MediaWiki REL1_34
RedisConnectionPool.php
Go to the documentation of this file.
1<?php
24use Psr\Log\LoggerAwareInterface;
25use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
26use Psr\Log\NullLogger;
27
41class RedisConnectionPool implements LoggerAwareInterface {
43 protected $connectTimeout;
45 protected $readTimeout;
47 protected $password;
49 protected $persistent;
51 protected $serializer;
53 protected $id;
54
56 protected $idlePoolSize = 0;
57
59 protected $connections = [];
61 protected $downServers = [];
62
64 protected static $instances = [];
65
67 const SERVER_DOWN_TTL = 30;
68
72 protected $logger;
73
79 protected function __construct( array $options, $id ) {
80 if ( !class_exists( 'Redis' ) ) {
81 throw new RuntimeException(
82 __CLASS__ . ' requires a Redis client library. ' .
83 'See https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Redis#Setup' );
84 }
85 $this->logger = $options['logger'] ?? new NullLogger();
86 $this->connectTimeout = $options['connectTimeout'];
87 $this->readTimeout = $options['readTimeout'];
88 $this->persistent = $options['persistent'];
89 $this->password = $options['password'];
90 if ( !isset( $options['serializer'] ) || $options['serializer'] === 'php' ) {
91 $this->serializer = Redis::SERIALIZER_PHP;
92 } elseif ( $options['serializer'] === 'igbinary' ) {
93 if ( !defined( 'Redis::SERIALIZER_IGBINARY' ) ) {
94 throw new InvalidArgumentException(
95 __CLASS__ . ': configured serializer "igbinary" not available' );
96 }
97 $this->serializer = Redis::SERIALIZER_IGBINARY;
98 } elseif ( $options['serializer'] === 'none' ) {
99 $this->serializer = Redis::SERIALIZER_NONE;
100 } else {
101 throw new InvalidArgumentException( "Invalid serializer specified." );
102 }
103 $this->id = $id;
104 }
105
106 public function setLogger( LoggerInterface $logger ) {
107 $this->logger = $logger;
108 }
109
114 protected static function applyDefaultConfig( array $options ) {
115 if ( !isset( $options['connectTimeout'] ) ) {
116 $options['connectTimeout'] = 1;
117 }
118 if ( !isset( $options['readTimeout'] ) ) {
119 $options['readTimeout'] = 1;
120 }
121 if ( !isset( $options['persistent'] ) ) {
122 $options['persistent'] = false;
123 }
124 if ( !isset( $options['password'] ) ) {
125 $options['password'] = null;
126 }
127
128 return $options;
129 }
130
146 public static function singleton( array $options ) {
147 $options = self::applyDefaultConfig( $options );
148 // Map the options to a unique hash...
149 ksort( $options ); // normalize to avoid pool fragmentation
150 $id = sha1( serialize( $options ) );
151 // Initialize the object at the hash as needed...
152 if ( !isset( self::$instances[$id] ) ) {
153 self::$instances[$id] = new self( $options, $id );
154 }
155
156 return self::$instances[$id];
157 }
158
163 public static function destroySingletons() {
164 self::$instances = [];
165 }
166
176 public function getConnection( $server, LoggerInterface $logger = null ) {
177 // The above @return also documents 'Redis' for convenience with IDEs.
178 // RedisConnRef uses PHP magic methods, which wouldn't be recognised.
179
181 // Check the listing "dead" servers which have had a connection errors.
182 // Servers are marked dead for a limited period of time, to
183 // avoid excessive overhead from repeated connection timeouts.
184 if ( isset( $this->downServers[$server] ) ) {
185 $now = time();
186 if ( $now > $this->downServers[$server] ) {
187 // Dead time expired
188 unset( $this->downServers[$server] );
189 } else {
190 // Server is dead
191 $logger->debug(
192 'Server "{redis_server}" is marked down for another ' .
193 ( $this->downServers[$server] - $now ) . 'seconds',
194 [ 'redis_server' => $server ]
195 );
196
197 return false;
198 }
199 }
200
201 // Check if a connection is already free for use
202 if ( isset( $this->connections[$server] ) ) {
203 foreach ( $this->connections[$server] as &$connection ) {
204 if ( $connection['free'] ) {
205 $connection['free'] = false;
207
208 return new RedisConnRef(
209 $this, $server, $connection['conn'], $logger
210 );
211 }
212 }
213 }
214
215 if ( !$server ) {
216 throw new InvalidArgumentException(
217 __CLASS__ . ": invalid configured server \"$server\"" );
218 } elseif ( substr( $server, 0, 1 ) === '/' ) {
219 // UNIX domain socket
220 // These are required by the redis extension to start with a slash, but
221 // we still need to set the port to a special value to make it work.
