MediaWiki REL1_29
ApiFormatBase.php
Go to the documentation of this file.
1<?php
32abstract class ApiFormatBase extends ApiBase {
34 private $mBuffer, $mDisabled = false;
35 private $mIsWrappedHtml = false;
36 private $mHttpStatus = false;
37 protected $mForceDefaultParams = false;
38
44 public function __construct( ApiMain $main, $format ) {
45 parent::__construct( $main, $format );
46
47 $this->mIsHtml = ( substr( $format, -2, 2 ) === 'fm' ); // ends with 'fm'
48 if ( $this->mIsHtml ) {
49 $this->mFormat = substr( $format, 0, -2 ); // remove ending 'fm'
50 $this->mIsWrappedHtml = $this->getMain()->getCheck( 'wrappedhtml' );
51 } else {
52 $this->mFormat = $format;
53 }
54 $this->mFormat = strtoupper( $this->mFormat );
55 }
56
65 abstract public function getMimeType();
66
75 public function getFilename() {
76 if ( $this->getIsWrappedHtml() ) {
77 return 'api-result-wrapped.json';
78 } elseif ( $this->getIsHtml() ) {
79 return 'api-result.html';
80 } else {
81 $exts = MimeMagic::singleton()->getExtensionsForType( $this->getMimeType() );
82 $ext = $exts ? strtok( $exts, ' ' ) : strtolower( $this->mFormat );
83 return "api-result.$ext";
84 }
85 }
86
91 public function getFormat() {
92 return $this->mFormat;
93 }
94
101 public function getIsHtml() {
102 return $this->mIsHtml;
103 }
104
110 protected function getIsWrappedHtml() {
112 }
113
119 public function disable() {
120 $this->mDisabled = true;
121 }
122
127 public function isDisabled() {
128 return $this->mDisabled;
129 }
130
139 public function canPrintErrors() {
140 return true;
141 }
142
149 public function forceDefaultParams() {
150 $this->mForceDefaultParams = true;
151 }
152
157 protected function getParameterFromSettings( $paramName, $paramSettings, $parseLimit ) {
158 if ( !$this->mForceDefaultParams ) {
159 return parent::getParameterFromSettings( $paramName, $paramSettings, $parseLimit );
160 }
161
162 if ( !is_array( $paramSettings ) ) {
163 return $paramSettings;
164 } elseif ( isset( $paramSettings[self::PARAM_DFLT] ) ) {
165 return $paramSettings[self::PARAM_DFLT];
166 } else {
167 return null;
168 }
169 }
170
176 public function setHttpStatus( $code ) {
177 if ( $this->mDisabled ) {
178 return;
179 }
180
181 if ( $this->getIsHtml() ) {
182 $this->mHttpStatus = $code;
183 } else {
184 $this->getMain()->getRequest()->response()->statusHeader( $code );
185 }
186 }
187
192 public function initPrinter( $unused = false ) {
193 if ( $this->mDisabled ) {
194 return;
195 }
196
197 $mime = $this->getIsWrappedHtml()
198 ? 'text/mediawiki-api-prettyprint-wrapped'
199 : ( $this->getIsHtml() ? 'text/html' : $this->getMimeType() );
200
201 // Some printers (ex. Feed) do their own header settings,
202 // in which case $mime will be set to null
203 if ( $mime === null ) {
204 return; // skip any initialization
205 }
206
207 $this->getMain()->getRequest()->response()->header( "Content-Type: $mime; charset=utf-8" );
208
209 // Set X-Frame-Options API results (T41180)
210 $apiFrameOptions = $this->getConfig()->get( 'ApiFrameOptions' );
211 if ( $apiFrameOptions ) {
212 $this->getMain()->getRequest()->response()->header( "X-Frame-Options: $apiFrameOptions" );
213 }
214
215 // Set a Content-Disposition header so something downloading an API
216 // response uses a halfway-sensible filename (T128209).
