MediaWiki  1.34.0
MWHttpRequest.php
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1 <?php
21 use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
22 use Psr\Log\LoggerAwareInterface;
23 use Psr\Log\NullLogger;
24 
32 abstract class MWHttpRequest implements LoggerAwareInterface {
33  const SUPPORTS_FILE_POSTS = false;
34 
38  protected $timeout = 'default';
39 
40  protected $content;
41  protected $headersOnly = null;
42  protected $postData = null;
43  protected $proxy = null;
44  protected $noProxy = false;
45  protected $sslVerifyHost = true;
46  protected $sslVerifyCert = true;
47  protected $caInfo = null;
48  protected $method = "GET";
50  protected $reqHeaders = [];
51  protected $url;
52  protected $parsedUrl;
54  protected $callback;
55  protected $maxRedirects = 5;
56  protected $followRedirects = false;
57  protected $connectTimeout;
58 
62  protected $cookieJar;
63 
64  protected $headerList = [];
65  protected $respVersion = "0.9";
66  protected $respStatus = "200 Ok";
68  protected $respHeaders = [];
69 
71  protected $status;
72 
76  protected $profiler;
77 
81  protected $profileName;
82 
86  protected $logger;
87 
98  public function __construct(
99  $url, array $options = [], $caller = __METHOD__, Profiler $profiler = null
100  ) {
102 
103  $this->url = wfExpandUrl( $url, PROTO_HTTP );
104  $this->parsedUrl = wfParseUrl( $this->url );
105 
106  $this->logger = $options['logger'] ?? new NullLogger();
107 
108  if ( !$this->parsedUrl || !Http::isValidURI( $this->url ) ) {
109  $this->status = StatusValue::newFatal( 'http-invalid-url', $url );
110  } else {
111  $this->status = StatusValue::newGood( 100 ); // continue
112  }
113 
114  if ( isset( $options['timeout'] ) && $options['timeout'] != 'default' ) {
115  $this->timeout = $options['timeout'];
116  } else {
117  $this->timeout = $wgHTTPTimeout;
118  }
119  if ( isset( $options['connectTimeout'] ) && $options['connectTimeout'] != 'default' ) {
120  $this->connectTimeout = $options['connectTimeout'];
121  } else {
122  $this->connectTimeout = $wgHTTPConnectTimeout;
123  }
124  if ( isset( $options['userAgent'] ) ) {
125  $this->setUserAgent( $options['userAgent'] );
126  }
127  if ( isset( $options['username'] ) && isset( $options['password'] ) ) {
128  $this->setHeader(
129  'Authorization',
130  'Basic ' . base64_encode( $options['username'] . ':' . $options['password'] )
131  );
132  }
133  if ( isset( $options['originalRequest'] ) ) {
134  $this->setOriginalRequest( $options['originalRequest'] );
135  }
136 
137  $this->setHeader( 'X-Request-Id', WebRequest::getRequestId() );
138 
139  $members = [ "postData", "proxy", "noProxy", "sslVerifyHost", "caInfo",
140  "method", "followRedirects", "maxRedirects", "sslVerifyCert", "callback" ];
141 
142  foreach ( $members as $o ) {
143  if ( isset( $options[$o] ) ) {
144  // ensure that MWHttpRequest::method is always
145  // uppercased. T38137
146  if ( $o == 'method' ) {
147  // @phan-suppress-next-line PhanTypeInvalidDimOffset
148  $options[$o] = strtoupper( $options[$o] );
149  }
150  $this->$o = $options[$o];
151  }
152  }
153 
154  if ( $this->noProxy ) {
155  $this->proxy = ''; // noProxy takes precedence
156  }
157 
158  // Profile based on what's calling us
159  $this->profiler = $profiler;
160  $this->profileName = $caller;
161  }
162 
166  public function setLogger( LoggerInterface $logger ) {
167  $this->logger = $logger;
168  }
169 
175  public static function canMakeRequests() {
176  return function_exists( 'curl_init' ) || wfIniGetBool( 'allow_url_fopen' );
177  }
178 
189  public static function factory( $url, array $options = null, $caller = __METHOD__ ) {
190  if ( $options === null ) {
191  $options = [];
192  }
193  return \MediaWiki\MediaWikiServices::getInstance()
