MediaWiki  1.31.0
AutoloadGenerator.php
Go to the documentation of this file.
1 <?php
2 
17  const FILETYPE_JSON = 'json';
18  const FILETYPE_PHP = 'php';
19 
23  protected $basepath;
24 
28  protected $collector;
29 
33  protected $classes = [];
34 
38  protected $variableName = 'wgAutoloadClasses';
39 
43  protected $overrides = [];
44 
50  protected $excludePaths = [];
51 
59  public function __construct( $basepath, $flags = [] ) {
60  if ( !is_array( $flags ) ) {
61  $flags = [ $flags ];
62  }
63  $this->basepath = self::normalizePathSeparator( realpath( $basepath ) );
64  $this->collector = new ClassCollector;
65  if ( in_array( 'local', $flags ) ) {
66  $this->variableName = 'wgAutoloadLocalClasses';
67  }
68  }
69 
76  public function setExcludePaths( array $paths ) {
77  foreach ( $paths as $path ) {
78  $this->excludePaths[] = self::normalizePathSeparator( $path );
79  }
80  }
81 
88  private function shouldExclude( $path ) {
89  foreach ( $this->excludePaths as $dir ) {
90  if ( strpos( $path, $dir ) === 0 ) {
91  return true;
92  }
93  }
94 
95  return false;
96  }
97 
106  public function forceClassPath( $fqcn, $inputPath ) {
107  $path = self::normalizePathSeparator( realpath( $inputPath ) );
108  if ( !$path ) {
109  throw new \Exception( "Invalid path: $inputPath" );
110  }
111  $len = strlen( $this->basepath );
112  if ( substr( $path, 0, $len ) !== $this->basepath ) {
113  throw new \Exception( "Path is not within basepath: $inputPath" );
114  }
115  $shortpath = substr( $path, $len );
116  $this->overrides[$fqcn] = $shortpath;
117  }
118 
123  public function readFile( $inputPath ) {
124  // NOTE: do NOT expand $inputPath using realpath(). It is perfectly
125  // reasonable for LocalSettings.php and similiar files to be symlinks
126  // to files that are outside of $this->basepath.
127  $inputPath = self::normalizePathSeparator( $inputPath );
128  $len = strlen( $this->basepath );
129  if ( substr( $inputPath, 0, $len ) !== $this->basepath ) {
130  throw new \Exception( "Path is not within basepath: $inputPath" );
131  }
132  if ( $this->shouldExclude( $inputPath ) ) {
133  return;
134  }
135  $result = $this->collector->getClasses(
136  file_get_contents( $inputPath )
137  );
138  if ( $result ) {
139  $shortpath = substr( $inputPath, $len );
140  $this->classes[$shortpath] = $result;
141  }
142  }
143 
148  public function readDir( $dir ) {
149  $it = new RecursiveDirectoryIterator(
150  self::normalizePathSeparator( realpath( $dir ) ) );
151  $it = new RecursiveIteratorIterator( $it );
152 
153  foreach ( $it as $path => $file ) {
154  $ext = pathinfo( $path, PATHINFO_EXTENSION );
155  // some older files in mw use .inc
156  if ( $ext === 'php' || $ext === 'inc' ) {
157  $this->readFile( $path );
158  }
159  }
160  }
161 
170  protected function generateJsonAutoload( $filename ) {
171  $key = 'AutoloadClasses';
172  $json = FormatJson::decode( file_get_contents( $filename ), true );
173  unset( $json[$key] );
174  // Inverting the key-value pairs so that they become of the
175  // format class-name : path when they get converted into json.
176  foreach ( $this->classes as $path => $contained ) {
177  foreach ( $contained as $fqcn ) {
178  // Using substr to remove the leading '/'
179  $json[$key][$fqcn] = substr( $path, 1 );
180  }
181  }
182  foreach ( $this->overrides as $path => $fqcn ) {
183  // Using substr to remove the leading '/'
184  $json[$key][$fqcn] = substr( $path, 1 );
185  }
186 
187  // Sorting the list of autoload classes.
