ApiQueryRevisions.php

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<?php
namespace MediaWiki\Api;
 
use MediaWiki\ChangeTags\ChangeTagsStore;
use MediaWiki\CommentFormatter\CommentFormatter;
use MediaWiki\Content\IContentHandlerFactory;
use MediaWiki\Content\Renderer\ContentRenderer;
use MediaWiki\Content\Transform\ContentTransformer;
use MediaWiki\Page\PageIdentity;
use MediaWiki\ParamValidator\TypeDef\UserDef;
use MediaWiki\Parser\ParserFactory;
use MediaWiki\Revision\RevisionRecord;
use MediaWiki\Revision\RevisionStore;
use MediaWiki\Revision\SlotRoleRegistry;
use MediaWiki\Status\Status;
use MediaWiki\Storage\NameTableAccessException;
use MediaWiki\Storage\NameTableStore;
use MediaWiki\Title\Title;
use MediaWiki\Title\TitleFormatter;
use MediaWiki\User\ActorMigration;
use MediaWiki\User\TempUser\TempUserCreator;
use MediaWiki\User\UserFactory;
use Wikimedia\ParamValidator\ParamValidator;
 
class ApiQueryRevisions extends ApiQueryRevisionsBase {
 
    private RevisionStore $revisionStore;
    private NameTableStore $changeTagDefStore;
    private ChangeTagsStore $changeTagsStore;
    private ActorMigration $actorMigration;
    private TitleFormatter $titleFormatter;
 
    public function __construct(
        ApiQuery $query,
        string $moduleName,
        RevisionStore $revisionStore,
        IContentHandlerFactory $contentHandlerFactory,
        ParserFactory $parserFactory,
        SlotRoleRegistry $slotRoleRegistry,
        NameTableStore $changeTagDefStore,
        ChangeTagsStore $changeTagsStore,
        ActorMigration $actorMigration,
        ContentRenderer $contentRenderer,
        ContentTransformer $contentTransformer,
        CommentFormatter $commentFormatter,
        TempUserCreator $tempUserCreator,
        UserFactory $userFactory,
        TitleFormatter $titleFormatter
    ) {
        parent::__construct(
            $query,
            $moduleName,
            'rv',
            $revisionStore,
            $contentHandlerFactory,
            $parserFactory,
            $slotRoleRegistry,
            $contentRenderer,
            $contentTransformer,
            $commentFormatter,
            $tempUserCreator,
            $userFactory
        );
        $this->revisionStore = $revisionStore;
        $this->changeTagDefStore = $changeTagDefStore;
        $this->changeTagsStore = $changeTagsStore;
        $this->actorMigration = $actorMigration;
        $this->titleFormatter = $titleFormatter;
    }
 
    protected function run( ?ApiPageSet $resultPageSet = null ) {
        $params = $this->extractRequestParams( false );
 
        // If any of those parameters are used, work in 'enumeration' mode.
        // Enum mode can only be used when exactly one page is provided.
        // Enumerating revisions on multiple pages make it extremely
        // difficult to manage continuations and require additional SQL indexes
        $enumRevMode = ( $params['user'] !== null || $params['excludeuser'] !== null ||
            $params['limit'] !== null || $params['startid'] !== null ||
            $params['endid'] !== null || $params['dir'] === 'newer' ||
            $params['start'] !== null || $params['end'] !== null );
 
        $pageSet = $this->getPageSet();
        $pageCount = $pageSet->getGoodTitleCount();
        $revCount = $pageSet->getRevisionCount();
 
        // Optimization -- nothing to do
        if ( $revCount === 0 && $pageCount === 0 ) {
            // Nothing to do
            return;
        }
        if ( $revCount > 0 && count( $pageSet->getLiveRevisionIDs() ) === 0 ) {
            // We're in revisions mode but all given revisions are deleted
            return;
        }
 
        if ( $revCount > 0 && $enumRevMode ) {
            $this->dieWithError(
                [ 'apierror-revisions-norevids', $this->getModulePrefix() ], 'invalidparammix'
            );
        }
 
        if ( $pageCount > 1 && $enumRevMode ) {
            $this->dieWithError(
                [ 'apierror-revisions-singlepage', $this->getModulePrefix() ], 'invalidparammix'
            );
        }
 
