MediaWiki REL1_28
backup.inc
Go to the documentation of this file.
1<?php
27require_once __DIR__ . '/Maintenance.php';
28require_once __DIR__ . '/../includes/export/DumpFilter.php';
29
34 public $reporting = true;
35 public $pages = null; // all pages
36 public $skipHeader = false; // don't output <mediawiki> and <siteinfo>
37 public $skipFooter = false; // don't output </mediawiki>
38 public $startId = 0;
39 public $endId = 0;
40 public $revStartId = 0;
41 public $revEndId = 0;
42 public $dumpUploads = false;
44 public $orderRevs = false;
45
46 protected $reportingInterval = 100;
47 protected $pageCount = 0;
48 protected $revCount = 0;
49 protected $server = null; // use default
50 protected $sink = null; // Output filters
51 protected $lastTime = 0;
52 protected $pageCountLast = 0;
53 protected $revCountLast = 0;
54
55 protected $outputTypes = [];
56 protected $filterTypes = [];
57
58 protected $ID = 0;
59
67 protected $forcedDb = null;
68
70 protected $lb;
71
72 // @todo Unused?
73 private $stubText = false; // include rev_text_id instead of text; for 2-pass dump
74
78 function __construct( $args = null ) {
79 parent::__construct();
80 $this->stderr = fopen( "php://stderr", "wt" );
81
82 // Built-in output and filter plugins
83 $this->registerOutput( 'file', 'DumpFileOutput' );
84 $this->registerOutput( 'gzip', 'DumpGZipOutput' );
85 $this->registerOutput( 'bzip2', 'DumpBZip2Output' );
86 $this->registerOutput( 'dbzip2', 'DumpDBZip2Output' );
87 $this->registerOutput( '7zip', 'Dump7ZipOutput' );
88
89 $this->registerFilter( 'latest', 'DumpLatestFilter' );
90 $this->registerFilter( 'notalk', 'DumpNotalkFilter' );
91 $this->registerFilter( 'namespace', 'DumpNamespaceFilter' );
92
93 // These three can be specified multiple times
94 $this->addOption( 'plugin', 'Load a dump plugin class. Specify as <class>[:<file>].',
95 false, true, false, true );
96 $this->addOption( 'output', 'Begin a filtered output stream; Specify as <type>:<file>. ' .
97 '<type>s: file, gzip, bzip2, 7zip, dbzip2', false, true, false, true );
98 $this->addOption( 'filter', 'Add a filter on an output branch. Specify as ' .
99 '<type>[:<options>]. <types>s: latest, notalk, namespace', false, true, false, true );
100 $this->addOption( 'report', 'Report position and speed after every n pages processed. ' .
101 'Default: 100.', false, true );
102 $this->addOption( 'server', 'Force reading from MySQL server', false, true );
103 $this->addOption( '7ziplevel', '7zip compression level for all 7zip outputs. Used for ' .