188  ksort( $json[$key] );
189 
190  // Return the whole JSON file
191  return FormatJson::encode( $json, "\t", FormatJson::ALL_OK ) . "\n";
192  }
193 
201  protected function generatePHPAutoload( $commandName, $filename ) {
202  // No existing JSON file found; update/generate PHP file
203  $content = [];
204 
205  // We need to generate a line each rather than exporting the
206  // full array so __DIR__ can be prepended to all the paths
207  $format = "%s => __DIR__ . %s,";
208  foreach ( $this->classes as $path => $contained ) {
209  $exportedPath = var_export( $path, true );
210  foreach ( $contained as $fqcn ) {
211  $content[$fqcn] = sprintf(
212  $format,
213  var_export( $fqcn, true ),
214  $exportedPath
215  );
216  }
217  }
218 
219  foreach ( $this->overrides as $fqcn => $path ) {
220  $content[$fqcn] = sprintf(
221  $format,
222  var_export( $fqcn, true ),
223  var_export( $path, true )
224  );
225  }
226 
227  // sort for stable output
228  ksort( $content );
229 
230  // extensions using this generator are appending to the existing
231  // autoload.
232  if ( $this->variableName === 'wgAutoloadClasses' ) {
233  $op = '+=';
234  } else {
235  $op = '=';
236  }
237 
238  $output = implode( "\n\t", $content );
239  return <<<EOD
240 <?php
241 // This file is generated by $commandName, do not adjust manually
242 // phpcs:disable Generic.Files.LineLength
243 global \${$this->variableName};
244 
245 \${$this->variableName} {$op} [
246  {$output}
247 ];
248 
249 EOD;
250  }
251 
260  public function getAutoload( $commandName = 'AutoloadGenerator' ) {
261  // We need to check whether an extenson.json or skin.json exists or not, and
262  // incase it doesn't, update the autoload.php file.
263 
264  $fileinfo = $this->getTargetFileinfo();
265 
266  if ( $fileinfo['type'] === self::FILETYPE_JSON ) {
267  return $this->generateJsonAutoload( $fileinfo['filename'] );
268  } else {
269  return $this->generatePHPAutoload( $commandName, $fileinfo['filename'] );
270  }
271  }
272 
281  public function getTargetFileinfo() {
282  $fileinfo = [
283  'filename' => $this->basepath . '/autoload.php',
284  'type' => self::FILETYPE_PHP
285  ];
286  if ( file_exists( $this->basepath . '/extension.json' ) ) {
287  $fileinfo = [
288  'filename' => $this->basepath . '/extension.json',
289  'type' => self::FILETYPE_JSON
290  ];
291  } elseif ( file_exists( $this->basepath . '/skin.json' ) ) {
292  $fileinfo = [
293  'filename' => $this->basepath . '/skin.json',
294  'type' => self::FILETYPE_JSON
295  ];
296  }
297 
298  return $fileinfo;
299  }
300 
307  protected static function normalizePathSeparator( $path ) {
308  return str_replace( '\\', '/', $path );
309  }
310 
320  public function initMediaWikiDefault() {
321  foreach ( [ 'includes', 'languages', 'maintenance', 'mw-config' ] as $dir ) {
322  $this->readDir( $this->basepath . '/' . $dir );
323  }
324  foreach ( glob( $this->basepath . '/*.php' ) as $file ) {
325  $this->readFile( $file );
326  }
327  }
328 }
329 
334 
338  protected $namespace = '';
339 
343  protected $classes;
344 
348  protected $startToken;
349 
353  protected $tokens;
354 
358  protected $alias;
359 
364  public function getClasses( $code ) {
365  $this->namespace = '';
366  $this->classes = [];
367  $this->startToken = null;
368  $this->alias = null;
369  $this->tokens = [];
370 
371  foreach ( token_get_all( $code ) as $token ) {
372  if ( $this->startToken === null ) {
373  $this->tryBeginExpect( $token );
374  } else {
375  $this->tryEndExpect( $token );
376  }
377  }
378 
379  return $this->classes;
380  }
381 
387  protected function tryBeginExpect( $token ) {
388  if ( is_string( $token ) ) {
389  return;
390  }
391  // Note: When changing class name discovery logic,
392  // AutoLoaderTest.php may also need to be updated.
