MediaWiki  1.33.0
GenerateFancyCaptchas.php
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1 <?php
24 if ( getenv( 'MW_INSTALL_PATH' ) ) {
25  $IP = getenv( 'MW_INSTALL_PATH' );
26 } else {
27  $IP = __DIR__ . '/../../..';
28 }
29 
30 require_once "$IP/maintenance/Maintenance.php";
31 
38  public function __construct() {
39  parent::__construct();
40 
41  // See captcha.py for argument usage
42  $this->addOption( "wordlist", 'A list of words', true, true );
43  $this->addOption( "font", "The font to use", true, true );
44  $this->addOption( "font-size", "The font size ", false, true );
45  $this->addOption( "blacklist", "A blacklist of words that should not be used", false, true );
46  $this->addOption( "fill", "Fill the captcha container to N files", true, true );
47  $this->addOption( "verbose", "Show debugging information" );
48  $this->addOption(
49  "oldcaptcha",
50  "Whether to use captcha-old.py which doesn't have OCR fighting improvements"
51  );
52  $this->addOption( "delete", "Delete the old captches" );
53  $this->addOption( "threads", "The number of threads to use to generate the images",
54  false, true );
55  $this->mDescription = "Generate new fancy captchas and move them into storage";
56 
57  $this->requireExtension( "FancyCaptcha" );
58  }
59 
60  public function execute() {
61  global $wgCaptchaSecret, $wgCaptchaDirectoryLevels;
62 
63  $totalTime = -microtime( true );
64 
65  $instance = ConfirmEditHooks::getInstance();
66  if ( !( $instance instanceof FancyCaptcha ) ) {
67  $this->error( "\$wgCaptchaClass is not FancyCaptcha.\n", 1 );
68  }
69  $backend = $instance->getBackend();
70 
71  $deleteOldCaptchas = $this->getOption( 'delete' );
72 
73  $countGen = (int)$this->getOption( 'fill' );
74  if ( !$deleteOldCaptchas ) {
75  $countAct = $instance->getCaptchaCount();
76  $this->output( "Current number of captchas is $countAct.\n" );
77  $countGen -= $countAct;
78  }
79 
80  if ( $countGen <= 0 ) {
81  $this->output( "No need to generate anymore captchas.\n" );
82  return;
83  }
84 
85  $tmpDir = wfTempDir() . '/mw-fancycaptcha-' . time() . '-' . wfRandomString( 6 );
86  if ( !wfMkdirParents( $tmpDir ) ) {
87  $this->error( "Could not create temp directory.\n", 1 );
88  }
89 
90  $captchaScript = 'captcha.py';
91 
92  if ( $this->hasOption( 'oldcaptcha' ) ) {
93  $captchaScript = 'captcha-old.py';
94  }
95 
96  $cmd = sprintf( "python %s --key %s --output %s --count %s --dirs %s",
97  wfEscapeShellArg( dirname( __DIR__ ) . '/' . $captchaScript ),
98  wfEscapeShellArg( $wgCaptchaSecret ),
99  wfEscapeShellArg( $tmpDir ),
100  wfEscapeShellArg( $countGen ),
101  wfEscapeShellArg( $wgCaptchaDirectoryLevels )
102  );
103  foreach (
104  [ 'wordlist', 'font', 'font-size', 'blacklist', 'verbose', 'threads' ] as $par
105  ) {
106  if ( $this->hasOption( $par ) ) {
107  $cmd .= " --$par " . wfEscapeShellArg( $this->getOption( $par ) );
108  }
109  }
110 
111  $this->output( "Generating $countGen new captchas.." );
112  $retVal = 1;
113  $captchaTime = -microtime( true );
114  wfShellExec( $cmd, $retVal, [], [ 'time' => 0 ] );
115  if ( $retVal != 0 ) {
116  wfRecursiveRemoveDir( $tmpDir );
117  $this->error( "Could not run generation script.\n", 1 );
118  }
119 
120  $captchaTime += microtime( true );
121  $this->output( " Done.\n" );
122 
123  $this->output(
124  sprintf(
125  "\nGenerated %d captchas in %.1f seconds\n",
126  $countGen,
127  $captchaTime
128  )
129  );
130 
131  $filesToDelete = [];
132  if ( $deleteOldCaptchas ) {
133  $this->output( "Getting a list of old captchas to delete..." );
134  $path = $backend->getRootStoragePath() . '/captcha-render';
135  foreach ( $backend->getFileList( [ 'dir' => $path ] ) as $file ) {
136  $filesToDelete[] = [
137  'op' => 'delete',
