ApiQueryLogEvents.php

Go to the documentation of this file.

<?php
namespace MediaWiki\Api;
 
use MediaWiki\ChangeTags\ChangeTagsStore;
use MediaWiki\CommentFormatter\RowCommentFormatter;
use MediaWiki\CommentStore\CommentStore;
use MediaWiki\Logging\DatabaseLogEntry;
use MediaWiki\Logging\LogEventsList;
use MediaWiki\Logging\LogFormatterFactory;
use MediaWiki\Logging\LogPage;
use MediaWiki\MainConfigNames;
use MediaWiki\ParamValidator\TypeDef\NamespaceDef;
use MediaWiki\ParamValidator\TypeDef\UserDef;
use MediaWiki\Storage\NameTableAccessException;
use MediaWiki\Storage\NameTableStore;
use MediaWiki\Title\Title;
use MediaWiki\User\UserNameUtils;
use Wikimedia\ParamValidator\ParamValidator;
use Wikimedia\ParamValidator\TypeDef\IntegerDef;
use Wikimedia\Rdbms\IExpression;
use Wikimedia\Rdbms\LikeValue;
use Wikimedia\Timestamp\TimestampFormat as TS;
 
class ApiQueryLogEvents extends ApiQueryBase {
 
    private $formattedComments;
 
    public function __construct(
        ApiQuery $query,
        string $moduleName,
        private readonly CommentStore $commentStore,
        private readonly RowCommentFormatter $commentFormatter,
        private readonly NameTableStore $changeTagDefStore,
        private readonly ChangeTagsStore $changeTagsStore,
        private readonly UserNameUtils $userNameUtils,
        private readonly LogFormatterFactory $logFormatterFactory,
    ) {
        parent::__construct( $query, $moduleName, 'le' );
    }
 
    private bool $fld_ids = false;
    private bool $fld_title = false;
    private bool $fld_type = false;
    private bool $fld_user = false;
    private bool $fld_userid = false;
    private bool $fld_timestamp = false;
    private bool $fld_comment = false;
    private bool $fld_parsedcomment = false;
    private bool $fld_details = false;
    private bool $fld_tags = false;
 
    public function execute() {
        $params = $this->extractRequestParams();
        $db = $this->getDB();
        $this->requireMaxOneParameter( $params, 'title', 'prefix', 'namespace' );
 
        $prop = array_fill_keys( $params['prop'], true );
 
        $this->fld_ids = isset( $prop['ids'] );
        $this->fld_title = isset( $prop['title'] );
        $this->fld_type = isset( $prop['type'] );
        $this->fld_user = isset( $prop['user'] );
        $this->fld_userid = isset( $prop['userid'] );
        $this->fld_timestamp = isset( $prop['timestamp'] );
        $this->fld_comment = isset( $prop['comment'] );
        $this->fld_parsedcomment = isset( $prop['parsedcomment'] );
        $this->fld_details = isset( $prop['details'] );
        $this->fld_tags = isset( $prop['tags'] );
 
        $hideLogs = LogEventsList::getExcludeClause( $db, 'user', $this->getAuthority() );
        if ( $hideLogs !== false ) {
            $this->addWhere( $hideLogs );
        }
 
        $this->addTables( 'logging' );
 
        $this->addFields( [
            'log_id',
            'log_type',
            'log_action',
            'log_timestamp',
            'log_deleted',
        ] );
 
        if ( $params['ids'] ) {
            $this->addWhereIDsFld( 'logging', 'log_id', $params['ids'] );
        }
 
