MediaWiki  1.34.0
mysql.php
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1 <?php
28 
29 require_once __DIR__ . '/Maintenance.php';
30 
35  public function __construct() {
36  parent::__construct();
37  $this->addDescription( "Execute the MySQL client binary. " .
38  "Non-option arguments will be passed through to mysql." );
39  $this->addOption( 'write', 'Connect to the master database', false, false );
40  $this->addOption( 'group', 'Specify query group', false, false );
41  $this->addOption( 'host', 'Connect to a specific MySQL server', false, true );
42  $this->addOption( 'list-hosts', 'List the available DB hosts', false, false );
43  $this->addOption( 'cluster', 'Use an external cluster by name', false, true );
44  $this->addOption( 'wikidb',
45  'The database wiki ID to use if not the current one', false, true );
46 
47  // Fake argument for help message
48  $this->addArg( '-- mysql_option ...', 'Options to pass to mysql', false );
49  }
50 
51  public function execute() {
52  $dbName = $this->getOption( 'wikidb', false );
53  $lbf = MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getDBLoadBalancerFactory();
54  if ( $this->hasOption( 'cluster' ) ) {
55  try {
56  $lb = $lbf->getExternalLB( $this->getOption( 'cluster' ) );
57  } catch ( InvalidArgumentException $e ) {
58  $this->error( "Error: invalid cluster" );
59  exit( 1 );
60  }
61  } else {
62  $lb = $lbf->getMainLB( $dbName );
63  }
64  if ( $this->hasOption( 'list-hosts' ) ) {
65  $serverCount = $lb->getServerCount();
66  for ( $index = 0; $index < $serverCount; ++$index ) {
67  echo $lb->getServerName( $index ) . "\n";
68  }
69  exit( 0 );
70  }
71  if ( $this->hasOption( 'host' ) ) {
72  $host = $this->getOption( 'host' );
73  $serverCount = $lb->getServerCount();
74  for ( $index = 0; $index < $serverCount; ++$index ) {
75  if ( $lb->getServerName( $index ) === $host ) {
76  break;
77  }
78  }
79  if ( $index >= $serverCount ) {
80  $this->error( "Error: Host not configured: \"$host\"" );
81  exit( 1 );
82  }
83  } elseif ( $this->hasOption( 'write' ) ) {
84  $index = $lb->getWriterIndex();
85  } else {
86  $group = $this->getOption( 'group', false );
87  $index = $lb->getReaderIndex( $group, $dbName );
88  if ( $index === false ) {
89  $this->error( "Error: unable to get reader index" );
90  exit( 1 );
91  }
92  }
93 
94  if ( $lb->getServerType( $index ) !== 'mysql' ) {
95  $this->error( "Error: this script only works with MySQL/MariaDB" );
96  exit( 1 );
97  }
98 
99  $status = $this->runMysql( $lb->getServerInfo( $index ), $dbName );
100  exit( $status );
101  }
102 
111  private function runMysql( $info, $dbName ) {
112  // Write the password to an option file to avoid disclosing it to other
113  // processes running on the system
114  $tmpFile = TempFSFile::factory( 'mw-mysql', 'ini' );
115  chmod( $tmpFile->getPath(), 0600 );
116  file_put_contents( $tmpFile->getPath(), "[client]\npassword={$info['password']}\n" );
117 
118  // stdin/stdout need to be the actual file descriptors rather than
119  // PHP's pipe wrappers so that mysql can use them as an interactive
120  // terminal.