393  switch ( $token[0] ) {
394  case T_NAMESPACE:
395  case T_CLASS:
396  case T_INTERFACE:
397  case T_TRAIT:
398  case T_DOUBLE_COLON:
399  $this->startToken = $token;
400  break;
401  case T_STRING:
402  if ( $token[1] === 'class_alias' ) {
403  $this->startToken = $token;
404  $this->alias = [];
405  }
406  }
407  }
408 
414  protected function tryEndExpect( $token ) {
415  switch ( $this->startToken[0] ) {
416  case T_DOUBLE_COLON:
417  // Skip over T_CLASS after T_DOUBLE_COLON because this is something like
418  // "self::static" which accesses the class name. It doens't define a new class.
419  $this->startToken = null;
420  break;
421  case T_NAMESPACE:
422  if ( $token === ';' || $token === '{' ) {
423  $this->namespace = $this->implodeTokens() . '\\';
424  } else {
425  $this->tokens[] = $token;
426  }
427  break;
428 
429  case T_STRING:
430  if ( $this->alias !== null ) {
431  // Flow 1 - Two string literals:
432  // - T_STRING class_alias
433  // - '('
434  // - T_CONSTANT_ENCAPSED_STRING 'TargetClass'
435  // - ','
436  // - T_WHITESPACE
437  // - T_CONSTANT_ENCAPSED_STRING 'AliasName'
438  // - ')'
439  // Flow 2 - Use of ::class syntax for first parameter
440  // - T_STRING class_alias
441  // - '('
442  // - T_STRING TargetClass
443  // - T_DOUBLE_COLON ::
444  // - T_CLASS class
445  // - ','
446  // - T_WHITESPACE
447  // - T_CONSTANT_ENCAPSED_STRING 'AliasName'
448  // - ')'
449  if ( $token === '(' ) {
450  // Start of a function call to class_alias()
451  $this->alias = [ 'target' => false, 'name' => false ];
452  } elseif ( $token === ',' ) {
453  // Record that we're past the first parameter
454  if ( $this->alias['target'] === false ) {
455  $this->alias['target'] = true;
456  }
457  } elseif ( is_array( $token ) && $token[0] === T_CONSTANT_ENCAPSED_STRING ) {
458  if ( $this->alias['target'] === true ) {
459  // We already saw a first argument, this must be the second.
460  // Strip quotes from the string literal.
461  $this->alias['name'] = substr( $token[1], 1, -1 );
462  }
463  } elseif ( $token === ')' ) {
464  // End of function call
465  $this->classes[] = $this->alias['name'];
466  $this->alias = null;
467  $this->startToken = null;
468  } elseif ( !is_array( $token ) || (
469  $token[0] !== T_STRING &&
470  $token[0] !== T_DOUBLE_COLON &&
471  $token[0] !== T_CLASS &&
472  $token[0] !== T_WHITESPACE
473  ) ) {
474  // Ignore this call to class_alias() - compat/Timestamp.php
475  $this->alias = null;
476  $this->startToken = null;
477  }
478  }
479  break;
480 
481  case T_CLASS:
482  case T_INTERFACE:
483  case T_TRAIT:
484  $this->tokens[] = $token;
485  if ( is_array( $token ) && $token[0] === T_STRING ) {
486  $this->classes[] = $this->namespace . $this->implodeTokens();
487  }
488  }
489  }
490 
497  protected function implodeTokens() {
498  $content = [];
499  foreach ( $this->tokens as $token ) {
500  $content[] = is_string( $token ) ? $token : $token[1];
501  }
502 
503  $this->tokens = [];
504  $this->startToken = null;
505 
506  return trim( implode( '', $content ), " \n\t" );
507  }
508 }
classes
globals will be eliminated from MediaWiki replaced by an application object which would be passed to constructors Whether that would be an convenient solution remains to be but certainly PHP makes such object oriented programming models easier than they were in previous versions For the time being MediaWiki programmers will have to work in an environment with some global context At the time of globals were initialised on startup by MediaWiki of these were configuration which are documented in DefaultSettings php There is no comprehensive documentation for the remaining however some of the most important ones are listed below They are typically initialised either in index php or in Setup php For a description of the classes
Definition: globals.txt:25
false
processing should stop and the error should be shown to the user * false
Definition: hooks.txt:187
ClassCollector\implodeTokens
implodeTokens()
Returns the string representation of the tokens within the current expect sequence and resets the seq...