138  'src' => $path . '/' . $file,
139  ];
140  }
141  $this->output( " Done.\n" );
142  }
143 
144  $this->output( "Copying the new captchas to storage..." );
145 
146  $storeTime = -microtime( true );
147  $iter = new RecursiveIteratorIterator(
148  new RecursiveDirectoryIterator(
149  $tmpDir,
150  FilesystemIterator::SKIP_DOTS
151  ),
152  RecursiveIteratorIterator::LEAVES_ONLY
153  );
154 
155  $captchasGenerated = iterator_count( $iter );
156  $filesToStore = [];
160  foreach ( $iter as $fileInfo ) {
161  if ( !$fileInfo->isFile() ) {
162  continue;
163  }
164  list( $salt, $hash ) = $instance->hashFromImageName( $fileInfo->getBasename() );
165  $dest = $instance->imagePath( $salt, $hash );
166  $backend->prepare( [ 'dir' => dirname( $dest ) ] );
167  $filesToStore[] = [
168  'op' => 'store',
169  'src' => $fileInfo->getPathname(),
170  'dst' => $dest,
171  ];
172  }
173 
174  $ret = $backend->doQuickOperations( $filesToStore );
175 
176  $storeTime += microtime( true );
177 
178  $storeSucceeded = true;
179  if ( $ret->isOK() ) {
180  $this->output( " Done.\n" );
181  $this->output(
182  sprintf(
183  "\nCopied %d captchas to storage in %.1f seconds\n",
184  $ret->successCount,
185  $storeTime
186  )
187  );
188  if ( !$ret->isGood() ) {
189  $this->output(
190  "Non fatal errors:\n" .
191  Status::wrap( $ret )->getWikiText( null, null, 'en' ) .
192  "\n"
193  );
194  }
195  if ( $ret->failCount ) {
196  $storeSucceeded = false;
197  $this->error( sprintf( "\nFailed to copy %d captchas\n", $ret->failCount ) );
198  }
199  if ( $ret->successCount + $ret->failCount !== $captchasGenerated ) {
200  $storeSucceeded = false;
201  $this->error(
202  sprintf( "Internal error: captchasGenerated: %d, successCount: %d, failCount: %d\n",
203  $captchasGenerated, $ret->successCount, $ret->failCount
204  )
205  );
206  }
207  } else {
208  $storeSucceeded = false;
209  $this->output( "Errored.\n" );
210  $this->error(
211  Status::wrap( $ret )->getWikiText( null, null, 'en' ) .
212  "\n"
213  );
214  }
215 
216  if ( $storeSucceeded && $deleteOldCaptchas ) {
217  $numOriginalFiles = count( $filesToDelete );
218  $this->output( "Deleting {$numOriginalFiles} old captchas...\n" );
219  $deleteTime = -microtime( true );
220  $ret = $backend->doQuickOperations( $filesToDelete );
221 
222  $deleteTime += microtime( true );
223  if ( $ret->isOK() ) {
224  $this->output( "Done.\n" );
225  $this->output(
226  sprintf(
227  "\nDeleted %d old captchas in %.1f seconds\n",
228  $numOriginalFiles,
229  $deleteTime
230  )
231  );
232  if ( !$ret->isGood() ) {
233  $this->output(
234  "Non fatal errors:\n" .
235  Status::wrap( $ret )->getWikiText( null, null, 'en' ) .
236  "\n"
237  );
238  }
239  } else {
240  $this->output( "Errored.\n" );
241  $this->error(
242  Status::wrap( $ret )->getWikiText( null, null, 'en' ) .
243  "\n"
244  );
245  }
246 
247  }
248  $this->output( "Removing temporary files..." );
249  wfRecursiveRemoveDir( $tmpDir );
250  $this->output( " Done.\n" );
251 
252  $totalTime += microtime( true );
253  $this->output(
254  sprintf(
255  "\nWhole captchas generation process took %.1f seconds\n",
256  $totalTime
257  )
258  );
259  }
260 }
261 
263 require_once RUN_MAINTENANCE_IF_MAIN;
$file
if(PHP_SAPI !='cli-server') if(!isset( $_SERVER['SCRIPT_FILENAME'])) $file
Definition: router.php:42
wfMkdirParents
wfMkdirParents( $dir, $mode=null, $caller=null)
Make directory, and make all parent directories if they don't exist.
Definition: GlobalFunctions.php:2008
captcha-old.count
count
Definition: captcha-old.py:249
RUN_MAINTENANCE_IF_MAIN
require_once RUN_MAINTENANCE_IF_MAIN
Definition: maintenance.txt:50
Maintenance
Abstract maintenance class for quickly writing and churning out maintenance scripts with minimal effo...