121  $desc = [
122  0 => STDIN,
123  1 => STDOUT,
124  2 => STDERR,
125  ];
126 
127  // Split host and port as in DatabaseMysqli::mysqlConnect()
128  $realServer = $info['host'];
129  $hostAndPort = IP::splitHostAndPort( $realServer );
130  $socket = false;
131  $port = false;
132  if ( $hostAndPort ) {
133  $realServer = $hostAndPort[0];
134  if ( $hostAndPort[1] ) {
135  $port = $hostAndPort[1];
136  }
137  } elseif ( substr_count( $realServer, ':' ) == 1 ) {
138  // If we have a colon and something that's not a port number
139  // inside the hostname, assume it's the socket location
140  list( $realServer, $socket ) = explode( ':', $realServer, 2 );
141  }
142 
143  if ( $dbName === false ) {
144  $dbName = $info['dbname'];
145  }
146 
147  $args = [
148  'mysql',
149  "--defaults-extra-file={$tmpFile->getPath()}",
150  "--user={$info['user']}",
151  "--database={$dbName}",
152  ];
153  if ( $socket !== false ) {
154  $args[] = "--socket={$socket}";
155  } else {
156  $args[] = "--host={$realServer}";
157  }
158  if ( $port !== false ) {
159  $args[] = "--port={$port}";
160  }
161 
162  $args = array_merge( $args, $this->mArgs );
163 
164  // Ignore SIGINT if possible, otherwise the wrapper terminates when the user presses
165  // ctrl-C to kill a query.
166  if ( function_exists( 'pcntl_signal' ) ) {
167  pcntl_signal( SIGINT, SIG_IGN );
168  }
169 
170  $pipes = [];
171  $proc = proc_open( Shell::escape( $args ), $desc, $pipes );
172  if ( $proc === false ) {
173  $this->error( "Unable to execute mysql" );
174  return 1;
175  }
176  $ret = proc_close( $proc );
177  if ( $ret === -1 ) {
178  $this->error( "proc_close() returned -1" );
179  return 1;
180  }
181  return $ret;
182  }
183 }
184 
185 $maintClass = MysqlMaintenance::class;
186 require_once RUN_MAINTENANCE_IF_MAIN;
RUN_MAINTENANCE_IF_MAIN
const RUN_MAINTENANCE_IF_MAIN
Definition: Maintenance.php:39
MediaWiki\Shell\Shell
Executes shell commands.
Definition: Shell.php:44
MysqlMaintenance\__construct
__construct()
Default constructor.
Definition: mysql.php:35
MediaWiki\MediaWikiServices
MediaWikiServices is the service locator for the application scope of MediaWiki.
Definition: MediaWikiServices.php:117
Maintenance\addDescription
addDescription( $text)
Set the description text.
Definition: Maintenance.php:348
MysqlMaintenance
Definition: mysql.php:34
Maintenance
Abstract maintenance class for quickly writing and churning out maintenance scripts with minimal effo...
Definition: Maintenance.php:82
MysqlMaintenance\runMysql
runMysql( $info, $dbName)
Run the mysql client for the given server info.
Definition: mysql.php:111
MysqlMaintenance\execute
execute()
Do the actual work.
Definition: mysql.php:51
Maintenance\addOption
addOption( $name, $description, $required=false, $withArg=false, $shortName=false, $multiOccurrence=false)
Add a parameter to the script.
Definition: Maintenance.php:267
$maintClass
$maintClass
Definition: mysql.php:185
TempFSFile\factory
static factory( $prefix, $extension='', $tmpDirectory=null)
Make a new temporary file on the file system.
Definition: TempFSFile.php:69
IP\splitHostAndPort
static splitHostAndPort( $both)
Given a host/port string, like one might find in the host part of a URL per RFC 2732,...
Definition: IP.php:253
$args
if( $line===false) $args
Definition: cdb.php:64
$status
return $status
Definition: SyntaxHighlight.php:347
Maintenance\getOption
getOption( $name, $default=null)
Get an option, or return the default.
Definition: Maintenance.php:302
Maintenance\addArg
addArg( $arg, $description, $required=true)
Add some args that are needed.
Definition: Maintenance.php:319
Maintenance\error
error( $err, $die=0)
Throw an error to the user.
Definition: Maintenance.php:481
Maintenance\hasOption
hasOption( $name)
Checks to see if a particular option exists.
Definition: Maintenance.php:288