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:487
AutoloadGenerator\initMediaWikiDefault
initMediaWikiDefault()
Initialize the source files and directories which are used for the MediaWiki default autoloader in {m...
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:320
$result
The index of the header message $result[1]=The index of the body text message $result[2 through n]=Parameters passed to body text message. Please note the header message cannot receive/use parameters. 'ImportHandleLogItemXMLTag':When parsing a XML tag in a log item. Return false to stop further processing of the tag $reader:XMLReader object $logInfo:Array of information 'ImportHandlePageXMLTag':When parsing a XML tag in a page. Return false to stop further processing of the tag $reader:XMLReader object & $pageInfo:Array of information 'ImportHandleRevisionXMLTag':When parsing a XML tag in a page revision. Return false to stop further processing of the tag $reader:XMLReader object $pageInfo:Array of page information $revisionInfo:Array of revision information 'ImportHandleToplevelXMLTag':When parsing a top level XML tag. Return false to stop further processing of the tag $reader:XMLReader object 'ImportHandleUnknownUser':When a user doesn 't exist locally, this hook is called to give extensions an opportunity to auto-create it. If the auto-creation is successful, return false. $name:User name 'ImportHandleUploadXMLTag':When parsing a XML tag in a file upload. Return false to stop further processing of the tag $reader:XMLReader object $revisionInfo:Array of information 'ImportLogInterwikiLink':Hook to change the interwiki link used in log entries and edit summaries for transwiki imports. & $fullInterwikiPrefix:Interwiki prefix, may contain colons. & $pageTitle:String that contains page title. 'ImportSources':Called when reading from the $wgImportSources configuration variable. Can be used to lazy-load the import sources list. & $importSources:The value of $wgImportSources. Modify as necessary. See the comment in DefaultSettings.php for the detail of how to structure this array. 'InfoAction':When building information to display on the action=info page. $context:IContextSource object & $pageInfo:Array of information 'InitializeArticleMaybeRedirect':MediaWiki check to see if title is a redirect. & $title:Title object for the current page & $request:WebRequest & $ignoreRedirect:boolean to skip redirect check & $target:Title/string of redirect target & $article:Article object 'InternalParseBeforeLinks':during Parser 's internalParse method before links but after nowiki/noinclude/includeonly/onlyinclude and other processings. & $parser:Parser object & $text:string containing partially parsed text & $stripState:Parser 's internal StripState object 'InternalParseBeforeSanitize':during Parser 's internalParse method just before the parser removes unwanted/dangerous HTML tags and after nowiki/noinclude/includeonly/onlyinclude and other processings. Ideal for syntax-extensions after template/parser function execution which respect nowiki and HTML-comments. & $parser:Parser object & $text:string containing partially parsed text & $stripState:Parser 's internal StripState object 'InterwikiLoadPrefix':When resolving if a given prefix is an interwiki or not. Return true without providing an interwiki to continue interwiki search. $prefix:interwiki prefix we are looking for. & $iwData:output array describing the interwiki with keys iw_url, iw_local, iw_trans and optionally iw_api and iw_wikiid. 'InvalidateEmailComplete':Called after a user 's email has been invalidated successfully. $user:user(object) whose email is being invalidated 'IRCLineURL':When constructing the URL to use in an IRC notification. Callee may modify $url and $query, URL will be constructed as $url . $query & $url:URL to index.php & $query:Query string $rc:RecentChange object that triggered url generation 'IsFileCacheable':Override the result of Article::isFileCacheable()(if true) & $article:article(object) being checked 'IsTrustedProxy':Override the result of IP::isTrustedProxy() & $ip:IP being check & $result:Change this value to override the result of IP::isTrustedProxy() 'IsUploadAllowedFromUrl':Override the result of UploadFromUrl::isAllowedUrl() $url:URL used to upload from & $allowed:Boolean indicating if uploading is allowed for given URL 'isValidEmailAddr':Override the result of Sanitizer::validateEmail(), for instance to return false if the domain name doesn 't match your organization. $addr:The e-mail address entered by the user & $result:Set this and return false to override the internal checks 'isValidPassword':Override the result of User::isValidPassword() $password:The password entered by the user & $result:Set this and return false to override the internal checks $user:User the password is being validated for 'Language::getMessagesFileName':$code:The language code or the language we 're looking for a messages file for & $file:The messages file path, you can override this to change the location. 