MediaWiki REL1_27
ApiFormatBase.php
Go to the documentation of this file.
1<?php
32abstract class ApiFormatBase extends ApiBase {
34 private $mBuffer, $mDisabled = false;
35 private $mIsWrappedHtml = false;
36 protected $mForceDefaultParams = false;
37
43 public function __construct( ApiMain $main, $format ) {
44 parent::__construct( $main, $format );
45
46 $this->mIsHtml = ( substr( $format, -2, 2 ) === 'fm' ); // ends with 'fm'
47 if ( $this->mIsHtml ) {
48 $this->mFormat = substr( $format, 0, -2 ); // remove ending 'fm'
49 $this->mIsWrappedHtml = $this->getMain()->getCheck( 'wrappedhtml' );
50 } else {
51 $this->mFormat = $format;
52 }
53 $this->mFormat = strtoupper( $this->mFormat );
54 }
55
64 abstract public function getMimeType();
65
74 public function getFilename() {
75 if ( $this->getIsWrappedHtml() ) {
76 return 'api-result-wrapped.json';
77 } elseif ( $this->getIsHtml() ) {
78 return 'api-result.html';
79 } else {
80 $exts = MimeMagic::singleton()->getExtensionsForType( $this->getMimeType() );
81 $ext = $exts ? strtok( $exts, ' ' ) : strtolower( $this->mFormat );
82 return "api-result.$ext";
83 }
84 }
85
90 public function getFormat() {
91 return $this->mFormat;
92 }
93
100 public function getIsHtml() {
101 return $this->mIsHtml;
102 }
103
109 protected function getIsWrappedHtml() {
111 }
112
118 public function disable() {
119 $this->mDisabled = true;
120 }
121
126 public function isDisabled() {
127 return $this->mDisabled;
128 }
129
138 public function canPrintErrors() {
139 return true;
140 }
141
148 public function forceDefaultParams() {
149 $this->mForceDefaultParams = true;
150 }
151
156 protected function getParameterFromSettings( $paramName, $paramSettings, $parseLimit ) {
157 if ( !$this->mForceDefaultParams ) {
158 return parent::getParameterFromSettings( $paramName, $paramSettings, $parseLimit );
159 }
160
161 if ( !is_array( $paramSettings ) ) {
162 return $paramSettings;
163 } elseif ( isset( $paramSettings[self::PARAM_DFLT] ) ) {
164 return $paramSettings[self::PARAM_DFLT];
165 } else {
166 return null;
167 }
168 }
169
174 public function initPrinter( $unused = false ) {
175 if ( $this->mDisabled ) {
176 return;
177 }
178
179 $mime = $this->getIsWrappedHtml()
180 ? 'text/mediawiki-api-prettyprint-wrapped'
181 : ( $this->getIsHtml() ? 'text/html' : $this->getMimeType() );
182
183 // Some printers (ex. Feed) do their own header settings,
184 // in which case $mime will be set to null
185 if ( $mime === null ) {
186 return; // skip any initialization
187 }
188
189 $this->getMain()->getRequest()->response()->header( "Content-Type: $mime; charset=utf-8" );
190
191 // Set X-Frame-Options API results (bug 39180)
192 $apiFrameOptions = $this->getConfig()->get( 'ApiFrameOptions' );
193 if ( $apiFrameOptions ) {
194 $this->getMain()->getRequest()->response()->header( "X-Frame-Options: $apiFrameOptions" );
195 }
196
197 // Set a Content-Disposition header so something downloading an API
198 // response uses a halfway-sensible filename (T128209).