194  ->getHttpRequestFactory()
195  ->create( $url, $options, $caller );
196  }
197 
203  public function getContent() {
204  return $this->content;
205  }
206 
213  public function setData( array $args ) {
214  $this->postData = $args;
215  }
216 
222  protected function proxySetup() {
223  // If there is an explicit proxy set and proxies are not disabled, then use it
224  if ( $this->proxy && !$this->noProxy ) {
225  return;
226  }
227 
228  // Otherwise, fallback to $wgHTTPProxy if this is not a machine
229  // local URL and proxies are not disabled
230  if ( self::isLocalURL( $this->url ) || $this->noProxy ) {
231  $this->proxy = '';
232  } else {
233  global $wgHTTPProxy;
234  $this->proxy = (string)$wgHTTPProxy;
235  }
236  }
237 
244  private static function isLocalURL( $url ) {
246 
247  if ( $wgCommandLineMode ) {
248  return false;
249  }
250 
251  // Extract host part
252  $matches = [];
253  if ( preg_match( '!^https?://([\w.-]+)[/:].*$!', $url, $matches ) ) {
254  $host = $matches[1];
255  // Split up dotwise
256  $domainParts = explode( '.', $host );
257  // Check if this domain or any superdomain is listed as a local virtual host
258  $domainParts = array_reverse( $domainParts );
259 
260  $domain = '';
261  $countParts = count( $domainParts );
262  for ( $i = 0; $i < $countParts; $i++ ) {
263  $domainPart = $domainParts[$i];
264  if ( $i == 0 ) {
265  $domain = $domainPart;
266  } else {
267  $domain = $domainPart . '.' . $domain;
268  }
269 
270  if ( in_array( $domain, $wgLocalVirtualHosts ) ) {
271  return true;
272  }
273  }
274  }
275 
276  return false;
277  }
278 
283  public function setUserAgent( $UA ) {
284  $this->setHeader( 'User-Agent', $UA );
285  }
286 
292  public function setHeader( $name, $value ) {
293  // I feel like I should normalize the case here...
294  $this->reqHeaders[$name] = $value;
295  }
296 
301  protected function getHeaderList() {
302  $list = [];
303 
304  if ( $this->cookieJar ) {
305  $this->reqHeaders['Cookie'] =
306  $this->cookieJar->serializeToHttpRequest(
307  $this->parsedUrl['path'],
308  $this->parsedUrl['host']
309  );
310  }
311 
312  foreach ( $this->reqHeaders as $name => $value ) {
313  $list[] = "$name: $value";
314  }
315 
316  return $list;
317  }
318 
337  public function setCallback( $callback ) {
338  return $this->doSetCallback( $callback );
339  }
340 
348  protected function doSetCallback( $callback ) {
349  if ( is_null( $callback ) ) {
350  $callback = [ $this, 'read' ];
351  } elseif ( !is_callable( $callback ) ) {
352  $this->status->fatal( 'http-internal-error' );
353  throw new InvalidArgumentException( __METHOD__ . ': invalid callback' );
354  }
355  $this->callback = $callback;
356  }
357 
367  public function read( $fh, $content ) {
368  $this->content .= $content;
369  return strlen( $content );
370  }
371 
378  public function execute() {
379  throw new LogicException( 'children must override this' );
380  }
381 
382  protected function prepare() {
383  $this->content = "";
384 
385  if ( strtoupper( $this->method ) == "HEAD" ) {
386  $this->headersOnly = true;
387  }
388 
389  $this->proxySetup(); // set up any proxy as needed
390 
391  if ( !$this->callback ) {
392  $this->doSetCallback( null );
393  }
394 
395  if ( !isset( $this->reqHeaders['User-Agent'] ) ) {
396  $this->setUserAgent( Http::userAgent() );
397  }
398  }
399 
405  protected function parseHeader() {
406  $lastname = "";
407 
408  // Failure without (valid) headers gets a response status of zero
409  if ( !$this->status->isOK() ) {
410  $this->respStatus = '0 Error';
411  }
412 
413  foreach ( $this->headerList as $header ) {
414  if ( preg_match( "#^HTTP/([0-9.]+) (.*)#", $header, $match ) ) {
415  $this->respVersion = $match[1];