        $user = $params['user'];
        if ( $this->fld_user || $this->fld_userid || $user !== null ) {
            $this->addTables( 'actor' );
            $this->addJoinConds( [
                'actor' => [ 'JOIN', 'actor_id=log_actor' ],
            ] );
            $this->addFieldsIf( [ 'actor_name', 'actor_user' ], $this->fld_user );
            $this->addFieldsIf( 'actor_user', $this->fld_userid );
            if ( $user !== null ) {
                $this->addWhereFld( 'actor_name', $user );
            }
        }
 
        if ( $this->fld_ids ) {
            $this->addTables( 'page' );
            $this->addJoinConds( [
                'page' => [ 'LEFT JOIN',
                    [ 'log_namespace=page_namespace',
                        'log_title=page_title' ] ]
            ] );
            // log_page is the page_id saved at log time, whereas page_id is from a
            // join at query time.  This leads to different results in various
            // scenarios, e.g. deletion, recreation.
            $this->addFields( [ 'page_id', 'log_page' ] );
        }
        $this->addFieldsIf(
            [ 'log_namespace', 'log_title' ],
            $this->fld_title || $this->fld_parsedcomment
        );
        $this->addFieldsIf( 'log_params', $this->fld_details || $this->fld_ids );
 
        if ( $this->fld_comment || $this->fld_parsedcomment ) {
            $commentQuery = $this->commentStore->getJoin( 'log_comment' );
            $this->addTables( $commentQuery['tables'] );
            $this->addFields( $commentQuery['fields'] );
            $this->addJoinConds( $commentQuery['joins'] );
        }
 
        if ( $this->fld_tags ) {
            $this->addFields( [
                'ts_tags' => $this->changeTagsStore->makeTagSummarySubquery( 'logging', $this->getAuthority() )
            ] );
        }
 
        if ( $params['tag'] !== null ) {
            if ( !$this->changeTagsStore->canViewTag( $params['tag'], $this->getAuthority() ) ) {
                $this->addWhere( '1=0' );
            }
 
            $this->addTables( 'change_tag' );
            $this->addJoinConds( [ 'change_tag' => [ 'JOIN',
                [ 'log_id=ct_log_id' ] ] ] );
            try {
                $this->addWhereFld( 'ct_tag_id', $this->changeTagDefStore->getId( $params['tag'] ) );
            } catch ( NameTableAccessException ) {
                // Return nothing.
                $this->addWhere( '1=0' );
            }
        }
 
        if ( $params['action'] !== null ) {
            // Do validation of action param, list of allowed actions can contains wildcards
            // Allow the param, when the actions is in the list or a wildcard version is listed.
            $logAction = $params['action'];
            if ( !str_contains( $logAction, '/' ) ) {
                // all items in the list have a slash
                $valid = false;
            } else {
                $logActions = array_fill_keys( $this->getAllowedLogActions(), true );
                [ $type, $action ] = explode( '/', $logAction, 2 );
                $valid = isset( $logActions[$logAction] ) || isset( $logActions[$type . '/*'] );
            }
 
            if ( !$valid ) {
                $encParamName = $this->encodeParamName( 'action' );
                $this->dieWithError(
                    [ 'apierror-unrecognizedvalue', $encParamName, wfEscapeWikiText( $logAction ) ],
                    "unknown_$encParamName"
                );
            }
 
            // @phan-suppress-next-line PhanPossiblyUndeclaredVariable
            $this->addWhereFld( 'log_type', $type );
            // @phan-suppress-next-line PhanPossiblyUndeclaredVariable
            $this->addWhereFld( 'log_action', $action );
        } elseif ( $params['type'] !== null ) {
            $this->addWhereFld( 'log_type', $params['type'] );
        }
 
        $this->addTimestampWhereRange(
            'log_timestamp',
            $params['dir'],
            $params['start'],
            $params['end']
        );
        // Include in ORDER BY for uniqueness
        $this->addWhereRange( 'log_id', $params['dir'], null, null );
 
        if ( $params['continue'] !== null ) {
            $cont = $this->parseContinueParamOrDie( $params['continue'], [ 'timestamp', 'int' ] );
            $op = ( $params['dir'] === 'newer' ? '>=' : '<=' );
            $this->addWhere( $db->buildComparison( $op, [
                'log_timestamp' => $db->timestamp( $cont[0] ),
                'log_id' => $cont[1],
            ] ) );
        }
 
        $limit = $params['limit'];
        $this->addOption( 'LIMIT', $limit + 1 );
 