199 $filename = $this->getFilename();
200 $this->getMain()->getRequest()->response()->header(
201 "Content-Disposition: inline; filename=\"{$filename}\""
202 );
203 }
204
208 public function closePrinter() {
209 if ( $this->mDisabled ) {
210 return;
211 }
212
213 $mime = $this->getMimeType();
214 if ( $this->getIsHtml() && $mime !== null ) {
215 $format = $this->getFormat();
216 $lcformat = strtolower( $format );
217 $result = $this->getBuffer();
218
219 $context = new DerivativeContext( $this->getMain() );
220 $context->setSkin( SkinFactory::getDefaultInstance()->makeSkin( 'apioutput' ) );
221 $context->setTitle( SpecialPage::getTitleFor( 'ApiHelp' ) );
222 $out = new OutputPage( $context );
223 $context->setOutput( $out );
224
225 $out->addModuleStyles( 'mediawiki.apipretty' );
226 $out->setPageTitle( $context->msg( 'api-format-title' ) );
227
228 if ( !$this->getIsWrappedHtml() ) {
229 // When the format without suffix 'fm' is defined, there is a non-html version
230 if ( $this->getMain()->getModuleManager()->isDefined( $lcformat, 'format' ) ) {
231 $msg = $context->msg( 'api-format-prettyprint-header' )->params( $format, $lcformat );
232 } else {
233 $msg = $context->msg( 'api-format-prettyprint-header-only-html' )->params( $format );
234 }
235
236 $header = $msg->parseAsBlock();
237 $out->addHTML(
238 Html::rawElement( 'div', [ 'class' => 'api-pretty-header' ],
239 ApiHelp::fixHelpLinks( $header )
240 )
241 );
242 }
243
244 if ( Hooks::run( 'ApiFormatHighlight', [ $context, $result, $mime, $format ] ) ) {
245 $out->addHTML(
246 Html::element( 'pre', [ 'class' => 'api-pretty-content' ], $result )
247 );
248 }
249
250 if ( $this->getIsWrappedHtml() ) {
251 // This is a special output mode mainly intended for ApiSandbox use
252 $time = microtime( true ) - $this->getConfig()->get( 'RequestTime' );
253 $json = FormatJson::encode(
254 [
255 'html' => $out->getHTML(),
256 'modules' => array_values( array_unique( array_merge(
257 $out->getModules(),
258 $out->getModuleScripts(),
259 $out->getModuleStyles()
260 ) ) ),
261 'time' => round( $time * 1000 ),
262 ],
263 false, FormatJson::ALL_OK
264 );
265
266 // Bug 66776: wfMangleFlashPolicy() is needed to avoid a nasty bug in
267 // Flash, but what it does isn't friendly for the API, so we need to
268 // work around it.
269 if ( preg_match( '/<\s*cross-domain-policy\s*>/i', $json ) ) {
270 $json = preg_replace(
271 '/<(\s*cross-domain-policy\s*)>/i', '\\u003C$1\\u003E', $json
272 );
273 }
274
275 echo $json;
276 } else {
277 // API handles its own clickjacking protection.
278 // Note, that $wgBreakFrames will still override $wgApiFrameOptions for format mode.
279 $out->allowClickjacking();
280 $out->output();
281 }
282 } else {
283 // For non-HTML output, clear all errors that might have been
284 // displayed if display_errors=On
285 ob_clean();
286
287 echo $this->getBuffer();
288 }
289 }
290
295 public function printText( $text ) {
296 $this->mBuffer .= $text;
297 }
298
303 public function getBuffer() {
304 return $this->mBuffer;
305 }
306
307 public function getAllowedParams() {
308 $ret = [];
309 if ( $this->getIsHtml() ) {
310 $ret['wrappedhtml'] = [
311 ApiBase::PARAM_DFLT => false,
312 ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG => 'apihelp-format-param-wrappedhtml',
313
314 ];
315 }
316 return $ret;
317 }
318
319 protected function getExamplesMessages() {
320 return [
321 'action=query&meta=siteinfo&siprop=namespaces&format=' . $this->getModuleName()
322 => [ 'apihelp-format-example-generic', $this->getFormat() ]
323 ];
324 }
325
326 public function getHelpUrls() {
327 return 'https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/API:Data_formats';
328 }
329
330 /************************************************************************/
345 public function setUnescapeAmps( $b ) {
346 wfDeprecated( __METHOD__, '1.25' );
347 $this->mUnescapeAmps = $b;
348 }
349
357 public function getWantsHelp() {
358 wfDeprecated( __METHOD__, '1.25' );
359 return $this->getIsHtml();
360 }
361
367 public function setHelp( $help = true ) {
368 wfDeprecated( __METHOD__, '1.25' );
369 $this->mHelp = $help;
370 }
371
379 protected function formatHTML( $text ) {
380 wfDeprecated( __METHOD__, '1.25' );
381
382 // Escape everything first for full coverage
383 $text = htmlspecialchars( $text );
384
385 if ( $this->mFormat === 'XML' ) {
386 // encode all comments or tags as safe blue strings
387 $text = str_replace( '&lt;', '<span style="color:blue;">&lt;', $text );