222 $host = $server;
223 $port = 0;
224 } else {
225 // TCP connection
226 if ( preg_match( '/^\[(.+)\]:(\d+)$/', $server, $m ) ) {
227 list( $host, $port ) = [ $m[1], (int)$m[2] ]; // (ip, port)
228 } elseif ( preg_match( '/^([^:]+):(\d+)$/', $server, $m ) ) {
229 list( $host, $port ) = [ $m[1], (int)$m[2] ]; // (ip or path, port)
230 } else {
231 list( $host, $port ) = [ $server, 6379 ]; // (ip or path, port)
232 }
233 }
234
235 $conn = new Redis();
236 try {
237 if ( $this->persistent ) {
238 $result = $conn->pconnect( $host, $port, $this->connectTimeout, $this->id );
239 } else {
240 $result = $conn->connect( $host, $port, $this->connectTimeout );
241 }
242 if ( !$result ) {
243 $logger->error(
244 'Could not connect to server "{redis_server}"',
245 [ 'redis_server' => $server ]
246 );
247 // Mark server down for some time to avoid further timeouts
248 $this->downServers[$server] = time() + self::SERVER_DOWN_TTL;
249
250 return false;
251 }
252 if ( ( $this->password !== null ) && !$conn->auth( $this->password ) ) {
253 $logger->error(
254 'Authentication error connecting to "{redis_server}"',
255 [ 'redis_server' => $server ]
256 );
257 }
258 } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
259 $this->downServers[$server] = time() + self::SERVER_DOWN_TTL;
260 $logger->error(
261 'Redis exception connecting to "{redis_server}"',
262 [
263 'redis_server' => $server,
264 'exception' => $e,
265 ]
266 );
267
268 return false;
269 }
270
271 if ( $conn ) {
272 $conn->setOption( Redis::OPT_READ_TIMEOUT, $this->readTimeout );
273 $conn->setOption( Redis::OPT_SERIALIZER, $this->serializer );
274 $this->connections[$server][] = [ 'conn' => $conn, 'free' => false ];
275
276 return new RedisConnRef( $this, $server, $conn, $logger );
277 } else {
278 return false;
279 }
280 }
281
289 public function freeConnection( $server, Redis $conn ) {
290 $found = false;
291
292 foreach ( $this->connections[$server] as &$connection ) {
293 if ( $connection['conn'] === $conn && !$connection['free'] ) {
294 $connection['free'] = true;
296 break;
297 }
298 }
299
301
302 return $found;
303 }
304
308 protected function closeExcessIdleConections() {
309 if ( $this->idlePoolSize <= count( $this->connections ) ) {
310 return; // nothing to do (no more connections than servers)
311 }
312
313 foreach ( $this->connections as &$serverConnections ) {
314 foreach ( $serverConnections as $key => &$connection ) {
315 if ( $connection['free'] ) {
316 unset( $serverConnections[$key] );
317 if ( --$this->idlePoolSize <= count( $this->connections ) ) {
318 return; // done (no more connections than servers)
319 }
320 }
321 }
322 }
323 }
324
334 public function handleError( RedisConnRef $cref, RedisException $e ) {
335 $server = $cref->getServer();
336 $this->logger->error(
337 'Redis exception on server "{redis_server}"',
338 [
339 'redis_server' => $server,
340 'exception' => $e,
341 ]
342 );
343 foreach ( $this->connections[$server] as $key => $connection ) {
344 if ( $cref->isConnIdentical( $connection['conn'] ) ) {
345 $this->idlePoolSize -= $connection['free'] ? 1 : 0;
346 unset( $this->connections[$server][$key] );
347 break;
348 }
349 }
350 }
351
368 public function reauthenticateConnection( $server, Redis $conn ) {
369 if ( $this->password !== null && !$conn->auth( $this->password ) ) {
370 $this->logger->error(
371 'Authentication error connecting to "{redis_server}"',
372 [ 'redis_server' => $server ]
373 );
374
375 return false;
376 }
377
378 return true;
379 }
380
387 public function resetTimeout( Redis $conn, $timeout = null ) {
388 $conn->setOption( Redis::OPT_READ_TIMEOUT, $timeout ?: $this->readTimeout );
389 }
390
394 function __destruct() {
395 foreach ( $this->connections as $server => &$serverConnections ) {
396 foreach ( $serverConnections as $key => &$connection ) {
397 try {
399 $conn = $connection['conn'];
400 $conn->close();
401 } catch ( RedisException $e ) {
402 // The destructor can be called on shutdown when random parts of the system
403 // have been destructed already, causing weird errors. Ignore them.
404 }
405 }
406 }
407 }
408}
serialize()
Helper class to handle automatically marking connectons as reusable (via RAII pattern)
isConnIdentical(Redis $conn)
Helper class to manage Redis connections.
static applyDefaultConfig(array $options)
string $connectTimeout
Connection timeout in seconds.
__construct(array $options, $id)
int $serializer
Serializer to use (Redis::SERIALIZER_*)
reauthenticateConnection( $server, Redis $conn)
Re-send an AUTH request to the redis server (useful after disconnects).
array $connections
(server name => ((connection info array),...)
getConnection( $server, LoggerInterface $logger=null)
Get a connection to a redis server.
__destruct()
Make sure connections are closed for sanity.
string $id
ID for persistent connections.
closeExcessIdleConections()
Close any extra idle connections if there are more than the limit.
handleError(RedisConnRef $cref, RedisException $e)
The redis extension throws an exception in response to various read, write and protocol errors.
static destroySingletons()
Destroy all singleton() instances.
freeConnection( $server, Redis $conn)
Mark a connection to a server as free to return to the pool.
static array $instances
(pool ID => RedisConnectionPool)
resetTimeout(Redis $conn, $timeout=null)
Adjust or reset the connection handle read timeout value.
string $password
Plaintext auth password.
int $idlePoolSize
Current idle pool size.
bool $persistent
Whether connections persist.
const SERVER_DOWN_TTL
integer; seconds to cache servers as "down".
array $downServers
(server name => UNIX timestamp)
string $readTimeout
Read timeout in seconds.
static singleton(array $options)
setLogger(LoggerInterface $logger)