'LanguageGetMagic':DEPRECATED! Use $magicWords in a file listed in $wgExtensionMessagesFiles instead. Use this to define synonyms of magic words depending of the language & $magicExtensions:associative array of magic words synonyms $lang:language code(string) 'LanguageGetNamespaces':Provide custom ordering for namespaces or remove namespaces. Do not use this hook to add namespaces. Use CanonicalNamespaces for that. & $namespaces:Array of namespaces indexed by their numbers 'LanguageGetSpecialPageAliases':DEPRECATED! Use $specialPageAliases in a file listed in $wgExtensionMessagesFiles instead. Use to define aliases of special pages names depending of the language & $specialPageAliases:associative array of magic words synonyms $lang:language code(string) 'LanguageGetTranslatedLanguageNames':Provide translated language names. & $names:array of language code=> language name $code:language of the preferred translations 'LanguageLinks':Manipulate a page 's language links. This is called in various places to allow extensions to define the effective language links for a page. $title:The page 's Title. & $links:Array with elements of the form "language:title" in the order that they will be output. & $linkFlags:Associative array mapping prefixed links to arrays of flags. Currently unused, but planned to provide support for marking individual language links in the UI, e.g. for featured articles. 'LanguageSelector':Hook to change the language selector available on a page. $out:The output page. $cssClassName:CSS class name of the language selector. 'LinkBegin':DEPRECATED! Use HtmlPageLinkRendererBegin instead. Used when generating internal and interwiki links in Linker::link(), before processing starts. Return false to skip default processing and return $ret. See documentation for Linker::link() for details on the expected meanings of parameters. $skin:the Skin object $target:the Title that the link is pointing to & $html:the contents that the< a > tag should have(raw HTML) $result
Definition: hooks.txt:1985
AutoloadGenerator\forceClassPath
forceClassPath( $fqcn, $inputPath)
Force a class to be autoloaded from a specific path, regardless of where or if it was detected.
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:106
ClassCollector\tryBeginExpect
tryBeginExpect( $token)
Determine if $token begins the next expect sequence.
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:377
AutoloadGenerator\normalizePathSeparator
static normalizePathSeparator( $path)
Ensure that Unix-style path separators ("/") are used in the path.
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:307
AutoloadGenerator\readDir
readDir( $dir)
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:148
AutoloadGenerator
Accepts a list of files and directories to search for php files and generates $wgAutoloadLocalClasses...
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:16
AutoloadGenerator\$variableName
string $variableName
The global variable to write output to.
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:38
ClassCollector
Reads PHP code and returns the FQCN of every class defined within it.
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:323
FormatJson\ALL_OK
const ALL_OK
Skip escaping as many characters as reasonably possible.
Definition: FormatJson.php:55
AutoloadGenerator\readFile
readFile( $inputPath)
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:123
ClassCollector\$classes
array $classes
List of FQCN detected in this pass.
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:333
php
injection txt This is an overview of how MediaWiki makes use of dependency injection The design described here grew from the discussion of RFC T384 The term dependency this means that anything an object needs to operate should be injected from the the object itself should only know narrow no concrete implementation of the logic it relies on The requirement to inject everything typically results in an architecture that based on two main types of and essentially stateless service objects that use other service objects to operate on the value objects As of the beginning MediaWiki is only starting to use the DI approach Much of the code still relies on global state or direct resulting in a highly cyclical dependency which acts as the top level factory for services in MediaWiki which can be used to gain access to default instances of various services MediaWikiServices however also allows new services to be defined and default services to be redefined Services are defined or redefined by providing a callback the instantiator that will return a new instance of the service When it will create an instance of MediaWikiServices and populate it with the services defined in the files listed by thereby bootstrapping the DI framework Per $wgServiceWiringFiles lists includes ServiceWiring php
Definition: injection.txt:35
AutoloadGenerator\shouldExclude
shouldExclude( $path)
Whether the file should be excluded.