388 $text = str_replace( '&gt;', '&gt;</span>', $text );
389 }
390
391 // identify requests to api.php
392 $text = preg_replace( '#^(\s*)(api\.php\?[^ <\n\t]+)$#m', '\1<a href="\2">\2</a>', $text );
393 if ( $this->mHelp ) {
394 // make lines inside * bold
395 $text = preg_replace( '#^(\s*)(\*[^<>\n]+\*)(\s*)$#m', '$1<b>$2</b>$3', $text );
396 }
397
398 // Armor links (bug 61362)
399 $masked = [];
400 $text = preg_replace_callback( '#<a .*?</a>#', function ( $matches ) use ( &$masked ) {
401 $sha = sha1( $matches[0] );
402 $masked[$sha] = $matches[0];
403 return "<$sha>";
404 }, $text );
405
406 // identify URLs
408 // This regex hacks around bug 13218 (&quot; included in the URL)
409 $text = preg_replace(
410 "#(((?i)$protos).*?)(&quot;)?([ \\'\"<>\n]|&lt;|&gt;|&quot;)#",
411 '<a href="\\1">\\1</a>\\3\\4',
412 $text
413 );
414
415 // Unarmor links
416 $text = preg_replace_callback( '#<([0-9a-f]{40})>#', function ( $matches ) use ( &$masked ) {
417 $sha = $matches[1];
418 return isset( $masked[$sha] ) ? $masked[$sha] : $matches[0];
419 }, $text );
420
427 if ( $this->mUnescapeAmps ) {
428 $text = preg_replace( '/&amp;(amp|quot|lt|gt);/', '&\1;', $text );
429 }
430
431 return $text;
432 }
433
438 public function getDescription() {
439 return $this->getIsHtml() ? ' (pretty-print in HTML)' : '';
440 }
441
447 public function setBufferResult( $value ) {
448 }
449
462 public function getNeedsRawData() {
463 wfDeprecated( __METHOD__, '1.25' );
464 return true;
465 }
466
468}
469
Apache License January AND DISTRIBUTION Definitions License shall mean the terms and conditions for use
wfUrlProtocolsWithoutProtRel()
Like wfUrlProtocols(), but excludes '//' from the protocol list.
wfDeprecated( $function, $version=false, $component=false, $callerOffset=2)
Throws a warning that $function is deprecated.
This abstract class implements many basic API functions, and is the base of all API classes.
Definition ApiBase.php:39
getModuleManager()
Get the module manager, or null if this module has no sub-modules.
Definition ApiBase.php:254
getMain()
Get the main module.
Definition ApiBase.php:480
const PARAM_DFLT
(null|boolean|integer|string) Default value of the parameter.
Definition ApiBase.php:50
const PARAM_HELP_MSG
(string|array|Message) Specify an alternative i18n documentation message for this parameter.
Definition ApiBase.php:125
getModuleName()
Get the name of the module being executed by this instance.
Definition ApiBase.php:464
This is the abstract base class for API formatters.
getHelpUrls()
Return links to more detailed help pages about the module.
getAllowedParams()
Returns an array of allowed parameters (parameter name) => (default value) or (parameter name) => (ar...
__construct(ApiMain $main, $format)
If $format ends with 'fm', pretty-print the output in HTML.
getMimeType()
Overriding class returns the MIME type that should be sent to the client.
getFormat()
Get the internal format name.
getFilename()
Return a filename for this module's output.
printText( $text)
Append text to the output buffer.
setHelp( $help=true)
Sets whether the pretty-printer should format bold
formatHTML( $text)
Pretty-print various elements in HTML format, such as xml tags and URLs.
initPrinter( $unused=false)
Initialize the printer function and prepare the output headers.
disable()
Disable the formatter.
getBuffer()
Get the contents of the buffer.
getIsWrappedHtml()
Returns true when the special wrapped mode is enabled.
setBufferResult( $value)
Set the flag to buffer the result instead of printing it.
canPrintErrors()
Whether this formatter can handle printing API errors.
getExamplesMessages()
Returns usage examples for this module.
isDisabled()
Whether the printer is disabled.
getNeedsRawData()
Formerly indicated whether the formatter needed metadata from ApiResult.
forceDefaultParams()
Ignore request parameters, force a default.
setUnescapeAmps( $b)
Specify whether or not sequences like &quot; should be unescaped to " .
getIsHtml()
Returns true when the HTML pretty-printer should be used.
getParameterFromSettings( $paramName, $paramSettings, $parseLimit)
Overridden to honor $this->forceDefaultParams(), if applicable.
getWantsHelp()
Whether this formatter can format the help message in a nice way.
closePrinter()
Finish printing and output buffered data.
static fixHelpLinks( $html, $helptitle=null, $localModules=[])
Replace Special:ApiHelp links with links to api.php.