104 '-mx option to 7za command.', false, true );
105
106 if ( $args ) {
107 // Args should be loaded and processed so that dump() can be called directly
108 // instead of execute()
109 $this->loadWithArgv( $args );
110 $this->processOptions();
111 }
112 }
113
118 function registerOutput( $name, $class ) {
119 $this->outputTypes[$name] = $class;
120 }
121
126 function registerFilter( $name, $class ) {
127 $this->filterTypes[$name] = $class;
128 }
129
137 function loadPlugin( $class, $file ) {
138 if ( $file != '' ) {
139 require_once $file;
140 }
141 $register = [ $class, 'register' ];
142 call_user_func_array( $register, [ $this ] );
143 }
144
145 function execute() {
146 throw new MWException( 'execute() must be overridden in subclasses' );
147 }
148
152 function processOptions() {
153 $sink = null;
154 $sinks = [];
155
157 foreach ( $options as $arg ) {
158 $opt = $arg[0];
159 $param = $arg[1];
160
161 switch ( $opt ) {
162 case 'plugin':
163 $val = explode( ':', $param );
164
165 if ( count( $val ) === 1 ) {
166 $this->loadPlugin( $val[0] );
167 } elseif ( count( $val ) === 2 ) {
168 $this->loadPlugin( $val[0], $val[1] );
169 } else {
170 $this->fatalError( 'Invalid plugin parameter' );
171 return;
172 }
173
174 break;
175 case 'output':
176 $split = explode( ':', $param, 2 );
177 if ( count( $split ) !== 2 ) {
178 $this->fatalError( 'Invalid output parameter' );
179 }
180 list( $type, $file ) = $split;
181 if ( !is_null( $sink ) ) {
182 $sinks[] = $sink;
183 }
184 if ( !isset( $this->outputTypes[$type] ) ) {
185 $this->fatalError( "Unrecognized output sink type '$type'" );
186 }
187 $class = $this->outputTypes[$type];
188 if ( $type === "7zip" ) {
189 $sink = new $class( $file, intval( $this->getOption( '7ziplevel' ) ) );
190 } else {
191 $sink = new $class( $file );
192 }
193
194 break;
195 case 'filter':
196 if ( is_null( $sink ) ) {
197 $sink = new DumpOutput();
198 }
199
200 $split = explode( ':', $param );
201 $key = $split[0];
202
203 if ( !isset( $this->filterTypes[$key] ) ) {
204 $this->fatalError( "Unrecognized filter type '$key'" );
205 }
206
207 $type = $this->filterTypes[$key];
208
209 if ( count( $split ) === 1 ) {
210 $filter = new $type( $sink );
211 } elseif ( count( $split ) === 2 ) {
212 $filter = new $type( $sink, $split[1] );
213 } else {
214 $this->fatalError( 'Invalid filter parameter' );
215 }
216
217 // references are lame in php...
218 unset( $sink );
219 $sink = $filter;
220
221 break;
222 }
223 }
224
225 if ( $this->hasOption( 'report' ) ) {
226 $this->reportingInterval = intval( $this->getOption( 'report' ) );
227 }
228
229 if ( $this->hasOption( 'server' ) ) {
230 $this->server = $this->getOption( 'server' );
231 }
232
233 if ( is_null( $sink ) ) {
234 $sink = new DumpOutput();
235 }
236 $sinks[] = $sink;
237
238 if ( count( $sinks ) > 1 ) {
239 $this->sink = new DumpMultiWriter( $sinks );
240 } else {
241 $this->sink = $sink;
242 }
243 }
244
245 function dump( $history, $text = WikiExporter::TEXT ) {
246 # Notice messages will foul up your XML output even if they're
247 # relatively harmless.
248 if ( ini_get( 'display_errors' ) ) {
249 ini_set( 'display_errors', 'stderr' );
250 }
251
252 $this->initProgress( $history );
253
254 $db = $this->backupDb();
255 $exporter = new WikiExporter( $db, $history, WikiExporter::STREAM, $text );
256 $exporter->dumpUploads = $this->dumpUploads;
257 $exporter->dumpUploadFileContents = $this->dumpUploadFileContents;
258
259 $wrapper = new ExportProgressFilter( $this->sink, $this );
260 $exporter->setOutputSink( $wrapper );
261
262 if ( !$this->skipHeader ) {
263 $exporter->openStream();
264 }
265 # Log item dumps: all or by range
266 if ( $history & WikiExporter::LOGS ) {
267 if ( $this->startId || $this->endId ) {
268 $exporter->logsByRange( $this->startId, $this->endId );
269 } else {
270 $exporter->allLogs();
271 }
272 } elseif ( is_null( $this->pages ) ) {
273 # Page dumps: all or by page ID range