416  $this->respStatus = $match[2];
417  } elseif ( preg_match( "#^[ \t]#", $header ) ) {
418  $last = count( $this->respHeaders[$lastname] ) - 1;
419  $this->respHeaders[$lastname][$last] .= "\r\n$header";
420  } elseif ( preg_match( "#^([^:]*):[\t ]*(.*)#", $header, $match ) ) {
421  $this->respHeaders[strtolower( $match[1] )][] = $match[2];
422  $lastname = strtolower( $match[1] );
423  }
424  }
425 
426  $this->parseCookies();
427  }
428 
436  protected function setStatus() {
437  if ( !$this->respHeaders ) {
438  $this->parseHeader();
439  }
440 
441  if ( ( (int)$this->respStatus > 0 && (int)$this->respStatus < 400 ) ) {
442  $this->status->setResult( true, (int)$this->respStatus );
443  } else {
444  list( $code, $message ) = explode( " ", $this->respStatus, 2 );
445  $this->status->setResult( false, (int)$this->respStatus );
446  $this->status->fatal( "http-bad-status", $code, $message );
447  }
448  }
449 
457  public function getStatus() {
458  if ( !$this->respHeaders ) {
459  $this->parseHeader();
460  }
461 
462  return (int)$this->respStatus;
463  }
464 
470  public function isRedirect() {
471  if ( !$this->respHeaders ) {
472  $this->parseHeader();
473  }
474 
475  $status = (int)$this->respStatus;
476 
477  if ( $status >= 300 && $status <= 303 ) {
478  return true;
479  }
480 
481  return false;
482  }
483 
493  public function getResponseHeaders() {
494  if ( !$this->respHeaders ) {
495  $this->parseHeader();
496  }
497 
498  return $this->respHeaders;
499  }
500 
507  public function getResponseHeader( $header ) {
508  if ( !$this->respHeaders ) {
509  $this->parseHeader();
510  }
511 
512  if ( isset( $this->respHeaders[strtolower( $header )] ) ) {
513  $v = $this->respHeaders[strtolower( $header )];
514  return $v[count( $v ) - 1];
515  }
516 
517  return null;
518  }
519 
527  public function setCookieJar( CookieJar $jar ) {
528  $this->cookieJar = $jar;
529  }
530 
536  public function getCookieJar() {
537  if ( !$this->respHeaders ) {
538  $this->parseHeader();
539  }
540 
541  return $this->cookieJar;
542  }
543 
553  public function setCookie( $name, $value, array $attr = [] ) {
554  if ( !$this->cookieJar ) {
555  $this->cookieJar = new CookieJar;
556  }
557 
558  if ( $this->parsedUrl && !isset( $attr['domain'] ) ) {
559  $attr['domain'] = $this->parsedUrl['host'];
560  }
561 
562  $this->cookieJar->setCookie( $name, $value, $attr );
563  }
564 
568  protected function parseCookies() {
569  if ( !$this->cookieJar ) {
570  $this->cookieJar = new CookieJar;
571  }
572 
573  if ( isset( $this->respHeaders['set-cookie'] ) ) {
574  $url = parse_url( $this->getFinalUrl() );
575  foreach ( $this->respHeaders['set-cookie'] as $cookie ) {
576  $this->cookieJar->parseCookieResponseHeader( $cookie, $url['host'] );
577  }
578  }
579  }
580 
597  public function getFinalUrl() {
598  $headers = $this->getResponseHeaders();
599 
600  // return full url (fix for incorrect but handled relative location)
601  if ( isset( $headers['location'] ) ) {
602  $locations = $headers['location'];
603  $domain = '';
604  $foundRelativeURI = false;
605  $countLocations = count( $locations );
606 
607  for ( $i = $countLocations - 1; $i >= 0; $i-- ) {
608  $url = parse_url( $locations[$i] );
609 
610  if ( isset( $url['host'] ) ) {
611  $domain = $url['scheme'] . '://' . $url['host'];
612  break; // found correct URI (with host)
613  } else {
614  $foundRelativeURI = true;
615  }
616  }
617 
618  if ( !$foundRelativeURI ) {
619  return $locations[$countLocations - 1];
620  }
621  if ( $domain ) {
622  return $domain . $locations[$countLocations - 1];
623  }
624  $url = parse_url( $this->url );
625  if ( isset( $url['host'] ) ) {
626  return $url['scheme'] . '://' . $url['host'] .