Definition ApiHelp.php:172
This is the main API class, used for both external and internal processing.
Definition ApiMain.php:41
getConfig()
Get the Config object.
IContextSource $context
An IContextSource implementation which will inherit context from another source but allow individual ...
static element( $element, $attribs=[], $contents='')
Identical to rawElement(), but HTML-escapes $contents (like Xml::element()).
Definition Html.php:230
static rawElement( $element, $attribs=[], $contents='')
Returns an HTML element in a string.
Definition Html.php:210
This class should be covered by a general architecture document which does not exist as of January 20...
static getTitleFor( $name, $subpage=false, $fragment='')
Get a localised Title object for a specified special page name.
The index of the header message $result[1]=The index of the body text message $result[2 through n]=Parameters passed to body text message. Please note the header message cannot receive/use parameters. 'ImportHandleLogItemXMLTag':When parsing a XML tag in a log item. Return false to stop further processing of the tag $reader:XMLReader object $logInfo:Array of information 'ImportHandlePageXMLTag':When parsing a XML tag in a page. Return false to stop further processing of the tag $reader:XMLReader object & $pageInfo:Array of information 'ImportHandleRevisionXMLTag':When parsing a XML tag in a page revision. Return false to stop further processing of the tag $reader:XMLReader object $pageInfo:Array of page information $revisionInfo:Array of revision information 'ImportHandleToplevelXMLTag':When parsing a top level XML tag. Return false to stop further processing of the tag $reader:XMLReader object 'ImportHandleUploadXMLTag':When parsing a XML tag in a file upload. Return false to stop further processing of the tag $reader:XMLReader object $revisionInfo:Array of information 'ImportLogInterwikiLink':Hook to change the interwiki link used in log entries and edit summaries for transwiki imports. & $fullInterwikiPrefix:Interwiki prefix, may contain colons. & $pageTitle:String that contains page title. 'ImportSources':Called when reading from the $wgImportSources configuration variable. Can be used to lazy-load the import sources list. & $importSources:The value of $wgImportSources. Modify as necessary. See the comment in DefaultSettings.php for the detail of how to structure this array. 'InfoAction':When building information to display on the action=info page. $context:IContextSource object & $pageInfo:Array of information 'InitializeArticleMaybeRedirect':MediaWiki check to see if title is a redirect. & $title:Title object for the current page & $request:WebRequest & $ignoreRedirect:boolean to skip redirect check & $target:Title/string of redirect target & $article:Article object 'InternalParseBeforeLinks':during Parser 's internalParse method before links but after nowiki/noinclude/includeonly/onlyinclude and other processings. & $parser:Parser object & $text:string containing partially parsed text & $stripState:Parser 's internal StripState object 'InternalParseBeforeSanitize':during Parser 's internalParse method just before the parser removes unwanted/dangerous HTML tags and after nowiki/noinclude/includeonly/onlyinclude and other processings. Ideal for syntax-extensions after template/parser function execution which respect nowiki and HTML-comments. & $parser:Parser object & $text:string containing partially parsed text & $stripState:Parser 's internal StripState object 'InterwikiLoadPrefix':When resolving if a given prefix is an interwiki or not. Return true without providing an interwiki to continue interwiki search. $prefix:interwiki prefix we are looking for. & $iwData:output array describing the interwiki with keys iw_url, iw_local, iw_trans and optionally iw_api and iw_wikiid. 'InvalidateEmailComplete':Called after a user 's email has been invalidated successfully. $user:user(object) whose email is being invalidated 'IRCLineURL':When constructing the URL to use in an IRC notification. Callee may modify $url and $query, URL will be constructed as $url . $query & $url:URL to index.php & $query:Query string $rc:RecentChange object that triggered url generation 'IsFileCacheable':Override the result of Article::isFileCacheable()(if true) & $article:article(object) being checked 'IsTrustedProxy':Override the result of IP::isTrustedProxy() & $ip:IP being check & $result:Change this value to override the result of IP::isTrustedProxy() 'IsUploadAllowedFromUrl':Override the result of UploadFromUrl::isAllowedUrl() $url:URL used to upload from & $allowed:Boolean indicating if uploading is allowed for given URL 'isValidEmailAddr':Override the result of Sanitizer::validateEmail(), for instance to return false if the domain name doesn 't match your organization. $addr:The e-mail address entered by the user & $result:Set this and return false to override the internal checks 'isValidPassword':Override the result of User::isValidPassword() $password:The password entered by the user & $result:Set this and return false to override the internal checks $user:User the password is being validated for 'Language::getMessagesFileName':$code:The language code or the language we 're looking for a messages file for & $file:The messages file path, you can override this to change the location. 