        $title = $params['title'];
        if ( $title !== null ) {
            $titleObj = Title::newFromText( $title );
            if ( $titleObj === null || $titleObj->isExternal() ) {
                $this->dieWithError( [ 'apierror-invalidtitle', wfEscapeWikiText( $title ) ] );
            }
            $this->addWhereFld( 'log_namespace', $titleObj->getNamespace() );
            $this->addWhereFld( 'log_title', $titleObj->getDBkey() );
        }
 
        if ( $params['namespace'] !== null ) {
            $this->addWhereFld( 'log_namespace', $params['namespace'] );
        }
 
        $prefix = $params['prefix'];
 
        if ( $prefix !== null ) {
            if ( $this->getConfig()->get( MainConfigNames::MiserMode ) ) {
                $this->dieWithError( 'apierror-prefixsearchdisabled' );
            }
 
            $title = Title::newFromText( $prefix );
            if ( $title === null || $title->isExternal() ) {
                $this->dieWithError( [ 'apierror-invalidtitle', wfEscapeWikiText( $prefix ) ] );
            }
            $this->addWhereFld( 'log_namespace', $title->getNamespace() );
            $this->addWhere(
                $db->expr( 'log_title', IExpression::LIKE, new LikeValue( $title->getDBkey(), $db->anyString() ) )
            );
        }
 
        // Paranoia: avoid brute force searches (T19342)
        if ( $params['namespace'] !== null || $title !== null || $user !== null ) {
            if ( !$this->getAuthority()->isAllowed( 'deletedhistory' ) ) {
                $titleBits = LogPage::DELETED_ACTION;
                $userBits = LogPage::DELETED_USER;
            } elseif ( !$this->getAuthority()->isAllowedAny( 'suppressrevision', 'viewsuppressed' ) ) {
                $titleBits = LogPage::DELETED_ACTION | LogPage::DELETED_RESTRICTED;
                $userBits = LogPage::DELETED_USER | LogPage::DELETED_RESTRICTED;
            } else {
                $titleBits = 0;
                $userBits = 0;
            }
            if ( ( $params['namespace'] !== null || $title !== null ) && $titleBits ) {
                $this->addWhere( $db->bitAnd( 'log_deleted', $titleBits ) . " != $titleBits" );
            }
            if ( $user !== null && $userBits ) {
                $this->addWhere( $db->bitAnd( 'log_deleted', $userBits ) . " != $userBits" );
            }
        }
 
        // T220999: MySQL/MariaDB (10.1.37) can sometimes irrationally decide that querying `actor` before
        // `logging` and filesorting is somehow better than querying $limit+1 rows from `logging`.
        // Tell it not to reorder the query. But not when `letag` was used, as it seems as likely
        // to be harmed as helped in that case.
        // If "user" was specified, it's obviously correct to query actor first (T282122)
        if ( $params['tag'] === null && $user === null ) {
            $this->addOption( 'STRAIGHT_JOIN' );
        }
 
        $this->addOption(
            'MAX_EXECUTION_TIME',
            $this->getConfig()->get( MainConfigNames::MaxExecutionTimeForExpensiveQueries )
        );
 
        $count = 0;
        $res = $this->select( __METHOD__ );
 
        if ( $this->fld_title ) {
            $this->executeGenderCacheFromResultWrapper( $res, __METHOD__, 'log' );
        }
        if ( $this->fld_parsedcomment ) {
            $this->formattedComments = $this->commentFormatter->formatItems(
                $this->commentFormatter->rows( $res )
                    ->commentKey( 'log_comment' )
                    ->indexField( 'log_id' )
                    ->namespaceField( 'log_namespace' )
                    ->titleField( 'log_title' )
            );
        }
 
        $result = $this->getResult();
        foreach ( $res as $row ) {
            if ( ++$count > $limit ) {
                // We've reached the one extra which shows that there are
                // additional pages to be had. Stop here...
                $this->setContinueEnumParameter( 'continue', "$row->log_timestamp|$row->log_id" );
                break;
            }
 