        // In non-enum mode, rvlimit can't be directly used. Use the maximum
        // allowed value.
        if ( !$enumRevMode ) {
            $this->setParsedLimit = false;
            $params['limit'] = 'max';
        }
 
        $db = $this->getDB();
 
        $idField = 'rev_id';
        $tsField = 'rev_timestamp';
        $pageField = 'rev_page';
 
        $ignoreIndex = [
            // T224017: `rev_timestamp` is never the correct index to use for this module, but
            // MariaDB sometimes insists on trying to use it anyway. Tell it not to.
            // Last checked with MariaDB 10.4.13
            'revision' => 'rev_timestamp',
        ];
        $useIndex = [];
        if ( $resultPageSet === null ) {
            $this->parseParameters( $params );
            $queryBuilder = $this->revisionStore->newSelectQueryBuilder( $db )
                ->joinComment()
                ->joinPage();
            if ( $this->fld_user ) {
                $queryBuilder->joinUser();
            }
            $this->getQueryBuilder()->merge( $queryBuilder );
        } else {
            $this->limit = $this->getParameter( 'limit' ) ?: 10;
            // Always join 'page' so orphaned revisions are filtered out
            $this->addTables( [ 'revision', 'page' ] );
            $this->addJoinConds(
                [ 'page' => [ 'JOIN', [ 'page_id = rev_page' ] ] ]
            );
            $this->addFields( [
                'rev_id' => $idField, 'rev_timestamp' => $tsField, 'rev_page' => $pageField
            ] );
        }
 
        if ( $this->fld_tags ) {
            $this->addFields( [
                'ts_tags' => $this->changeTagsStore->makeTagSummarySubquery( 'revision' )
            ] );
        }
 
        if ( $params['tag'] !== null ) {
            $this->addTables( 'change_tag' );
            $this->addJoinConds(
                [ 'change_tag' => [ 'JOIN', [ 'rev_id=ct_rev_id' ] ] ]
            );
            try {
                $this->addWhereFld( 'ct_tag_id', $this->changeTagDefStore->getId( $params['tag'] ) );
            } catch ( NameTableAccessException $exception ) {
                // Return nothing.
                $this->addWhere( '1=0' );
            }
        }
 
        if ( $resultPageSet === null && $this->fetchContent ) {
            // For each page we will request, the user must have read rights for that page
            $status = Status::newGood();
 
            foreach ( $pageSet->getGoodPages() as $pageIdentity ) {
                if ( !$this->getAuthority()->authorizeRead( 'read', $pageIdentity ) ) {
                    $status->fatal( ApiMessage::create(
                        [
                            'apierror-cannotviewtitle',
                            wfEscapeWikiText( $this->titleFormatter->getPrefixedText( $pageIdentity ) ),
                        ],
                        'accessdenied'
                    ) );
                }
            }
            if ( !$status->isGood() ) {
                $this->dieStatus( $status );
            }
        }
 
        if ( $enumRevMode ) {
            // Indexes targeted:
            //  page_timestamp if we don't have rvuser
            //  page_actor_timestamp (on revision_actor_temp) if we have rvuser in READ_NEW mode
            //  page_user_timestamp if we have a logged-in rvuser
            //  page_timestamp or usertext_timestamp if we have an IP rvuser
 
            // This is mostly to prevent parameter errors (and optimize SQL?)
            $this->requireMaxOneParameter( $params, 'startid', 'start' );
            $this->requireMaxOneParameter( $params, 'endid', 'end' );
            $this->requireMaxOneParameter( $params, 'user', 'excludeuser' );
 
            if ( $params['continue'] !== null ) {
                $cont = $this->parseContinueParamOrDie( $params['continue'], [ 'timestamp', 'int' ] );
                $op = ( $params['dir'] === 'newer' ? '>=' : '<=' );
                $continueTimestamp = $db->timestamp( $cont[0] );
                $continueId = (int)$cont[1];
                $this->addWhere( $db->buildComparison( $op, [
                    $tsField => $continueTimestamp,
                    $idField => $continueId,
                ] ) );
            }
 