274 if ( $this->startId || $this->endId ) {
275 $exporter->pagesByRange( $this->startId, $this->endId, $this->orderRevs );
276 } elseif ( $this->revStartId || $this->revEndId ) {
277 $exporter->revsByRange( $this->revStartId, $this->revEndId );
278 } else {
279 $exporter->allPages();
280 }
281 } else {
282 # Dump of specific pages
283 $exporter->pagesByName( $this->pages );
284 }
285
286 if ( !$this->skipFooter ) {
287 $exporter->closeStream();
288 }
289
290 $this->report( true );
291 }
292
299 function initProgress( $history = WikiExporter::FULL ) {
300 $table = ( $history == WikiExporter::CURRENT ) ? 'page' : 'revision';
301 $field = ( $history == WikiExporter::CURRENT ) ? 'page_id' : 'rev_id';
302
304 if ( $this->forcedDb === null ) {
306 }
307 $this->maxCount = $dbr->selectField( $table, "MAX($field)", '', __METHOD__ );
308 $this->startTime = microtime( true );
309 $this->lastTime = $this->startTime;
310 $this->ID = getmypid();
311 }
312
319 function backupDb() {
320 if ( $this->forcedDb !== null ) {
321 return $this->forcedDb;
322 }
323
324 $this->lb = wfGetLBFactory()->newMainLB();
325 $db = $this->lb->getConnection( DB_REPLICA, 'dump' );
326
327 // Discourage the server from disconnecting us if it takes a long time
328 // to read out the big ol' batch query.
329 $db->setSessionOptions( [ 'connTimeout' => 3600 * 24 ] );
330
331 return $db;
332 }
333
341 function setDB( IDatabase $db = null ) {
342 parent::setDB( $db );
343 $this->forcedDb = $db;
344 }
345
346 function __destruct() {
347 if ( isset( $this->lb ) ) {
348 $this->lb->closeAll();
349 }
350 }
351
352 function backupServer() {
354
355 return $this->server
356 ? $this->server
357 : $wgDBserver;
358 }
359
360 function reportPage() {
361 $this->pageCount++;
362 }
363
364 function revCount() {
365 $this->revCount++;
366 $this->report();
367 }
368
369 function report( $final = false ) {
370 if ( $final xor ( $this->revCount % $this->reportingInterval == 0 ) ) {
371 $this->showReport();
372 }
373 }
374
375 function showReport() {
376 if ( $this->reporting ) {
377 $now = wfTimestamp( TS_DB );
378 $nowts = microtime( true );
379 $deltaAll = $nowts - $this->startTime;
380 $deltaPart = $nowts - $this->lastTime;
381 $this->pageCountPart = $this->pageCount - $this->pageCountLast;
382 $this->revCountPart = $this->revCount - $this->revCountLast;
383
384 if ( $deltaAll ) {
385 $portion = $this->revCount / $this->maxCount;
386 $eta = $this->startTime + $deltaAll / $portion;
387 $etats = wfTimestamp( TS_DB, intval( $eta ) );
388 $pageRate = $this->pageCount / $deltaAll;
389 $revRate = $this->revCount / $deltaAll;
390 } else {
391 $pageRate = '-';
392 $revRate = '-';
393 $etats = '-';
394 }
395 if ( $deltaPart ) {
396 $pageRatePart = $this->pageCountPart / $deltaPart;
397 $revRatePart = $this->revCountPart / $deltaPart;
398 } else {
399 $pageRatePart = '-';
400 $revRatePart = '-';
401 }
402 $this->progress( sprintf(
403 "%s: %s (ID %d) %d pages (%0.1f|%0.1f/sec all|curr), "
404 . "%d revs (%0.1f|%0.1f/sec all|curr), ETA %s [max %d]",
405 $now, wfWikiID(), $this->ID, $this->pageCount, $pageRate,
406 $pageRatePart, $this->revCount, $revRate, $revRatePart, $etats,
407 $this->maxCount
408 ) );
409 $this->lastTime = $nowts;
410 $this->revCountLast = $this->revCount;
411 }
412 }
413
414 function progress( $string ) {
415 if ( $this->reporting ) {
416 fwrite( $this->stderr, $string . "\n" );
417 }
418 }
419
420 function fatalError( $msg ) {
421 $this->error( "$msg\n", 1 );
422 }
423}
424
426 function __construct( &$sink, &$progress ) {
427 parent::__construct( $sink );
428 $this->progress = $progress;
429 }
430
431 function writeClosePage( $string ) {
432 parent::writeClosePage( $string );
433 $this->progress->reportPage();
434 }
435
436 function writeRevision( $rev, $string ) {
437 parent::writeRevision( $rev, $string );
438 $this->progress->revCount();
439 }
440}
$wgDBserver
Database host name or IP address.