            $vals = $this->extractRowInfo( $row );
            $fit = $result->addValue( [ 'query', $this->getModuleName() ], null, $vals );
            if ( !$fit ) {
                $this->setContinueEnumParameter( 'continue', "$row->log_timestamp|$row->log_id" );
                break;
            }
        }
        $result->addIndexedTagName( [ 'query', $this->getModuleName() ], 'item' );
    }
 
    private function extractRowInfo( \stdClass $row ): array {
        $logEntry = DatabaseLogEntry::newFromRow( $row );
        $vals = [
            ApiResult::META_TYPE => 'assoc',
        ];
        $anyHidden = false;
 
        if ( $this->fld_ids ) {
            $vals['logid'] = (int)$row->log_id;
        }
 
        if ( $this->fld_title ) {
            $title = Title::makeTitle( $row->log_namespace, $row->log_title );
        }
 
        $authority = $this->getAuthority();
        if ( $this->fld_title || $this->fld_ids || ( $this->fld_details && $row->log_params !== '' ) ) {
            if ( LogEventsList::isDeleted( $row, LogPage::DELETED_ACTION ) ) {
                $vals['actionhidden'] = true;
                $anyHidden = true;
            }
            if ( LogEventsList::userCan( $row, LogPage::DELETED_ACTION, $authority ) ) {
                if ( $this->fld_title ) {
                    // @phan-suppress-next-next-line PhanPossiblyUndeclaredVariable
                    // title is set when used
                    ApiQueryBase::addTitleInfo( $vals, $title );
                }
                if ( $this->fld_ids ) {
                    $vals['pageid'] = (int)$row->page_id;
                    $vals['logpage'] = (int)$row->log_page;
                    $revId = $logEntry->getAssociatedRevId();
                    if ( $revId ) {
                        $vals['revid'] = (int)$revId;
                    }
                }
                if ( $this->fld_details ) {
                    $vals['params'] = $this->logFormatterFactory->newFromEntry( $logEntry )->formatParametersForApi();
                }
            }
        }
 
        if ( $this->fld_type ) {
            $vals['type'] = $row->log_type;
            $vals['action'] = $row->log_action;
        }
 
        if ( $this->fld_user || $this->fld_userid ) {
            if ( LogEventsList::isDeleted( $row, LogPage::DELETED_USER ) ) {
                $vals['userhidden'] = true;
                $anyHidden = true;
            }
            if ( LogEventsList::userCan( $row, LogPage::DELETED_USER, $authority ) ) {
                if ( $this->fld_user ) {
                    $vals['user'] = $row->actor_name;
                }
                if ( $this->fld_userid ) {
                    $vals['userid'] = (int)$row->actor_user;
                }
 
                if ( isset( $vals['user'] ) && $this->userNameUtils->isTemp( $vals['user'] ) ) {
                    $vals['temp'] = true;
                }
 
                if ( !$row->actor_user ) {
                    $vals['anon'] = true;
                }
            }
        }
        if ( $this->fld_timestamp ) {
            $vals['timestamp'] = wfTimestamp( TS::ISO_8601, $row->log_timestamp );
        }
 
        if ( $this->fld_comment || $this->fld_parsedcomment ) {
            if ( LogEventsList::isDeleted( $row, LogPage::DELETED_COMMENT ) ) {
                $vals['commenthidden'] = true;
                $anyHidden = true;
            }
            if ( LogEventsList::userCan( $row, LogPage::DELETED_COMMENT, $authority ) ) {
                if ( $this->fld_comment ) {
                    $vals['comment'] = $this->commentStore->getComment( 'log_comment', $row )->text;
                }
 
                if ( $this->fld_parsedcomment ) {
                    // @phan-suppress-next-line PhanTypeArraySuspiciousNullable
                    $vals['parsedcomment'] = $this->formattedComments[$row->log_id];
                }
            }
        }
 
        if ( $this->fld_tags ) {
            if ( $row->ts_tags ) {
                $tags = explode( ',', $row->ts_tags );
                ApiResult::setIndexedTagName( $tags, 'tag' );
                $vals['tags'] = $tags;
            } else {
                $vals['tags'] = [];
            }
        }
 