627  $locations[$countLocations - 1];
628  }
629  }
630 
631  return $this->url;
632  }
633 
639  public function canFollowRedirects() {
640  return true;
641  }
642 
655  public function setOriginalRequest( $originalRequest ) {
656  if ( $originalRequest instanceof WebRequest ) {
657  $originalRequest = [
658  'ip' => $originalRequest->getIP(),
659  'userAgent' => $originalRequest->getHeader( 'User-Agent' ),
660  ];
661  } elseif (
662  !is_array( $originalRequest )
663  || array_diff( [ 'ip', 'userAgent' ], array_keys( $originalRequest ) )
664  ) {
665  throw new InvalidArgumentException( __METHOD__ . ': $originalRequest must be a '
666  . "WebRequest or an array with 'ip' and 'userAgent' keys" );
667  }
668 
669  $this->reqHeaders['X-Forwarded-For'] = $originalRequest['ip'];
670  $this->reqHeaders['X-Original-User-Agent'] = $originalRequest['userAgent'];
671  }
672 
689  public static function isValidURI( $uri ) {
690  return (bool)preg_match(
691  '/^https?:\/\/[^\/\s]\S*$/D',
692  $uri
693  );
694  }
695 }
MWHttpRequest\$headerList
$headerList
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:64
$wgLocalVirtualHosts
$wgLocalVirtualHosts
Local virtual hosts.
Definition: DefaultSettings.php:8433
$wgHTTPConnectTimeout
$wgHTTPConnectTimeout
Timeout for connections done internally (in seconds) Only works for curl.
Definition: DefaultSettings.php:8439
MWHttpRequest\$headersOnly
$headersOnly
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:41
StatusValue
Generic operation result class Has warning/error list, boolean status and arbitrary value.
Definition: StatusValue.php:42
MWHttpRequest\$logger
LoggerInterface $logger
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:86
StatusValue\newFatal
static newFatal( $message,... $parameters)
Factory function for fatal errors.
Definition: StatusValue.php:69
MWHttpRequest\$callback
callable $callback
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:54
MWHttpRequest\setStatus
setStatus()
Sets HTTPRequest status member to a fatal value with the error message if the returned integer value ...
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:436
MWHttpRequest\$respVersion
$respVersion
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:65
MWHttpRequest\__construct
__construct( $url, array $options=[], $caller=__METHOD__, Profiler $profiler=null)
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:98
MWHttpRequest\doSetCallback
doSetCallback( $callback)
Worker function for setting callbacks.
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:348
MWHttpRequest\proxySetup
proxySetup()
Take care of setting up the proxy (do nothing if "noProxy" is set)
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:222
MWHttpRequest\$maxRedirects
$maxRedirects
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:55
MWHttpRequest\$sslVerifyCert
$sslVerifyCert
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:46
Http\userAgent
static userAgent()
A standard user-agent we can use for external requests.
Definition: Http.php:98
MWHttpRequest\$followRedirects
$followRedirects
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:56
MWHttpRequest\$content
$content
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:40
MWHttpRequest\$status
StatusValue $status
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:71
$fh
$fh
Definition: make-tables.php:46
$last
$last
Definition: profileinfo.php:419
$wgHTTPTimeout
int $wgHTTPTimeout
Timeout for HTTP requests done internally, in seconds.
Definition: DefaultSettings.php:8402
MWHttpRequest\$profiler
Profiler $profiler
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:76
MWHttpRequest\getStatus
getStatus()
Get the integer value of the HTTP status code (e.g.
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:457
MWHttpRequest\$noProxy
$noProxy
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:44
MWHttpRequest\setCookieJar
setCookieJar(CookieJar $jar)
Tells the MWHttpRequest object to use this pre-loaded CookieJar.
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:527
$wgHTTPProxy
$wgHTTPProxy
Proxy to use for CURL requests.
Definition: DefaultSettings.php:8418
MWHttpRequest\parseHeader
parseHeader()
Parses the headers, including the HTTP status code and any Set-Cookie headers.
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:405
MWHttpRequest\$connectTimeout
$connectTimeout
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:57
wfParseUrl
wfParseUrl( $url)
parse_url() work-alike, but non-broken.
Definition: GlobalFunctions.php:793
MWHttpRequest\$postData
$postData
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:42
MWHttpRequest\getContent
getContent()
Get the body, or content, of the response to the request.
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:203
MWHttpRequest\SUPPORTS_FILE_POSTS
const SUPPORTS_FILE_POSTS
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:33
MWHttpRequest\parseCookies
parseCookies()
Parse the cookies in the response headers and store them in the cookie jar.
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:568
MWHttpRequest\$respStatus
$respStatus
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:66
CookieJar\setCookie
setCookie( $name, $value, $attr)
Set a cookie in the cookie jar.
Definition: CookieJar.php:36
MWHttpRequest\setData
setData(array $args)
Set the parameters of the request.