wfGetDB( $db, $groups=[], $wiki=false)
Get a Database object.
wfGetLBFactory()
Get the load balancer factory object.
wfTimestamp( $outputtype=TS_UNIX, $ts=0)
Get a timestamp string in one of various formats.
wfWikiID()
Get an ASCII string identifying this wiki This is used as a prefix in memcached keys.
if( $line===false) $args
Definition cdb.php:64
fatalError( $msg)
Definition backup.inc:420
dump( $history, $text=WikiExporter::TEXT)
Definition backup.inc:245
$dumpUploadFileContents
Definition backup.inc:43
registerFilter( $name, $class)
Definition backup.inc:126
progress( $string)
Definition backup.inc:414
LoadBalancer $lb
Definition backup.inc:70
IDatabase null $forcedDb
The dependency-injected database to use.
Definition backup.inc:67
__construct( $args=null)
Definition backup.inc:78
execute()
Do the actual work.
Definition backup.inc:145
initProgress( $history=WikiExporter::FULL)
Initialise starting time and maximum revision count.
Definition backup.inc:299
processOptions()
Processes arguments and sets $this->$sink accordingly.
Definition backup.inc:152
registerOutput( $name, $class)
Definition backup.inc:118
setDB(IDatabase $db=null)
Force the dump to use the provided database connection for database operations, wherever possible.
Definition backup.inc:341
loadPlugin( $class, $file)
Load a plugin and register it.
Definition backup.inc:137
report( $final=false)
Definition backup.inc:369
DumpOutput $sink
FIXME will need to be made protected whenever legacy code is updated.
__construct(&$sink, &$progress)
Definition backup.inc:426
writeClosePage( $string)
Definition backup.inc:431
writeRevision( $rev, $string)
Definition backup.inc:436
Database connection, tracking, load balancing, and transaction manager for a cluster.
MediaWiki exception.
Abstract maintenance class for quickly writing and churning out maintenance scripts with minimal effo...
error( $err, $die=0)
Throw an error to the user.
array $orderedOptions
Used to read the options in the order they were passed.
hasOption( $name)
Checks to see if a particular param exists.
loadWithArgv( $argv)
Load params and arguments from a given array of command-line arguments.
addOption( $name, $description, $required=false, $withArg=false, $shortName=false, $multiOccurrence=false)
Add a parameter to the script.
getOption( $name, $default=null)
Get an option, or return the default.