'LanguageGetMagic':DEPRECATED! Use $magicWords in a file listed in $wgExtensionMessagesFiles instead. Use this to define synonyms of magic words depending of the language & $magicExtensions:associative array of magic words synonyms $lang:language code(string) 'LanguageGetNamespaces':Provide custom ordering for namespaces or remove namespaces. Do not use this hook to add namespaces. Use CanonicalNamespaces for that. & $namespaces:Array of namespaces indexed by their numbers 'LanguageGetSpecialPageAliases':DEPRECATED! Use $specialPageAliases in a file listed in $wgExtensionMessagesFiles instead. Use to define aliases of special pages names depending of the language & $specialPageAliases:associative array of magic words synonyms $lang:language code(string) 'LanguageGetTranslatedLanguageNames':Provide translated language names. & $names:array of language code=> language name $code:language of the preferred translations 'LanguageLinks':Manipulate a page 's language links. This is called in various places to allow extensions to define the effective language links for a page. $title:The page 's Title. & $links:Associative array mapping language codes to prefixed links of the form "language:title". & $linkFlags:Associative array mapping prefixed links to arrays of flags. Currently unused, but planned to provide support for marking individual language links in the UI, e.g. for featured articles. 'LanguageSelector':Hook to change the language selector available on a page. $out:The output page. $cssClassName:CSS class name of the language selector. 'LinkBegin':Used when generating internal and interwiki links in Linker::link(), before processing starts. Return false to skip default processing and return $ret. See documentation for Linker::link() for details on the expected meanings of parameters. $skin:the Skin object $target:the Title that the link is pointing to & $html:the contents that the< a > tag should have(raw HTML) $result
Definition hooks.txt:1799
null means default in associative array with keys and values unescaped Should be merged with default with a value of false meaning to suppress the attribute in associative array with keys and values unescaped noclasses & $ret
Definition hooks.txt:1810
this hook is for auditing only or null if authentication failed before getting that far or null if we can t even determine that probably a stub it is not rendered in wiki pages or galleries in category pages allow injecting custom HTML after the section Any uses of the hook need to handle escaping see BaseTemplate::getToolbox and BaseTemplate::makeListItem for details on the format of individual items inside of this array or by returning and letting standard HTTP rendering take place modifiable or by returning false and taking over the output $out
Definition hooks.txt:846
see documentation in includes Linker php for Linker::makeImageLink & $time
Definition hooks.txt:1615
injection txt This is an overview of how MediaWiki makes use of dependency injection The design described here grew from the discussion of RFC T384 The term dependency this means that anything an object needs to operate should be injected from the the object itself should only know narrow no concrete implementation of the logic it relies on The requirement to inject everything typically results in an architecture that based on two main types of and essentially stateless service objects that use other service objects to operate on the value objects As of the beginning MediaWiki is only starting to use the DI approach Much of the code still relies on global state or direct resulting in a highly cyclical dependency which acts as the top level factory for services in MediaWiki which can be used to gain access to default instances of various services MediaWikiServices however also allows new services to be defined and default services to be redefined Services are defined or redefined by providing a callback the instantiator that will return a new instance of the service When it will create an instance of MediaWikiServices and populate it with the services defined in the files listed by thereby bootstrapping the DI framework Per $wgServiceWiringFiles lists includes ServiceWiring php
Definition injection.txt:37
msg()
Get a Message object with context set.
$help
Definition mcc.php:32
if( $ext=='php'|| $ext=='php5') $mime
Definition router.php:65