217 $filename = $this->getFilename();
218 $this->getMain()->getRequest()->response()->header(
219 "Content-Disposition: inline; filename=\"{$filename}\""
220 );
221 }
222
226 public function closePrinter() {
227 if ( $this->mDisabled ) {
228 return;
229 }
230
231 $mime = $this->getMimeType();
232 if ( $this->getIsHtml() && $mime !== null ) {
233 $format = $this->getFormat();
234 $lcformat = strtolower( $format );
235 $result = $this->getBuffer();
236
237 $context = new DerivativeContext( $this->getMain() );
238 $context->setSkin( SkinFactory::getDefaultInstance()->makeSkin( 'apioutput' ) );
239 $context->setTitle( SpecialPage::getTitleFor( 'ApiHelp' ) );
240 $out = new OutputPage( $context );
241 $context->setOutput( $out );
242
243 $out->addModuleStyles( 'mediawiki.apipretty' );
244 $out->setPageTitle( $context->msg( 'api-format-title' ) );
245
246 if ( !$this->getIsWrappedHtml() ) {
247 // When the format without suffix 'fm' is defined, there is a non-html version
248 if ( $this->getMain()->getModuleManager()->isDefined( $lcformat, 'format' ) ) {
249 $msg = $context->msg( 'api-format-prettyprint-header' )->params( $format, $lcformat );
250 } else {
251 $msg = $context->msg( 'api-format-prettyprint-header-only-html' )->params( $format );
252 }
253
254 $header = $msg->parseAsBlock();
255 $out->addHTML(
256 Html::rawElement( 'div', [ 'class' => 'api-pretty-header' ],
258 )
259 );
260
261 if ( $this->mHttpStatus && $this->mHttpStatus !== 200 ) {
262 $out->addHTML(
263 Html::rawElement( 'div', [ 'class' => 'api-pretty-header api-pretty-status' ],
264 $this->msg(
265 'api-format-prettyprint-status',
266 $this->mHttpStatus,
267 HttpStatus::getMessage( $this->mHttpStatus )
268 )->parse()
269 )
270 );
271 }
272 }
273
274 if ( Hooks::run( 'ApiFormatHighlight', [ $context, $result, $mime, $format ] ) ) {
275 $out->addHTML(
276 Html::element( 'pre', [ 'class' => 'api-pretty-content' ], $result )
277 );
278 }
279
280 if ( $this->getIsWrappedHtml() ) {
281 // This is a special output mode mainly intended for ApiSandbox use
282 $time = microtime( true ) - $this->getConfig()->get( 'RequestTime' );
283 $json = FormatJson::encode(
284 [
285 'status' => (int)( $this->mHttpStatus ?: 200 ),
286 'statustext' => HttpStatus::getMessage( $this->mHttpStatus ?: 200 ),
287 'html' => $out->getHTML(),
288 'modules' => array_values( array_unique( array_merge(
289 $out->getModules(),
290 $out->getModuleScripts(),
291 $out->getModuleStyles()
292 ) ) ),
293 'continue' => $this->getResult()->getResultData( 'continue' ),
294 'time' => round( $time * 1000 ),
295 ],
296 false, FormatJson::ALL_OK
297 );
298
299 // T68776: wfMangleFlashPolicy() is needed to avoid a nasty bug in
300 // Flash, but what it does isn't friendly for the API, so we need to
301 // work around it.
302 if ( preg_match( '/<\s*cross-domain-policy\s*>/i', $json ) ) {
303 $json = preg_replace(
304 '/<(\s*cross-domain-policy\s*)>/i', '\\u003C$1\\u003E', $json
305 );
306 }
307
308 echo $json;
309 } else {
310 // API handles its own clickjacking protection.
311 // Note, that $wgBreakFrames will still override $wgApiFrameOptions for format mode.