        if ( $anyHidden && LogEventsList::isDeleted( $row, LogPage::DELETED_RESTRICTED ) ) {
            $vals['suppressed'] = true;
        }
 
        return $vals;
    }
 
    private function getAllowedLogActions() {
        $config = $this->getConfig();
        return array_keys( array_merge(
            $config->get( MainConfigNames::LogActions ),
            $config->get( MainConfigNames::LogActionsHandlers )
        ) );
    }
 
    public function getCacheMode( $params ) {
        if ( $this->userCanSeeRevDel() ) {
            return 'private';
        }
        return 'anon-public-user-private';
    }
 
    public function getAllowedParams( $flags = 0 ) {
        $config = $this->getConfig();
        if ( $flags & ApiBase::GET_VALUES_FOR_HELP ) {
            $logActions = $this->getAllowedLogActions();
            sort( $logActions );
        } else {
            $logActions = null;
        }
        $ret = [
            'prop' => [
                ParamValidator::PARAM_ISMULTI => true,
                ParamValidator::PARAM_DEFAULT => 'ids|title|type|user|timestamp|comment|details',
                ParamValidator::PARAM_TYPE => [
                    'ids',
                    'title',
                    'type',
                    'user',
                    'userid',
                    'timestamp',
                    'comment',
                    'parsedcomment',
                    'details',
                    'tags'
                ],
                ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG_PER_VALUE => [],
            ],
            'type' => [
                ParamValidator::PARAM_TYPE => LogPage::validTypes(),
            ],
            'action' => [
                // validation on request is done in execute()
                ParamValidator::PARAM_TYPE => $logActions
            ],
            'start' => [
                ParamValidator::PARAM_TYPE => 'timestamp'
            ],
            'end' => [
                ParamValidator::PARAM_TYPE => 'timestamp'
            ],
            'dir' => [
                ParamValidator::PARAM_DEFAULT => 'older',
                ParamValidator::PARAM_TYPE => [
                    'newer',
                    'older'
                ],
                ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG => 'api-help-param-direction',
                ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG_PER_VALUE => [
                    'newer' => 'api-help-paramvalue-direction-newer',
                    'older' => 'api-help-paramvalue-direction-older',
                ],
            ],
            'ids' => [
                ParamValidator::PARAM_TYPE => 'integer',
                ParamValidator::PARAM_ISMULTI => true
            ],
            'user' => [
                ParamValidator::PARAM_TYPE => 'user',
                UserDef::PARAM_ALLOWED_USER_TYPES => [ 'name', 'ip', 'temp', 'id', 'interwiki' ],
            ],
            'title' => null,
            'namespace' => [
                ParamValidator::PARAM_TYPE => 'namespace',
                NamespaceDef::PARAM_EXTRA_NAMESPACES => [ NS_MEDIA, NS_SPECIAL ],
            ],
            'prefix' => [],
            'tag' => null,
            'limit' => [
                ParamValidator::PARAM_DEFAULT => 10,
                ParamValidator::PARAM_TYPE => 'limit',
                IntegerDef::PARAM_MIN => 1,
                IntegerDef::PARAM_MAX => ApiBase::LIMIT_BIG1,
                IntegerDef::PARAM_MAX2 => ApiBase::LIMIT_BIG2
            ],
            'continue' => [
                ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG => 'api-help-param-continue',
            ],
        ];
 
        if ( $config->get( MainConfigNames::MiserMode ) ) {
            $ret['prefix'][ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG] = 'api-help-param-disabled-in-miser-mode';
        }
 
        return $ret;
    }
 
    protected function getExamplesMessages() {
        return [
            'action=query&list=logevents'
                => 'apihelp-query+logevents-example-simple',
        ];
    }
 
    public function getHelpUrls() {
        return 'https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/API:Logevents';
    }
}
 
class_alias( ApiQueryLogEvents::class, 'ApiQueryLogEvents' );