            // Convert startid/endid to timestamps (T163532)
            $revids = [];
            if ( $params['startid'] !== null ) {
                $revids[] = (int)$params['startid'];
            }
            if ( $params['endid'] !== null ) {
                $revids[] = (int)$params['endid'];
            }
            if ( $revids ) {
                $db = $this->getDB();
                $uqb = $db->newUnionQueryBuilder();
                $uqb->add(
                    $db->newSelectQueryBuilder()
                        ->select( [ 'id' => 'rev_id', 'ts' => 'rev_timestamp' ] )
                        ->from( 'revision' )
                        ->where( [ 'rev_id' => $revids ] )
                );
                $uqb->add(
                    $db->newSelectQueryBuilder()
                        ->select( [ 'id' => 'ar_rev_id', 'ts' => 'ar_timestamp' ] )
                        ->from( 'archive' )
                        ->where( [ 'ar_rev_id' => $revids ] )
                );
                $res = $uqb->caller( __METHOD__ )->fetchResultSet();
                foreach ( $res as $row ) {
                    if ( (int)$row->id === (int)$params['startid'] ) {
                        $params['start'] = $row->ts;
                    }
                    if ( (int)$row->id === (int)$params['endid'] ) {
                        $params['end'] = $row->ts;
                    }
                }
                // @phan-suppress-next-line PhanTypePossiblyInvalidDimOffset False positive
                if ( $params['startid'] !== null && $params['start'] === null ) {
                    $p = $this->encodeParamName( 'startid' );
                    $this->dieWithError( [ 'apierror-revisions-badid', $p ], "badid_$p" );
                }
                // @phan-suppress-next-line PhanTypePossiblyInvalidDimOffset False positive
                if ( $params['endid'] !== null && $params['end'] === null ) {
                    $p = $this->encodeParamName( 'endid' );
                    $this->dieWithError( [ 'apierror-revisions-badid', $p ], "badid_$p" );
                }
 
                // @phan-suppress-next-line PhanTypePossiblyInvalidDimOffset False positive
                if ( $params['start'] !== null ) {
                    $op = ( $params['dir'] === 'newer' ? '>=' : '<=' );
                    // @phan-suppress-next-line PhanTypePossiblyInvalidDimOffset False positive
                    $ts = $db->timestampOrNull( $params['start'] );
                    if ( $params['startid'] !== null ) {
                        $this->addWhere( $db->buildComparison( $op, [
                            $tsField => $ts,
                            $idField => (int)$params['startid'],
                        ] ) );
                    } else {
                        $this->addWhere( $db->buildComparison( $op, [ $tsField => $ts ] ) );
                    }
                }
                // @phan-suppress-next-line PhanTypePossiblyInvalidDimOffset False positive
                if ( $params['end'] !== null ) {
                    $op = ( $params['dir'] === 'newer' ? '<=' : '>=' ); // Yes, opposite of the above
                    // @phan-suppress-next-line PhanTypePossiblyInvalidDimOffset False positive
                    $ts = $db->timestampOrNull( $params['end'] );
                    if ( $params['endid'] !== null ) {
                        $this->addWhere( $db->buildComparison( $op, [
                            $tsField => $ts,
                            $idField => (int)$params['endid'],
                        ] ) );
                    } else {
                        $this->addWhere( $db->buildComparison( $op, [ $tsField => $ts ] ) );
                    }
                }
            } else {
                $this->addTimestampWhereRange( $tsField, $params['dir'],
                    $params['start'], $params['end'] );
            }
 
            $sort = ( $params['dir'] === 'newer' ? '' : 'DESC' );
            $this->addOption( 'ORDER BY', [ "rev_timestamp $sort", "rev_id $sort" ] );
 
            // There is only one ID, use it
            $ids = array_keys( $pageSet->getGoodPages() );
            $this->addWhereFld( $pageField, reset( $ids ) );
 
            if ( $params['user'] !== null ) {
                $actorQuery = $this->actorMigration->getWhere( $db, 'rev_user', $params['user'] );
                $this->addTables( $actorQuery['tables'] );
                $this->addJoinConds( $actorQuery['joins'] );
                $this->addWhere( $actorQuery['conds'] );
            } elseif ( $params['excludeuser'] !== null ) {
                $actorQuery = $this->actorMigration->getWhere( $db, 'rev_user', $params['excludeuser'] );
                $this->addTables( $actorQuery['tables'] );
                $this->addJoinConds( $actorQuery['joins'] );
                $this->addWhere( 'NOT(' . $actorQuery['conds'] . ')' );
            } else {
                // T258480: MariaDB ends up using rev_page_actor_timestamp in some cases here.
                // Last checked with MariaDB 10.4.13
                // Unless we are filtering by user (see above), we always want to use the
                // "history" index on the revision table, namely page_timestamp.
                $useIndex['revision'] = 'rev_page_timestamp';
            }
 