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:213
$wgCommandLineMode
global $wgCommandLineMode
Definition: DevelopmentSettings.php:28
$matches
$matches
Definition: NoLocalSettings.php:24
MWHttpRequest\isRedirect
isRedirect()
Returns true if the last status code was a redirect.
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:470
Profiler
Profiler base class that defines the interface and some trivial functionality.
Definition: Profiler.php:33
MWHttpRequest\getCookieJar
getCookieJar()
Returns the cookie jar in use.
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:536
MWHttpRequest\$timeout
int string $timeout
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:38
MWHttpRequest\isLocalURL
static isLocalURL( $url)
Check if the URL can be served by localhost.
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:244
MWHttpRequest\$cookieJar
CookieJar $cookieJar
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:62
MWHttpRequest\read
read( $fh, $content)
A generic callback to read the body of the response from a remote server.
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:367
$header
$header
Definition: updateCredits.php:41
MWHttpRequest\$method
$method
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:48
StatusValue\newGood
static newGood( $value=null)
Factory function for good results.
Definition: StatusValue.php:81
MWHttpRequest
This wrapper class will call out to curl (if available) or fallback to regular PHP if necessary for h...
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:32
MWHttpRequest\setCallback
setCallback( $callback)
Set a read callback to accept data read from the HTTP request.
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:337
MWHttpRequest\setHeader
setHeader( $name, $value)
Set an arbitrary header.
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:292
PROTO_HTTP
const PROTO_HTTP
Definition: Defines.php:199
MWHttpRequest\getHeaderList
getHeaderList()
Get an array of the headers.
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:301
MWHttpRequest\$parsedUrl
$parsedUrl
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:52
MWHttpRequest\$profileName
string $profileName
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:81
MWHttpRequest\getResponseHeaders
getResponseHeaders()
Returns an associative array of response headers after the request has been executed.
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:493
wfIniGetBool
wfIniGetBool( $setting)
Safety wrapper around ini_get() for boolean settings.
Definition: GlobalFunctions.php:2062
WebRequest
The WebRequest class encapsulates getting at data passed in the URL or via a POSTed form stripping il...
Definition: WebRequest.php:42
MWHttpRequest\$sslVerifyHost
$sslVerifyHost
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:45
$args
if( $line===false) $args
Definition: cdb.php:64
MWHttpRequest\setCookie
setCookie( $name, $value, array $attr=[])
Sets a cookie.
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:553
MWHttpRequest\$respHeaders
string[][] $respHeaders
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:68
MWHttpRequest\$reqHeaders
array $reqHeaders
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:50
CookieJar
Cookie jar to use with MWHttpRequest.
Definition: CookieJar.php:25
WebRequest\getRequestId
static getRequestId()
Get the unique request ID.
Definition: WebRequest.php:303
MWHttpRequest\$caInfo
$caInfo
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:47
MWHttpRequest\canMakeRequests
static canMakeRequests()
Simple function to test if we can make any sort of requests at all, using cURL or fopen()
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:175
MWHttpRequest\isValidURI
static isValidURI( $uri)
Check that the given URI is a valid one.
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:689
MWHttpRequest\getResponseHeader
getResponseHeader( $header)
Returns the value of the given response header.
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:507
MWHttpRequest\setUserAgent
setUserAgent( $UA)
Set the user agent.
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:283
MWHttpRequest\execute
execute()
Take care of whatever is necessary to perform the URI request.
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:378
Http\isValidURI
static isValidURI( $uri)
Check that the given URI is a valid one.
Definition: Http.php:118
MWHttpRequest\canFollowRedirects
canFollowRedirects()
Returns true if the backend can follow redirects.
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:639
MWHttpRequest\$proxy
$proxy
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:43
MWHttpRequest\setLogger
setLogger(LoggerInterface $logger)
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:166
MWHttpRequest\getFinalUrl
getFinalUrl()
Returns the final URL after all redirections.
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:597
MWHttpRequest\setOriginalRequest
setOriginalRequest( $originalRequest)
Set information about the original request.
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:655
MWHttpRequest\$url
$url
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:51
MWHttpRequest\factory
static factory( $url, array $options=null, $caller=__METHOD__)
Generate a new request object.
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:189
wfExpandUrl
wfExpandUrl( $url, $defaultProto=PROTO_CURRENT)
Expand a potentially local URL to a fully-qualified URL.
Definition: GlobalFunctions.php:491
MWHttpRequest\prepare
prepare()
Definition: MWHttpRequest.php:382