312 $out->allowClickjacking();
313 $out->output();
314 }
315 } else {
316 // For non-HTML output, clear all errors that might have been
317 // displayed if display_errors=On
318 ob_clean();
319
320 echo $this->getBuffer();
321 }
322 }
323
328 public function printText( $text ) {
329 $this->mBuffer .= $text;
330 }
331
336 public function getBuffer() {
337 return $this->mBuffer;
338 }
339
340 public function getAllowedParams() {
341 $ret = [];
342 if ( $this->getIsHtml() ) {
343 $ret['wrappedhtml'] = [
344 ApiBase::PARAM_DFLT => false,
345 ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG => 'apihelp-format-param-wrappedhtml',
346
347 ];
348 }
349 return $ret;
350 }
351
352 protected function getExamplesMessages() {
353 return [
354 'action=query&meta=siteinfo&siprop=namespaces&format=' . $this->getModuleName()
355 => [ 'apihelp-format-example-generic', $this->getFormat() ]
356 ];
357 }
358
359 public function getHelpUrls() {
360 return 'https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/API:Data_formats';
361 }
362
363}
364
This abstract class implements many basic API functions, and is the base of all API classes.
Definition ApiBase.php:41
getModuleManager()
Get the module manager, or null if this module has no sub-modules.
Definition ApiBase.php:273
getMain()
Get the main module.
Definition ApiBase.php:506
const PARAM_DFLT
(null|boolean|integer|string) Default value of the parameter.
Definition ApiBase.php:52
getResult()
Get the result object.
Definition ApiBase.php:610
const PARAM_HELP_MSG
(string|array|Message) Specify an alternative i18n documentation message for this parameter.
Definition ApiBase.php:128
getModuleName()
Get the name of the module being executed by this instance.
Definition ApiBase.php:490
This is the abstract base class for API formatters.
getHelpUrls()
Return links to more detailed help pages about the module.
getAllowedParams()
Returns an array of allowed parameters (parameter name) => (default value) or (parameter name) => (ar...
__construct(ApiMain $main, $format)
If $format ends with 'fm', pretty-print the output in HTML.
getMimeType()
Overriding class returns the MIME type that should be sent to the client.
getFormat()
Get the internal format name.
getFilename()
Return a filename for this module's output.
printText( $text)
Append text to the output buffer.
initPrinter( $unused=false)
Initialize the printer function and prepare the output headers.
disable()
Disable the formatter.
getBuffer()
Get the contents of the buffer.
getIsWrappedHtml()
Returns true when the special wrapped mode is enabled.
canPrintErrors()
Whether this formatter can handle printing API errors.
getExamplesMessages()
Returns usage examples for this module.
isDisabled()
Whether the printer is disabled.
forceDefaultParams()
Ignore request parameters, force a default.
getIsHtml()
Returns true when the HTML pretty-printer should be used.
getParameterFromSettings( $paramName, $paramSettings, $parseLimit)
Overridden to honor $this->forceDefaultParams(), if applicable.
setHttpStatus( $code)
Set the HTTP status code to be used for the response.
closePrinter()
Finish printing and output buffered data.
static fixHelpLinks( $html, $helptitle=null, $localModules=[])
Replace Special:ApiHelp links with links to api.php.
Definition ApiHelp.php:173
This is the main API class, used for both external and internal processing.
Definition ApiMain.php:45
getConfig()
Get the Config object.
msg()
Get a Message object with context set Parameters are the same as wfMessage()
IContextSource $context
An IContextSource implementation which will inherit context from another source but allow individual ...
static getMessage( $code)
Get the message associated with an HTTP response status code.
static singleton()
Get an instance of this class.