The ContentHandler facility adds support for arbitrary content types on wiki pages
deferred txt A few of the database updates required by various functions here can be deferred until after the result page is displayed to the user For updating the view updating the linked to tables after a etc PHP does not yet have any way to tell the server to actually return and disconnect while still running these but it might have such a feature in the future We handle these by creating a deferred update object and putting those objects on a global list
Definition deferred.txt:11
when a variable name is used in a it is silently declared as a new local masking the global
Definition design.txt:95
This document is intended to provide useful advice for parties seeking to redistribute MediaWiki to end users It s targeted particularly at maintainers for Linux since it s been observed that distribution packages of MediaWiki often break We ve consistently had to recommend that users seeking support use official tarballs instead of their distribution s and this often solves whatever problem the user is having It would be nice if this could such as
This document is intended to provide useful advice for parties seeking to redistribute MediaWiki to end users It s targeted particularly at maintainers for Linux since it s been observed that distribution packages of MediaWiki often break We ve consistently had to recommend that users seeking support use official tarballs instead of their distribution s and this often solves whatever problem the user is having It would be nice if this could such and we might be restricted by PHP settings such as safe mode or open_basedir We cannot assume that the software even has read access anywhere useful Many shared hosts run all users web applications under the same so they can t rely on Unix and must forbid reads to even standard directories like tmp lest users read each others files We cannot assume that the user has the ability to install or run any programs not written as web accessible PHP scripts Since anything that works on cheap shared hosting will work if you have shell or root access MediaWiki s design is based around catering to the lowest common denominator Although we support higher end setups as the way many things work by default is tailored toward shared hosting These defaults are unconventional from the point of view of and they certainly aren t ideal for someone who s installing MediaWiki as MediaWiki does not conform to normal Unix filesystem layout Hopefully we ll offer direct support for standard layouts in the but for now *any change to the location of files is unsupported *Moving things and leaving symlinks will *probably *not break but it is *strongly *advised not to try any more intrusive changes to get MediaWiki to conform more closely to your filesystem hierarchy Any such attempt will almost certainly result in unnecessary bugs The standard recommended location to install relative to the web is it should be possible to enable the appropriate rewrite rules by if you can reconfigure the web server
namespace are movable Hooks may change this value to override the return value of MWNamespace::isMovable(). 'NewDifferenceEngine' do that in ParserLimitReportFormat instead use this to modify the parameters of the image and a DIV can begin in one section and end in another Make sure your code can handle that case gracefully See the EditSectionClearerLink extension for an example zero but section is usually empty its values are the globals values before the output is cached one of or reset my talk my contributions etc etc otherwise the built in rate limiting checks are if enabled allows for interception of redirect as a string mapping parameter names to values & $type
Definition hooks.txt:2568
this hook is for auditing only RecentChangesLinked and Watchlist RecentChangesLinked and Watchlist e g Watchlist removed from all revisions and log entries to which it was applied This gives extensions a chance to take it off their books as the deletion has already been partly carried out by this point or something similar the user will be unable to create the tag set and then return false from the hook function Ensure you consume the ChangeTagAfterDelete hook to carry out custom deletion actions as context called by AbstractContent::getParserOutput May be used to override the normal model specific rendering of page content as context as context $options
Definition hooks.txt:1096
Allows to change the fields on the form that will be generated $name
Definition hooks.txt:304
presenting them properly to the user as errors is done by the caller return true use this to change the list i e etc $rev
Definition hooks.txt:1734
injection txt This is an overview of how MediaWiki makes use of dependency injection The design described here grew from the discussion of RFC T384 The term dependency this means that anything an object needs to operate should be injected from the the object itself should only know narrow no concrete implementation of the logic it relies on The requirement to inject everything typically results in an architecture that based on two main types of and essentially stateless service objects that use other service objects to operate on the value objects As of the beginning MediaWiki is only starting to use the DI approach Much of the code still relies on global state or direct resulting in a highly cyclical dependency which acts as the top level factory for services in MediaWiki which can be used to gain access to default instances of various services MediaWikiServices however also allows new services to be defined and default services to be redefined Services are defined or redefined by providing a callback the instantiator that will return a new instance of the service When it will create an instance of MediaWikiServices and populate it with the services defined in the files listed by thereby bootstrapping the DI framework Per $wgServiceWiringFiles lists includes ServiceWiring php
Definition injection.txt:37
Basic database interface for live and lazy-loaded relation database handles.
Definition IDatabase.php:34
setSessionOptions(array $options)
Override database's default behavior.
const DB_REPLICA
Definition defines.php:22
const TS_DB
MySQL DATETIME (YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS)
Definition defines.php:16