            if ( $params['user'] !== null || $params['excludeuser'] !== null ) {
                // Paranoia: avoid brute force searches (T19342)
                if ( !$this->getAuthority()->isAllowed( 'deletedhistory' ) ) {
                    $bitmask = RevisionRecord::DELETED_USER;
                } elseif ( !$this->getAuthority()->isAllowedAny( 'suppressrevision', 'viewsuppressed' ) ) {
                    $bitmask = RevisionRecord::DELETED_USER | RevisionRecord::DELETED_RESTRICTED;
                } else {
                    $bitmask = 0;
                }
                if ( $bitmask ) {
                    $this->addWhere( $db->bitAnd( 'rev_deleted', $bitmask ) . " != $bitmask" );
                }
            }
        } elseif ( $revCount > 0 ) {
            // Always targets the PRIMARY index
 
            $revs = $pageSet->getLiveRevisionIDs();
 
            // Get all revision IDs
            $this->addWhereFld( 'rev_id', array_keys( $revs ) );
 
            if ( $params['continue'] !== null ) {
                $this->addWhere( $db->buildComparison( '>=', [
                    'rev_id' => (int)$params['continue']
                ] ) );
            }
            $this->addOption( 'ORDER BY', 'rev_id' );
        } elseif ( $pageCount > 0 ) {
            // Always targets the rev_page_id index
 
            $pageids = array_keys( $pageSet->getGoodPages() );
 
            // When working in multi-page non-enumeration mode,
            // limit to the latest revision only
            $this->addWhere( 'page_latest=rev_id' );
 
            // Get all page IDs
            $this->addWhereFld( 'page_id', $pageids );
            // Every time someone relies on equality propagation, god kills a kitten :)
            $this->addWhereFld( 'rev_page', $pageids );
 
            if ( $params['continue'] !== null ) {
                $cont = $this->parseContinueParamOrDie( $params['continue'], [ 'int', 'int' ] );
                $this->addWhere( $db->buildComparison( '>=', [
                    'rev_page' => $cont[0],
                    'rev_id' => $cont[1],
                ] ) );
            }
            $this->addOption( 'ORDER BY', [
                'rev_page',
                'rev_id'
            ] );
        } else {
            ApiBase::dieDebug( __METHOD__, 'param validation?' );
        }
 
        $this->addOption( 'LIMIT', $this->limit + 1 );
 
        $this->addOption( 'IGNORE INDEX', $ignoreIndex );
 
        if ( $useIndex ) {
            $this->addOption( 'USE INDEX', $useIndex );
        }
 
        $count = 0;
        $generated = [];
        $hookData = [];
        $res = $this->select( __METHOD__, [], $hookData );
 
        foreach ( $res as $row ) {
            if ( ++$count > $this->limit ) {
                // We've reached the one extra which shows that there are
                // additional pages to be had. Stop here...
                if ( $enumRevMode ) {
                    $this->setContinueEnumParameter( 'continue',
                        $row->rev_timestamp . '|' . (int)$row->rev_id );
                } elseif ( $revCount > 0 ) {
                    $this->setContinueEnumParameter( 'continue', (int)$row->rev_id );
                } else {
                    $this->setContinueEnumParameter( 'continue', (int)$row->rev_page .
                        '|' . (int)$row->rev_id );
                }
                break;
            }
 
            if ( $resultPageSet !== null ) {
                $generated[] = $row->rev_id;
            } else {
                $revision = $this->revisionStore->newRevisionFromRow( $row, 0, Title::newFromRow( $row ) );
                $rev = $this->extractRevisionInfo( $revision, $row );
                $fit = $this->processRow( $row, $rev, $hookData ) &&
                    $this->addPageSubItem( $row->rev_page, $rev, 'rev' );
                if ( !$fit ) {
                    if ( $enumRevMode ) {
                        $this->setContinueEnumParameter( 'continue',
                            $row->rev_timestamp . '|' . (int)$row->rev_id );
                    } elseif ( $revCount > 0 ) {
                        $this->setContinueEnumParameter( 'continue', (int)$row->rev_id );
                    } else {
                        $this->setContinueEnumParameter( 'continue', (int)$row->rev_page .
                            '|' . (int)$row->rev_id );
                    }
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
 