Definition MimeMagic.php:33
This class should be covered by a general architecture document which does not exist as of January 20...
static getTitleFor( $name, $subpage=false, $fragment='')
Get a localised Title object for a specified special page name If you don't need a full Title object,...
see documentation in includes Linker php for Linker::makeImageLink & $time
Definition hooks.txt:1769
The index of the header message $result[1]=The index of the body text message $result[2 through n]=Parameters passed to body text message. Please note the header message cannot receive/use parameters. 'ImportHandleLogItemXMLTag':When parsing a XML tag in a log item. Return false to stop further processing of the tag $reader:XMLReader object $logInfo:Array of information 'ImportHandlePageXMLTag':When parsing a XML tag in a page. Return false to stop further processing of the tag $reader:XMLReader object & $pageInfo:Array of information 'ImportHandleRevisionXMLTag':When parsing a XML tag in a page revision. Return false to stop further processing of the tag $reader:XMLReader object $pageInfo:Array of page information $revisionInfo:Array of revision information 'ImportHandleToplevelXMLTag':When parsing a top level XML tag. Return false to stop further processing of the tag $reader:XMLReader object 'ImportHandleUploadXMLTag':When parsing a XML tag in a file upload. Return false to stop further processing of the tag $reader:XMLReader object $revisionInfo:Array of information 'ImportLogInterwikiLink':Hook to change the interwiki link used in log entries and edit summaries for transwiki imports. & $fullInterwikiPrefix:Interwiki prefix, may contain colons. & $pageTitle:String that contains page title. 'ImportSources':Called when reading from the $wgImportSources configuration variable. Can be used to lazy-load the import sources list. & $importSources:The value of $wgImportSources. Modify as necessary. See the comment in DefaultSettings.php for the detail of how to structure this array. 'InfoAction':When building information to display on the action=info page. $context:IContextSource object & $pageInfo:Array of information 'InitializeArticleMaybeRedirect':MediaWiki check to see if title is a redirect. & $title:Title object for the current page & $request:WebRequest & $ignoreRedirect:boolean to skip redirect check & $target:Title/string of redirect target & $article:Article object 'InternalParseBeforeLinks':during Parser 's internalParse method before links but after nowiki/noinclude/includeonly/onlyinclude and other processings. & $parser:Parser object & $text:string containing partially parsed text & $stripState:Parser 's internal StripState object 'InternalParseBeforeSanitize':during Parser 's internalParse method just before the parser removes unwanted/dangerous HTML tags and after nowiki/noinclude/includeonly/onlyinclude and other processings. Ideal for syntax-extensions after template/parser function execution which respect nowiki and HTML-comments. & $parser:Parser object & $text:string containing partially parsed text & $stripState:Parser 's internal StripState object 'InterwikiLoadPrefix':When resolving if a given prefix is an interwiki or not. Return true without providing an interwiki to continue interwiki search. $prefix:interwiki prefix we are looking for. & $iwData:output array describing the interwiki with keys iw_url, iw_local, iw_trans and optionally iw_api and iw_wikiid. 'InvalidateEmailComplete':Called after a user 's email has been invalidated successfully. $user:user(object) whose email is being invalidated 'IRCLineURL':When constructing the URL to use in an IRC notification. Callee may modify $url and $query, URL will be constructed as $url . $query & $url:URL to index.php & $query:Query string $rc:RecentChange object that triggered url generation 'IsFileCacheable':Override the result of Article::isFileCacheable()(if true) & $article:article(object) being checked 'IsTrustedProxy':Override the result of IP::isTrustedProxy() & $ip:IP being check & $result:Change this value to override the result of IP::isTrustedProxy() 'IsUploadAllowedFromUrl':Override the result of UploadFromUrl::isAllowedUrl() $url:URL used to upload from & $allowed:Boolean indicating if uploading is allowed for given URL 'isValidEmailAddr':Override the result of Sanitizer::validateEmail(), for instance to return false if the domain name doesn 't match your organization. $addr:The e-mail address entered by the user & $result:Set this and return false to override the internal checks 'isValidPassword':Override the result of User::isValidPassword() $password:The password entered by the user & $result:Set this and return false to override the internal checks $user:User the password is being validated for 'Language::getMessagesFileName':$code:The language code or the language we 're looking for a messages file for & $file:The messages file path, you can override this to change the location. 