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:88
AutoloadGenerator\$classes
array $classes
Map of file shortpath to list of FQCN detected within file.
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:33
FormatJson\decode
static decode( $value, $assoc=false)
Decodes a JSON string.
Definition: FormatJson.php:187
FormatJson\encode
static encode( $value, $pretty=false, $escaping=0)
Returns the JSON representation of a value.
Definition: FormatJson.php:127
AutoloadGenerator\setExcludePaths
setExcludePaths(array $paths)
Directories that should be excluded.
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:76
ClassCollector\$tokens
array $tokens
List of tokens that are members of the current expect sequence.
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:343
AutoloadGenerator\$overrides
array $overrides
Map of FQCN to relative path(from self::$basepath)
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:43
ClassCollector\getClasses
getClasses( $code)
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:354
AutoloadGenerator\__construct
__construct( $basepath, $flags=[])
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:59
global
when a variable name is used in a it is silently declared as a new masking the global
Definition: design.txt:93
$output
$output
Definition: SyntaxHighlight.php:338
AutoloadGenerator\$excludePaths
string[] $excludePaths
Directories that should be excluded.
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:50
AutoloadGenerator\FILETYPE_PHP
const FILETYPE_PHP
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:18
ClassCollector\$namespace
string $namespace
Current namespace.
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:328
AutoloadGenerator\generateJsonAutoload
generateJsonAutoload( $filename)
Updates the AutoloadClasses field at the given filename.
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:170
AutoloadGenerator\getAutoload
getAutoload( $commandName='AutoloadGenerator')
Returns all known classes as a string, which can be used to put into a target file (e....
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:260
AutoloadGenerator\$basepath
string $basepath
Root path of the project being scanned for classes.
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:23
$code
this hook is for auditing only or null if authentication failed before getting that far or null if we can t even determine that probably a stub it is not rendered in wiki pages or galleries in category pages allow injecting custom HTML after the section Any uses of the hook need to handle escaping see BaseTemplate::getToolbox and BaseTemplate::makeListItem for details on the format of individual items inside of this array or by returning and letting standard HTTP rendering take place modifiable or by returning false and taking over the output modifiable & $code
Definition: hooks.txt:783
AutoloadGenerator\generatePHPAutoload
generatePHPAutoload( $commandName, $filename)
Generates a PHP file setting up autoload information.
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:201
$path
$path
Definition: NoLocalSettings.php:25
as
This document is intended to provide useful advice for parties seeking to redistribute MediaWiki to end users It s targeted particularly at maintainers for Linux since it s been observed that distribution packages of MediaWiki often break We ve consistently had to recommend that users seeking support use official tarballs instead of their distribution s and this often solves whatever problem the user is having It would be nice if this could such as
Definition: distributors.txt:9
ClassCollector\$alias
array $alias
Class alias with target/name fields.
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:348
AutoloadGenerator\getTargetFileinfo
getTargetFileinfo()
Returns the filename of the extension.json of skin.json, if there's any, or otherwise the path to the...
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:281
AutoloadGenerator\FILETYPE_JSON
const FILETYPE_JSON
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:17
ClassCollector\tryEndExpect
tryEndExpect( $token)
Accepts the next token in an expect sequence.
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:404
ClassCollector\$startToken
array $startToken
Token from token_get_all() that started an expect sequence.
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:338
$fileinfo
$fileinfo
Definition: generateLocalAutoload.php:18
$ext
$ext
Definition: router.php:55
AutoloadGenerator\$collector
ClassCollector $collector
Helper class extracts class names from php files.
Definition: AutoloadGenerator.php:28
array
the array() calling protocol came about after MediaWiki 1.4rc1.