        if ( $resultPageSet !== null ) {
            $resultPageSet->populateFromRevisionIDs( $generated );
        }
    }
 
    public function getAllowedParams() {
        $ret = parent::getAllowedParams() + [
            'startid' => [
                ParamValidator::PARAM_TYPE => 'integer',
                ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG_INFO => [ [ 'singlepageonly' ] ],
            ],
            'endid' => [
                ParamValidator::PARAM_TYPE => 'integer',
                ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG_INFO => [ [ 'singlepageonly' ] ],
            ],
            'start' => [
                ParamValidator::PARAM_TYPE => 'timestamp',
                ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG_INFO => [ [ 'singlepageonly' ] ],
            ],
            'end' => [
                ParamValidator::PARAM_TYPE => 'timestamp',
                ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG_INFO => [ [ 'singlepageonly' ] ],
            ],
            'dir' => [
                ParamValidator::PARAM_DEFAULT => 'older',
                ParamValidator::PARAM_TYPE => [
                    'newer',
                    'older'
                ],
                ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG => 'api-help-param-direction',
                ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG_PER_VALUE => [
                    'newer' => 'api-help-paramvalue-direction-newer',
                    'older' => 'api-help-paramvalue-direction-older',
                ],
                ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG_INFO => [ [ 'singlepageonly' ] ],
            ],
            'user' => [
                ParamValidator::PARAM_TYPE => 'user',
                UserDef::PARAM_ALLOWED_USER_TYPES => [ 'name', 'ip', 'temp', 'id', 'interwiki' ],
                UserDef::PARAM_RETURN_OBJECT => true,
                ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG_INFO => [ [ 'singlepageonly' ] ],
            ],
            'excludeuser' => [
                ParamValidator::PARAM_TYPE => 'user',
                UserDef::PARAM_ALLOWED_USER_TYPES => [ 'name', 'ip', 'temp', 'id', 'interwiki' ],
                UserDef::PARAM_RETURN_OBJECT => true,
                ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG_INFO => [ [ 'singlepageonly' ] ],
            ],
            'tag' => null,
            'continue' => [
                ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG => 'api-help-param-continue',
            ],
        ];
 
        $ret['limit'][ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG_INFO] = [ [ 'singlepageonly' ] ];
 
        return $ret;
    }
 
    protected function getExamplesMessages() {
        $title = Title::newMainPage()->getPrefixedText();
        $mp = rawurlencode( $title );
 
        return [
            "action=query&prop=revisions&titles=API|{$mp}&" .
                'rvslots=*&rvprop=timestamp|user|comment|content'
                => 'apihelp-query+revisions-example-content',
            "action=query&prop=revisions&titles={$mp}&rvlimit=5&" .
                'rvprop=timestamp|user|comment'
                => 'apihelp-query+revisions-example-last5',
            "action=query&prop=revisions&titles={$mp}&rvlimit=5&" .
                'rvprop=timestamp|user|comment&rvdir=newer'
                => 'apihelp-query+revisions-example-first5',
            "action=query&prop=revisions&titles={$mp}&rvlimit=5&" .
                'rvprop=timestamp|user|comment&rvdir=newer&rvstart=2006-05-01T00:00:00Z'
                => 'apihelp-query+revisions-example-first5-after',
            "action=query&prop=revisions&titles={$mp}&rvlimit=5&" .
                'rvprop=timestamp|user|comment&rvexcludeuser=127.0.0.1'
                => 'apihelp-query+revisions-example-first5-not-localhost',
            "action=query&prop=revisions&titles={$mp}&rvlimit=5&" .
                'rvprop=timestamp|user|comment&rvuser=MediaWiki%20default'
                => 'apihelp-query+revisions-example-first5-user',
        ];
    }
 
    public function getHelpUrls() {
        return 'https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/API:Revisions';
    }
}
 
class_alias( ApiQueryRevisions::class, 'ApiQueryRevisions' );