Definition: maintenance.txt:39
ConfirmEditHooks\getInstance
static getInstance()
Get the global Captcha instance.
Definition: ConfirmEditHooks.php:11
php
injection txt This is an overview of how MediaWiki makes use of dependency injection The design described here grew from the discussion of RFC T384 The term dependency this means that anything an object needs to operate should be injected from the the object itself should only know narrow no concrete implementation of the logic it relies on The requirement to inject everything typically results in an architecture that based on two main types of and essentially stateless service objects that use other service objects to operate on the value objects As of the beginning MediaWiki is only starting to use the DI approach Much of the code still relies on global state or direct resulting in a highly cyclical dependency which acts as the top level factory for services in MediaWiki which can be used to gain access to default instances of various services MediaWikiServices however also allows new services to be defined and default services to be redefined Services are defined or redefined by providing a callback the instantiator that will return a new instance of the service When it will create an instance of MediaWikiServices and populate it with the services defined in the files listed by thereby bootstrapping the DI framework Per $wgServiceWiringFiles lists includes ServiceWiring php
Definition: injection.txt:35
Status\wrap
static wrap( $sv)
Succinct helper method to wrap a StatusValue.
Definition: Status.php:55
Maintenance\addOption
addOption( $name, $description, $required=false, $withArg=false, $shortName=false, $multiOccurrence=false)
Add a parameter to the script.
Definition: Maintenance.php:248
$IP
$IP
Definition: update.php:3
Maintenance\requireExtension
requireExtension( $name)
Indicate that the specified extension must be loaded before the script can run.
Definition: Maintenance.php:619
$maintClass
$maintClass
Definition: GenerateFancyCaptchas.php:262
list
deferred txt A few of the database updates required by various functions here can be deferred until after the result page is displayed to the user For updating the view updating the linked to tables after a etc PHP does not yet have any way to tell the server to actually return and disconnect while still running these but it might have such a feature in the future We handle these by creating a deferred update object and putting those objects on a global list
Definition: deferred.txt:11
FancyCaptcha
FancyCaptcha for displaying captchas precomputed by captcha.py.
Definition: FancyCaptcha.php:9
GenerateFancyCaptchas\execute
execute()
Do the actual work.
Definition: GenerateFancyCaptchas.php:60
GenerateFancyCaptchas
Maintenance script to generate fancy captchas using a python script and copy them into storage.
Definition: GenerateFancyCaptchas.php:37
$ret
null means default in associative array with keys and values unescaped Should be merged with default with a value of false meaning to suppress the attribute in associative array with keys and values unescaped noclasses & $ret
Definition: hooks.txt:1985
GenerateFancyCaptchas\__construct
__construct()
Default constructor.
Definition: GenerateFancyCaptchas.php:38
wfTempDir
wfTempDir()
Tries to get the system directory for temporary files.
Definition: GlobalFunctions.php:1989
Maintenance\getOption
getOption( $name, $default=null)
Get an option, or return the default.
Definition: Maintenance.php:283
wfRecursiveRemoveDir
wfRecursiveRemoveDir( $dir)
Remove a directory and all its content.
Definition: GlobalFunctions.php:2051
$path
$path
Definition: NoLocalSettings.php:25
as
This document is intended to provide useful advice for parties seeking to redistribute MediaWiki to end users It s targeted particularly at maintainers for Linux since it s been observed that distribution packages of MediaWiki often break We ve consistently had to recommend that users seeking support use official tarballs instead of their distribution s and this often solves whatever problem the user is having It would be nice if this could such as
Definition: distributors.txt:9
wfEscapeShellArg
wfEscapeShellArg(... $args)
Version of escapeshellarg() that works better on Windows.
Definition: GlobalFunctions.php:2141
Maintenance\error
error( $err, $die=0)
Throw an error to the user.
Definition: Maintenance.php:462
Maintenance\output
output( $out, $channel=null)
Throw some output to the user.
Definition: Maintenance.php:434
class
you have access to all of the normal MediaWiki so you can get a DB use the etc For full docs on the Maintenance class
Definition: maintenance.txt:52
Maintenance\hasOption
hasOption( $name)
Checks to see if a particular option exists.
Definition: Maintenance.php:269
wfShellExec
wfShellExec( $cmd, &$retval=null, $environ=[], $limits=[], $options=[])
Execute a shell command, with time and memory limits mirrored from the PHP configuration if supported...
Definition: GlobalFunctions.php:2168
wfRandomString
wfRandomString( $length=32)
Get a random string containing a number of pseudo-random hex characters.
Definition: GlobalFunctions.php:298