices however also allows new services to be defined and default services to be redefined Services are defined or redefined by providing a callback the instantiator that will return a new instance of the service When it will create an instance of MediaWikiServices and populate it with the services defined in the files listed by thereby bootstrapping the DI framework Per $wgServiceWiringFiles lists includes ServiceWiring php
Definition: injection.txt:35
BitmapMetadataHandler
Class to deal with reconciling and extracting metadata from bitmap images.
Definition: BitmapMetadataHandler.php:36
MWException
MediaWiki exception.
Definition: MWException.php:26
BitmapMetadataHandler\$metaPriority
array $metaPriority
Metadata priority.
Definition: BitmapMetadataHandler.php:41
JpegMetadataExtractor\doPSIR
static doPSIR( $app13)
This reads the photoshop image resource.
Definition: JpegMetadataExtractor.php:205
Exif\version
static version()
#-
Definition: Exif.php:582
IPTC\parse
static parse( $rawData)
This takes the results of iptcparse() and puts it into a form that can be handled by mediawiki.
Definition: IPTC.php:40
BitmapMetadataHandler\getMetadataArray
getMetadataArray()
Merge together the various types of metadata the different types have different priorites,...
Definition: BitmapMetadataHandler.php:123
global
when a variable name is used in a it is silently declared as a new masking the global
Definition: design.txt:93
PNGMetadataExtractor\getMetadata
static getMetadata( $filename)
Definition: PNGMetadataExtractor.php:46
GIFMetadataExtractor\getMetadata
static getMetadata( $filename)
Definition: GIFMetadataExtractor.php:56
wfDebug
wfDebug( $text, $dest='all', array $context=[])
Sends a line to the debug log if enabled or, optionally, to a comment in output.
Definition: GlobalFunctions.php:1047
BitmapMetadataHandler\PNG
static PNG( $filename)
Entry point for png At some point in the future this might merge the png various tEXt chunks to that ...
Definition: BitmapMetadataHandler.php:200
XMPReader\isSupported
static isSupported()
Check if this instance supports using this class.
Definition: XMP.php:195
XMPReader
Class for reading xmp data containing properties relevant to images, and spitting out an array that F...
Definition: XMP.php:53
$e
div flags Integer display flags(NO_ACTION_LINK, NO_EXTRA_USER_LINKS) 'LogException' returning false will NOT prevent logging $e
Definition: hooks.txt:2141
BitmapMetadataHandler\getExif
getExif( $filename, $byteOrder)
Get exif info using exif class.
Definition: BitmapMetadataHandler.php:88
JpegMetadataExtractor\segmentSplitter
static segmentSplitter( $filename)
Function to extract metadata segments of interest from jpeg files based on GIFMetadataExtractor.
Definition: JpegMetadataExtractor.php:50
BitmapMetadataHandler\doApp13
doApp13( $app13)
This does the photoshop image resource app13 block of interest, IPTC-IIM metadata is stored here.
Definition: BitmapMetadataHandler.php:63
BitmapMetadataHandler\$metadata
array $metadata
Definition: BitmapMetadataHandler.php:38
as
This document is intended to provide useful advice for parties seeking to redistribute MediaWiki to end users It s targeted particularly at maintainers for Linux since it s been observed that distribution packages of MediaWiki often break We ve consistently had to recommend that users seeking support use official tarballs instead of their distribution s and this often solves whatever problem the user is having It would be nice if this could such as
Definition: distributors.txt:9
LoggerFactory
MediaWiki Logger LoggerFactory implements a PSR[0] compatible message logging system Named Psr Log LoggerInterface instances can be obtained from the MediaWiki Logger LoggerFactory::getInstance() static method. MediaWiki\Logger\LoggerFactory expects a class implementing the MediaWiki\Logger\Spi interface to act as a factory for new Psr\Log\LoggerInterface instances. The "Spi" in MediaWiki\Logger\Spi stands for "service provider interface". An SPI is an API intended to be implemented or extended by a third party. This software design pattern is intended to enable framework extension and replaceable components. It is specifically used in the MediaWiki\Logger\LoggerFactory service to allow alternate PSR-3 logging implementations to be easily integrated with MediaWiki. The service provider interface allows the backend logging library to be implemented in multiple ways. The $wgMWLoggerDefaultSpi global provides the classname of the default MediaWiki\Logger\Spi implementation to be loaded at runtime. This can either be the name of a class implementing the MediaWiki\Logger\Spi with a zero argument const ructor or a callable that will return an MediaWiki\Logger\Spi instance. Alternately the MediaWiki\Logger\LoggerFactory MediaWiki Logger LoggerFactory
Definition: logger.txt:5
GIFMetadataExtractor\VERSION
const VERSION
Definition: GIFMetadataExtractor.php:44
BitmapMetadataHandler\Jpeg
static Jpeg( $filename)
Main entry point for jpeg's.
Definition: BitmapMetadataHandler.php:158
$wgShowEXIF
$wgShowEXIF
Show Exif data, on by default if available.
Definition: DefaultSettings.php:669
array
the array() calling protocol came about after MediaWiki 1.4rc1.
BitmapMetadataHandler\addMetadata
addMetadata( $metaArray, $type='other')
Add misc metadata.
Definition: BitmapMetadataHandler.php:105
$type
$type
Definition: testCompression.php:48
BitmapMetadataHandler\getTiffByteOrder
static getTiffByteOrder( $filename)
Read the first 2 bytes of a tiff file to figure out Little Endian or Big Endian.
Definition: BitmapMetadataHandler.php:298