'LanguageGetMagic':DEPRECATED! Use $magicWords in a file listed in $wgExtensionMessagesFiles instead. Use this to define synonyms of magic words depending of the language & $magicExtensions:associative array of magic words synonyms $lang:language code(string) 'LanguageGetNamespaces':Provide custom ordering for namespaces or remove namespaces. Do not use this hook to add namespaces. Use CanonicalNamespaces for that. & $namespaces:Array of namespaces indexed by their numbers 'LanguageGetSpecialPageAliases':DEPRECATED! Use $specialPageAliases in a file listed in $wgExtensionMessagesFiles instead. Use to define aliases of special pages names depending of the language & $specialPageAliases:associative array of magic words synonyms $lang:language code(string) 'LanguageGetTranslatedLanguageNames':Provide translated language names. & $names:array of language code=> language name $code:language of the preferred translations 'LanguageLinks':Manipulate a page 's language links. This is called in various places to allow extensions to define the effective language links for a page. $title:The page 's Title. & $links:Array with elements of the form "language:title" in the order that they will be output. & $linkFlags:Associative array mapping prefixed links to arrays of flags. Currently unused, but planned to provide support for marking individual language links in the UI, e.g. for featured articles. 'LanguageSelector':Hook to change the language selector available on a page. $out:The output page. $cssClassName:CSS class name of the language selector. 'LinkBegin':DEPRECATED! Use HtmlPageLinkRendererBegin instead. Used when generating internal and interwiki links in Linker::link(), before processing starts. Return false to skip default processing and return $ret. See documentation for Linker::link() for details on the expected meanings of parameters. $skin:the Skin object $target:the Title that the link is pointing to & $html:the contents that the< a > tag should have(raw HTML) $result
Definition hooks.txt:1954
this hook is for auditing only or null if authentication failed before getting that far or null if we can t even determine that probably a stub it is not rendered in wiki pages or galleries in category pages allow injecting custom HTML after the section Any uses of the hook need to handle escaping see BaseTemplate::getToolbox and BaseTemplate::makeListItem for details on the format of individual items inside of this array or by returning and letting standard HTTP rendering take place modifiable or by returning false and taking over the output modifiable & $code
Definition hooks.txt:865
null means default in associative array with keys and values unescaped Should be merged with default with a value of false meaning to suppress the attribute in associative array with keys and values unescaped noclasses & $ret
Definition hooks.txt:1966
this hook is for auditing only or null if authentication failed before getting that far or null if we can t even determine that probably a stub it is not rendered in wiki pages or galleries in category pages allow injecting custom HTML after the section Any uses of the hook need to handle escaping see BaseTemplate::getToolbox and BaseTemplate::makeListItem for details on the format of individual items inside of this array or by returning and letting standard HTTP rendering take place modifiable or by returning false and taking over the output $out
Definition hooks.txt:864
injection txt This is an overview of how MediaWiki makes use of dependency injection The design described here grew from the discussion of RFC T384 The term dependency this means that anything an object needs to operate should be injected from the the object itself should only know narrow no concrete implementation of the logic it relies on The requirement to inject everything typically results in an architecture that based on two main types of and essentially stateless service objects that use other service objects to operate on the value objects As of the beginning MediaWiki is only starting to use the DI approach Much of the code still relies on global state or direct resulting in a highly cyclical dependency which acts as the top level factory for services in MediaWiki which can be used to gain access to default instances of various services MediaWikiServices however also allows new services to be defined and default services to be redefined Services are defined or redefined by providing a callback the instantiator that will return a new instance of the service When it will create an instance of MediaWikiServices and populate it with the services defined in the files listed by thereby bootstrapping the DI framework Per $wgServiceWiringFiles lists includes ServiceWiring php
Definition injection.txt:37
msg()
Get a Message object with context set.
if( $ext=='php'|| $ext=='php5') $mime
Definition router.php:59
$header